Cisplatin vaccine: Mmoa a wɔde ko tia kokoram! Momma yensua eyi ho ade

Yɛn nyinaa nim sɛ kokoram a yɛbɛko atia no nyɛ mmerɛw. Nnuru titiriw biako a ɛbɛboa wo wɔ akwantu a emu yɛ den yi mu ne Cisplatin. Ebia wo duruyɛfo anaa ɔyarehwɛfo aka aduru yi ho asɛm akyerɛ wo, anaasɛ ebia worehwehwɛ mu. Enti, ɛnnɛ yɛbɛka nea Cisplatin yɛ, nea ɛyɛ ankasa, ne nea ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho. Nsuro, momma yɛmfa nsɛm a ɛnyɛ den nkyerɛkyerɛ biribiara mu.

Dɛn ne Cisplatin? Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a...

Susuw ho hwɛ, Cisplatin yɛ aduru a ano yɛ den a ɛboa ma kokoram nkwammoaa kunkum. Ɛka nnuru kuw bi a wɔfrɛ no chemotherapy ho. Ade titiriw a aduru yi yɛ ne sɛ ɛde n’ani si nkwammoaa a ɛpaapae ntɛmntɛm, titiriw kokoram nkwammoaa so, na egyae wɔn nyin na ɛsɛe wɔn.

Wɔde saa aduru yi sa kokoram ahorow. Nhwɛsoɔ:

• Kokoram a ɛwɔ akisikuru mu
• Kokoram a ɛwɔ awotwaa mu
• Kokoram a ɛwɔ awotwaa mu

Saa aduru yi betumi aba gua so wɔ din te sɛ `Platinol` anaa `Platinol-AQ` ase. Nanso, aduru a wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw ama wo no din ho hia. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a wobetumi de saa aduru yi adi dwuma ama kokoram ahorow afoforo nso. Wubetumi abisa wo duruyɛfo no ho asɛm.

Nneɛma bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ meka kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ansa na mafi saa aduru yi ase?

Ansa na wubefi ase de Cisplatin ayɛ ayaresa no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ woma wo duruyɛfo no nkyerɛkyerɛmu a edi mũ wɔ w’akwahosan tebea ho, efisɛ tebea horow bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔhwɛ so titiriw bere a wode saa aduru yi redi dwuma no.

Sɛ wowɔ saa nneɛma yi bi a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo :

• Sɛ wowɔ anisoadehu anaa aniwa mu yare biara a.
• Aso mu haw, anaa tebea a ɛma aso mu yɛ den bere nyinaa.
• Sɛ wowɔ asaabo mu yare a.
• Sɛ mogya mu nneɛma no sua, kyerɛ sɛ, sɛ mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa, mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ, anaa mogya mu nkwammoaa dodow sua a.
• Sɛ wo ho yɛ wo yaw, wo ho yɛ wo yaw, anaa ntini mu yare afoforo wɔ wo nsa ne anan mu a.
• Sɛ woadi kan anya nnuru te sɛ cisplatin, carboplatin, oxaliplatin, anaa nnuru foforo biara, aduan, nnuru a wɔde yɛ nneɛma, anaa nneɛma a wɔde sie.
• Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ wowɔ anidaso sɛ wubenyinsɛn a.
• Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a.

Sɛ oduruyɛfo no di kan ka saa nneɛma yi kyerɛ a, obetumi ayɛ ayaresa a ɛfata wo paa no ho nhyehyɛe.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔde Cisplatin ma wo?

Wɔde saa aduru yi a wɔfrɛ no Cisplatin no ma sɛ wɔde gu ntini bi mu te sɛ nkyene. Mpɛn pii no, oduruyɛfo anaa ɔyarehwɛfo a wanya ntetee titiriw wɔ eyi mu na ɔyɛ eyi wɔ ayaresabea anaa kokoram ayaresabea. Ɛnyɛ aduru a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde ma wɔ fie.

Nea ɛho hia: Saa aduru yi hwehwɛ sɛ wɔhwɛ so na wɔhwɛ so titiriw bere a wɔde ma mmofra nkumaa no. Enti, sɛ wode saa ayaresa yi rema abofra bi a, yɛsrɛ sɛ wo ne wo mmofra oduruyɛfo nsusuw eyi ho yiye na hwehwɛ afotu.

Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom aduru yi pii wɔ akwanhyia mu a, ɛsɛ sɛ wofrɛ baabi a wɔhwɛ awuduru so anaa baabi a wɔhwɛ wɔn a wɔwɔ ayaresa a egye ntɛmpɛ ntɛm ara.

Ade foforo nso, wɔakyerɛw aduru yi ama wo nkutoo . Enti, mma saa aduru yi nkyɛ obi foforo biara esiane biribiara nti.

Sɛ woankɔ bere a wopɛ sɛ wonom nnuru a, dɛn na woyɛ?

Ɛho hia paa sɛ wobɛnom w’aduru no bere ano wɔ saa ayaresa yi mu. Sɛ wuntumi nni wo bere a woahyɛ no so anaasɛ woantumi ankɔ bere a woahyɛ da a, frɛ wo duruyɛfo anaa nnuruyɛfo ntɛm ara sɛnea wubetumi. Wɔbɛkyerɛ wo nea ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ akyi.

Nkitahodi afoforo bɛn na ebetumi aba wɔ aduru yi mu?

Esiane sɛ cisplatin yɛ aduru a ano yɛ den nti, ebetumi ne nnuru afoforo bi adi nkitaho. Sɛ eyi ba a, ebia cisplatin nkɛntɛnso so bɛtew anaasɛ nea efi mu ba no betumi ayɛ kɛse.

Sɛ yɛde nhwɛso kakraa bi bɛma a:

• Aduru bi a wɔfrɛ no foscarnet.
• Nnuru bi a ekum ɔyare mmoawa , te sɛ amikacin, gentamicin, neomycin, polymyxin B, streptomycin, tobramycin, ne vancomycin.

Saa list yi nwie pɛyɛ. Enti, ɛho hia sɛ woka nnuru a wɔkyerɛw ma wo, vitamin, nhabannuru, ne aduannuru a wonom nyinaa kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo . Ɛho hia nso sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ wonom sigaret, wonom nsa, anaa wode nnubɔne foforo a mmara mma ho kwan di dwuma a.

Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho titiriw bere a yɛrenom Cisplatin no

Ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ w’akwahosan yiye bere a worenom aduru yi no.

Aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu a wɔyɛ no daa

Bere a worenom saa aduru yi no, wo nnuruyɛfo bɛhwɛ wo yiye. Ɛho behia nso sɛ wɔyɛ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu a ɛho hia (mogya mu adwuma) daa. Eyi bɛhwɛ sɛnea aduru no renya wo nipadua so nkɛntɛnso ne sɛ ebia nsunsuanso bɔne bi wɔ hɔ anaa.

Nte nka sɛ ne ho nyɛ no dɛ

Ebia wobɛte nka sɛ wo ho nyɛ wo dɛ kakra, wobɛte yaw, anaa woabrɛ bere a worenom aduru yi no. Eyi yɛ ade a ɛfata. Eyi te saa efisɛ ɛnyɛ kokoram nkwammoaa nko na nnuru a wɔde sa yare no ka, na mmom nkwammoaa a ɛwɔ apɔwmuden a ɛwɔ yɛn nipadua mu nso kodu baabi. Nanso, nnyae ayaresa no esiane biribiara nti gye sɛ wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo sɛ gyae.Sɛ wunya ɔhaw biara a, ka ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .

Asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi benya ɔyare mmoawa

Saa aduru yi betumi ama wo nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no ayɛ mmerɛw kakra, na ebetumi ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wubenya nyarewa no ayɛ kɛse.

• Sɛ wunya yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ atiridiinini, atiridiinini, menewa mu yaw, ɔfe, anaa hwene a ɛretu a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
• Mma nkɔmmɔ mmɔden sɛ w’ankasa wobɛnom aduru biara a wopɛ.
• Bɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛtwe wo ho afi nnipa a wɔyare ho sɛnea wubetumi biara.

Hwɛ yiye wɔ nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw ho.

Mfa nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw a aspirin, acetaminophen, ibuprofen, naproxen, anaa ketoprofen wom gye sɛ wo duruyɛfo kyerɛ wo. Saa nnuru yi tumi kata yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ atiridiinini so, na ɛma ɛyɛ den sɛ wobehu ɔyare mmoawa bi.

Mogya a ɛretu ne akisikuru

Saa aduru yi betumi ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ mogya bɛtɔ wo anaasɛ wobɛbɔ wo ho akuturuku no ayɛ kɛse. Sɛ wuhu sɛ akuru a ɛyɛ soronko, hwene mu mogya, mogya a ɛretu, mogya a ɛwɔ wo nsu mu (tuntum), anaa mogya a ɛwɔ wo nsu mu (kɔkɔɔ anaa bruu tuntum) a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.

Anom akwahosan

Hwɛ yiye paa bere a worehohoro wo sẽ, worebɔ wo sẽ, anaa wode nnuru a wɔde twitwiw wo sẽ redi dwuma no. Eyi betumi ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ mogya bɛtu anom ne ɔyare mmoawa no ayɛ kɛse. Sɛ worekɔyɛ sẽ ho adwuma biara a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo sẽ ho oduruyɛfo sɛ worenom Cisplatin.

Nyinsɛn ne mma a wɔwo

Eyi yɛ asɛm a ɛho hia paa.

• Mmea: Ɛsɛ sɛ wokwati nyinsɛn bere a worenom aduru yi ne asram 14 bere a woagyae aduru no akyi. Sɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn anaa wususuw sɛ ebia woanyinsɛn a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
• Mmarima: Nwo abofra bere a worenom aduru yi, ne asram 11 bere a woagyae aduru no akyi.

Eyi te saa efisɛ Cisplatin betumi de ɔhaw ahorow a emu yɛ den aba akokoaa a ɔhyɛ yafunu mu no so. Bisa wo duruyɛfo ma ɔmma no eyi ho nsɛm pii.

Nufu a wɔde ma

Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a, mma wo ba no nufu bere a worenom aduru yi.

Nkɛntɛnso a Enya wɔ Awo So

• Wɔ mmea binom mu no, saa aduru yi betumi ama awotwaa no ayɛ adwuma yiye. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ ebia nkesua a wɔyɛ no so bɛtew anaasɛ agyae. Eyi betumi aka tumi a obi betumi awo mma.
• Ebia mmarima binom mmadwoa dodow so tew esiane aduru yi nti, na ebetumi aka sɛnea wobetumi awo mma.

Sɛ wowɔ w’awo ho dadwen bi a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka ho asɛm pefee.

Nom nsu pii.

Ɛho hia paa sɛ wobɛbɔ w’asaabo ho ban bere a worenom saa aduru yi no. Enti, nom nsu pii, titiriw nsu, sɛnea wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo no.

Ayamtuo

Sɛ wo yafunu ayɛ wo yaw, kyerɛ sɛ, wo ho yɛ wo yaw a, ka ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo . Mma w’ankasa nkɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn nkɔgye nnuru.

Dɛn ne nneɛma bɔne a ebetumi afi Cisplatin mu aba?

Te sɛ nnuru nyinaa no, cisplatin betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba. Ɛnyɛ obiara na onya bi, nanso eye sɛ wubehu nea ebetumi aba no.

Nneɛma bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara:

Sɛ wuhu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi bi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo anaa nnuruyɛfo ntɛm ara sɛnea wubetumi:

• Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew: Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, akisikuru, anim, anofafa, ne tɛkrɛma a ɛho ahonhon.
• Anisoadehu mu nsakrae: Anisoadehu a ɛyɛ kusuu, aniwa abien, anaa nsakrae afoforo.
• Nsakrae a ɛba wɔ aso mu: Aso a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, aso a ɛbɔ bere nyinaa (tinnitus).
• Akisikuru ne ɔfe: Akisikuru ne ɔfe a emu yɛ den.
• Beae a wɔde injection no: Ɛyaw, kɔkɔɔ, ɔfe, ɔfe.
• Ɔhaw ahorow a ɛwɔ akwaa akwaa mu: Ɛyaw, akisikuru, akisikuru, ne nkate a ɛyera wɔ akwaa no mu.
• Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mogya retu:
• Nsu no yɛ tuntum anaasɛ mogya wɔ mu.
• Nsu no dan kɔkɔɔ anaa bruu tuntum.
• Biribi te sɛ kɔfe a wɔayam a wobɛfe.
• Nsõ nketenkete kɔkɔɔ (petechiae) pue wɔ honam ani.
• Mogya a ɛba aniwa, anom, ne hwene mu a ɛnyɛ ne kwan so.
• Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ obi anya ɔyare no: atiridiinini, atiridiinini, ɔfe, menewam yaw, ɛyaw ne ahotɔ bere a ɔretoto nsu no.
• Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ asaabo apira: Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛtow nsu, nsu a ɛba fam no sua sen sɛnea ɛtaa ba.
• Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mogya atɔ no: ɔbrɛ a ɛtra so, ɔte nka sɛ wayɛ mmerɛw, ɔtotɔ piti, adwenemhaw, na ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛhome.

Mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ asɛm kɛse, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, nneɛma bi a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ni :

Eyinom taa kɔ nna kakraa bi akyi, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw wo dodo a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo :

• Aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera
• Ano mu akuru
• Ntini mu akisikuru

Sɛ wunya nsunsuanso bɔne foforo biara a enni saa din yi mu a, yɛsrɛ sɛ ka ho asɛm nso kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .

Ɛhe na wode aduru yi sie?

Ɛnsɛ sɛ wohaw wo ho wɔ eyi ho. Esiane sɛ wɔde aduru Cisplatin ma wo wɔ ayaresabea anaa kokoram ayaresabea nti, enhia sɛ wode kɔ fie anaasɛ wode sie fie.

Nkrasɛm ahorow bi a ɛho hia a wɔde kɔ fie

Okay, enti ɛfiri deɛ yɛaka ho asɛm no mu no, mewɔ anidasoɔ sɛ wowɔ Cisplatin ho nteaseɛ pa. Kae sɛ eyi yɛ aduru a ɛho hia yiye na tumi wom a ɛbɛboa wo ma woako atia kokoram.

Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wobɛka wo duruyɛfo no pefee na woadi nokware wɔ wo haw ne wo haw ahorow nyinaa ho. Sɛ wuhu nsakrae bi, sɛnkyerɛnne foforo, anaa ɔhaw ahorow bi a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara. Di wo duruyɛfo akwankyerɛ akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ.

Yɛsrɛ sɛ monkae nsɛm a wɔde ama no, titiriw fa nyinsɛn, nufu a wɔde ma, ne awo ho. Afei nso, sɛ worenom nnuru foforo biara a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.

Saa ɔko a wɔko tia kokoram yi betumi ayɛ den. Nanso, ɛnyɛ wo nkutoo na wowɔ. W’abusua, wo nnamfo, ne nnuruyɛfo nyinaa ka wo ho. Mma anidasoɔ nsɛe. Kɔ so yɛ den. Yɛpɛ sɛ wo ho tɔ wo ntɛm!

` Cisplatin, kokoram aduru, nnuru a wɔde sa yare, kokoram ho nsunsuanso bɔne, kokoram ayaresa, akisikuru mu kokoram, awotwaa mu kokoram, awotwaa mu kokoram