Sɛ yepira yɛn nipadua no baabi a, mogya a ɛbɛtɔ no ho hia yiye na ama mogya atɔ yɛn no agyae. Ɛyɛ ade a ɛbɔ yɛn nipadua ho ban. Nanso, sɛ mogya tu fi ase hyehyɛ mogya ntini a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu no mu a obiara mpirae nso ɛ? Ɛno betumi ayɛ nea asiane wom kakra. Ade biako nti a mogya a ɛtwetwe a ɛho nhia yi ba ne protein Antithrombin III a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu a ɛso tew. Enti ɛnnɛ, wɔ asɛm yi mu no, yɛbɛka nea Antithrombin III yi yɛ, vaccine a wɔde ma bere a ɛba fam no ho asɛm, ne nea ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu fa ho.
Dɛn ankasa ne Antithrombin III?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Antithrombin III yɛ protein a ɛwɔ yɛn mogya mu fi awosu mu. N’adwuma titiriw ne sɛ ɛbɛhwɛ sɛnea mogya tu wɔ yɛn nipadua mu no so. Fa yɛn mogya a ɛma mogya tu no sɛ kar. Antithrombin III yɛ adwuma te sɛ ‘breki’ a ɛmma kar yi nkɔ ntɛmntɛm dodo na ɛnyɛ mogya a ɛbɛtɔ wɔ baabiara.
Enti, sɛ obi nipadua mu Antithrombin III protein yi sua a, saa ‘breki’ no bɛyɛ mmerɛw. Afei mogya a ɛtwetwe no fi ase kɔ so a wontumi nni so. Eyi ma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wobenya tebea horow a ɛyɛ hu te sɛ deep vein thrombosis (DVT) anaa pulmonary embolism (PE) no yɛ kɛse .
Henanom na wohia saa vaccine yi na dɛn ntia?
Wɔde saa Antithrombin III vaccine yi ma nnipa a nnuruyɛfo ahu sɛ protein yi nni wɔn mu. Saa tebea yi nso betumi afi awosu mu.
Hia a ɛho hia sɛ wɔde saa vaccine yi sɔre titiriw wɔ asiane tebea horow a edidi so yi mu:
- Sɛ wɔreyɛ oprehyɛn kɛse a: Asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ mogya bɛtɔ nipadua no mu no yɛ kɛse fi awosu mu wɔ oprehyɛn akyi. Asiane yi yɛ kɛse mpo wɔ obi a ɔno nso nni Antithrombin III a enni nipadua mu no mu.
- Wɔ nyinsɛn mu ne awo akyi: Ɛna a onyinsɛn a ɔwɔ saa sintɔ yi wɔ asiane kɛse mu sɛ mogya bɛtɔ, titiriw wɔ awo akyi.
Enti, wɔ tebea horow a asiane kɛse wom te sɛ eyinom mu no, nnuruyɛfo de saa aduru yi di dwuma de siw mogya a wɔmpɛ ano anaasɛ wɔde sa mogya a atu dedaw.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woabɔ wo ho ban
Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo susuw nsɛm yi ho pefee ansa na woafi ayaresa yi ase.
- Allergies: Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ wowɔ allergy bi wɔ Antithrombin III anaa aduru foforo biara, aduan, anaa aduru a wɔde yɛ nneɛma ho a. Titiriw sɛ wowɔ allergy wɔ nneɛma te sɛ abirekyi nufusu anaa abirekyi nam ho a.Ɛno ho hia yiye sɛ yɛbɛka, efisɛ wɔde protein a woyi fi mpapo nufusu mu na ɛyɛ Antithrombin III vaccines bi.
- Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaa worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a: Ɛho hia sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ wɔ eyi ho.
- Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a: Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nso nsusuw eyi ho.
- Nnuru afoforo a worenom: Ma wo duruyɛfo no nkyerɛw nnuru foforo biara a worenom, sɛ́ ɛyɛ vitamin, nhabannuru, anaa aduru a wɔde di dwuma wɔ amanne kwan so no.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔde saa ayaresa yi ma na ahwɛyiye bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wɔyɛ?
Eyi yɛ aduru a wɔde twitwiw ntini bi mu. Eyi nyɛ aduru a wubetumi de adi dwuma wɔ fie. Oduruyɛfo a wɔatete no wɔ ayaresabea anaa ayaresabea na ɔde ma wo. Enti ɛho nhia sɛ wohaw wo ho wɔ nnuru a wɔnom boro so ho. Nanso, sɛ wususuw sɛ eyi asi ɔkwan biara so a, bɔ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Ɔman Ayaresabea anaa Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo no amanneɛ ntɛm ara .
Ma saa nneɛma yi ntra w’adwenem bere a wɔreyɛ ayaresa no.
- Aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu: Wo duruyɛfo bɛhyɛ sɛ wɔnyɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu daa mfa nhwɛ wo tebea no. Mma nntwa saa nhyehyɛe ahorow yi mu biara so.
- Hwɛ yiye wɔ akwanhyia ho: Esiane sɛ asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ mogya bɛtɔ wo no kɔ soro kakra bere a worenom aduru yi nti, nyansa wom sɛ wobɛtwe wo ho afi agumadi ne dwumadi ahorow a ebetumi ayɛ asiane ho. Sɛ wohwe ase anaa wobɔ biribi denneennen a, ebia mogya bɛtɔ wo mu a wonhu wo.
- Hwɛ yiye wɔ nneɛma a ano yɛ nnam ho: Hwɛ yiye paa bere a wode nneɛma a ano yɛ nnam te sɛ nnade ne nkankyee redi dwuma no. Sɛ worebɔ wo ti nhwi a, ɛyɛ nea asiane biara nni ho sɛ wode anyinam ahoɔden afiri bedi dwuma sen sɛ wode bedi dwuma daa. Yɛ brɛoo paa bere a worebɔ wo sẽ na wode nhama abɔ wo sẽ no.
- Nkitahodi a ɛda nnuru afoforo ntam: Ebia nnuru bi ne saa vaccine yi nhyia. Enti, ɛho hia sɛ woka nnuru a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| Nnuru a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔkwati titiriw | Nhwɛso ahorow |
|---|---|
| Nnuru a ɛmma mogya ntumi nkɔ anaa mogya no nyɛ teateaa | Nnuru te sɛ Aspirin, Warfarin, Heparin |
| Nnuru afoforo | Mifepristone a wɔde yɛ aduru |
Dɛn ne nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, saa aduru yi betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba nnipa binom so. Eyinom bi yɛ aniberesɛm, na afoforo nso yɛ brɛoo. Nea ɛho hia ne sɛ wubehu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi na sɛ ɛho hia a, wobɛyɛ ho biribi ntɛm.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne | Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ yɛyɛ? |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma bɔne a anibere wom a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara | |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew a emu yɛ den Wora mu akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, ano anaa tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon. | Hwehwɛ aduruyɛ mu afotu ntɛm ara . |
| Mogya a ɛretu ho sɛnkyerɛnne Nsu tuntum anaa mogya, nsu a ɛyɛ bruu tuntum anaa kɔkɔɔ, nneɛma a wɔfe a ɛte sɛ kɔfe a wɔayam, honam ani nsensanee kɔkɔɔ, akisikuru a ɛnyɛ den, mogya a ɛyɛ soronko a efi aniwa, anom, anaa hwene mu. | Ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara . |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mogya foforo bi reba Koko mu yaw, ahome a ɛyɛ den, nan a ɛyɛ yaw, ɛho hohoro, anaa ɔhyew. | Hwehwɛ aduruyɛ mu afotu ntɛm ara . |
| Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ obi anya ɔyare a ɛma obi hwe ase Nsakrae a ɛba anisoadehu mu, adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛkasa anaa ntease, tiyɛ a emu yɛ den, anim, abasa anaa nan a ɛyɛ mmerɛw anaa ɛyɛ mmerɛw mpofirim, nantew a ɛyɛ den, adwenemhaw. | Kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Dwumadibea a Ɛhwɛ Ntɛmntɛm (ETU) ntɛm ara . |
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo | |
| Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa | Sɛ ɛkɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw wo a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. |
| Ɛyaw, kɔkɔɔ, anaa ɔfe wɔ baabi a wɔde aduru no guu no. | Sɛ ɛkɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw wo a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. |
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Antithrombin III yɛ abɔde mu protein a ɛwɔ yɛn nipadua mu a ɛhwɛ mogya a ɛtwetwe so. Protein yi a enni nipadua no mu no ma asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ mogya bɛtɔ a wɔmpɛ no yɛ kɛse.
- Wɔde saa vaccine yi ma wɔ ayaresabea de siw mogya a ɛbɛtɔ ano, titiriw wɔ tebea horow a asiane kɛse wom te sɛ oprehyɛn anaa nyinsɛn mu.
- Ansa na wubefi ayaresa ase no, ka nneɛma a ɛma wo ho yɛ wo hyew nyinaa ne nnuru a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Hwɛ yiye wɔ akwanhyia ho bere a wɔreyɛ ayaresa no. Ka mogya anaa akuru biara a ɛyɛ soronko ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ wunya mogya a ɛretu, mogya a ɛretu foforo, anaa akisikuru ho sɛnkyerɛnne a, bu no sɛ ɛyɛ ntɛm na hwehwɛ ayaresa ntɛm ara.
- Di wo duruyɛfo akwankyerɛ akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ, na ntwa nhwehwɛmu a wɔayɛ ho nhyehyɛe ne ayaresa a wobɛkɔ akɔhwɛ wo no so.
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