Momma yensua Fluorescein Angiography sɔhwɛ a ɛfa mogya ntini a ɛwɔ aniwa no mu ho ‘mfonini’ no ho ade kɛkɛ!

Yɛn ani te sɛ mfoninitwa mfiri a wɔde mfiridwuma mu nimdeɛ a ɛkorɔn ayɛ. Wɔ mfoninitwa afiri yi akyi no, ntini bi a ɛho hia yiye wɔ hɔ, na yɛfrɛ no retina. Saa ɔfã yi ne baabi a wɔde nsɛnkyerɛnne a yehu no kɔ amemene no mu. Enti, sɛ wowɔ ɔhaw bi wɔ w’ani so a, wɔyɛ nhwehwɛmu titiriw bi a wɔfrɛ no Fluorescein Angiography de hwɛ sɛ ɔhaw bi wɔ mogya ntini nketenkete a ɛwɔ retina no mu anaa. Ɛwom sɛ edin no yɛ den kakra de, nanso momma yɛnka nea ɛkɔ so wɔ eyi mu ho asɛm.

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, dɛn ne Fluorescein Angiography?

Fa mogya ntini nketenkete a ɛwɔ w’aniwa mu no sɛ nhama a ɛda adi pefee. Sɛ mogya fa saa nsukorabea yi mu a, ɛyɛ den sɛ wubefi abɔnten ahu sɛ ebia biribi asiw, nsu a ɛretu, anaa ɔhaw foforo bi wɔ hɔ a.

Fluorescein Angiography hwehwɛ sɛ wode aduru titiriw bi bɛhyɛ ntini bi a ɛwɔ wo nsa mu mu. Wɔfrɛ saa aduru yi fluorescein. Saa aduru yi ne wo mogya tu fa wo nipadua nyinaa mu na ɛkɔ mogya ntini a ɛwɔ wo retina no mu nso. Ade titiriw a ɛwɔ saa aduru yi ho ne sɛ ɛma mogya ntini no da nsow yiye. Afei, mfoninitwa afiri titiriw bi twa w’ani no mu mfonini (mfonini) pii. Ne titiriw no, mfonini no kyerɛ aduru a wɔde yɛ ade no fa mogya ntini no mu.

Ɛdenam mfonini ahorow yi a w’ani ho ɔyaresafo no hwɛ so no, obetumi ahu mogya ntini no a asiw, nsu a ɛretu, anyin a ɛnteɛ, anaa nneɛma foforo biara a asɛe wɔ mogya ntini no mu.

Nyarewa bɛn na nhwehwɛmu yi hu?

Saa sɔhwɛ yi ho hia yiye na wɔde ahu nyarewa ahorow a ɛfa aniwa no retina ho na wɔahwɛ sɛnea yare no rekɔ so bere a wɔreyɛ ayaresa no. Momma yɛnhwɛ nyarewa a ɛtete saa no bi wɔ pon a ɛwɔ ase ha no so.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ wusiesie wo ho ansa na woayɛ sɔhwɛ?

Wo duruyɛfo bɛma wo akwankyerɛ a ɛho hia ansa na wɔayɛ nhwehwɛmu yi, nanso hwɛ yiye titiriw wɔ saa nsɛm yi ho.

• Nka kar: Wɔ sɔhwɛ yi mu no, wɔde aniwa mu nsu titiriw di dwuma de trɛw w’aniwa aniwa no mu . Eyi betumi ama w’ani so ayɛ kusuu akosi nnɔnhwerew 12. Enti, hwɛ hu sɛ obi bɛka wo ho bere a woreba sɔhwɛ ne bere a worekɔ fie no. Worentumi nka kar.
• Ka aduru no ho asɛm kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no:Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka nnuru biara a wotaa nom ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Ebia wɔbɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ gyae nnuru bi a wobɛnom da a edi nhwehwɛmu no anim.
• Ka akisikuru biara ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo: Sɛ wo ho yɛ wo hyew wɔ biribiara ho, titiriw iodine , di kan ma wo duruyɛfo nhu.
• Sɛ woanyinsɛn a: Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ wususuw sɛ ebia woanyinsɛn a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.

Dɛn na ɛba bere a wɔreyɛ sɔhwɛ no?

Wɔtaa yɛ nhwehwɛmu yi wɔ wo duruyɛfo adwumayɛbea. Ɛyɛ sɔhwɛ a ɛyɛ ntɛm yiye, egye nea ennu simma 30.

1. Nea edi kan no, oduruyɛfo anaa ɔboafo bi de aniwa mu nsu bi bɛhyɛ w’ani so. Eyi bɛma aniwa no anim ayɛ kɛse.

2. Afei, wɔbɛtra mfoninitwa afiri titiriw bi anim. Wɔbɛkyerɛ wo sɛ fa wo moma so ne wo hwene to so na ɛnkeka wo ho.

3. Ansa na wobɛbɔ die no mu no, fa mfoninitwa afiri no twa mfonini pii.

4. Afei, wɔde aduru bi a wɔfrɛ no `fluorescein` bɛhyɛ ntini bi a ɛwɔ wo basa mu mu.

5. Bere a aduru no fa mogya ntini a ɛwɔ aniwa no mu no mu no, mfoninitwa afiri no twa mfonini pii wɔ ahoɔhare kɛse mu.

Dɛn na wubetumi ahwɛ kwan wɔ sɔhwɛ no akyi?

Wubetumi akɔ fie da koro no ara wɔ sɔhwɛ no akyi, nanso hwɛ yiye wɔ saa nneɛma yi ho nnɔnhwerew kakraa bi wɔ sɔhwɛ no akyi.

• Hann ho nkate: Ebia wobɛte nka sɛ wo ho nyɛ wo dɛ kakra bere a hann bɔ w’ani no. Enti, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wobɛhyɛ ahwehwɛ a wɔde hwɛ owia kosi sɛ tebea yi befi hɔ.
• Anisoadehu a ɛyɛ kusuu: Sɛnea yɛadi kan aka no, aniwa mu nsu a wɔde gu aniwa mu no bɛma obi aniwa nhu ade yiye nnɔnhwerew kakraa bi. Ɛno nti na yɛhyɛ nyansa sɛ fa obi ka wo ho bra. Sɛ ɛbɛyɛ yiye a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wubegye da no afi adwumam na woagye w’ahome.

So asiane anaa nsunsuanso bɔne bi wɔ eyi mu?

Fluorescein angiography yɛ sɔhwɛ a ahobammɔ wom yiye. Nanso, te sɛ aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu biara no, ɛwɔ nsunsuanso nketenkete ne asiane ahorow a ɛntaa nsi koraa.

Nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛtaa ba

Eyinom yɛ nneɛma a ɛyɛ daa, mma eyi nhaw wo ho.

• Wo honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ: Ebia wubehu sɛ wo honam ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ kakra nnɔnhwerew kakraa bi wɔ sɔhwɛ no akyi.
• Nsu kɔla a ɛsakra: Ebia wo nsu no bɛdan kɔla tuntum anaa borɔdɔma bɛyɛ nnɔnhwerew 24. Eyi ne ɔkwan a wɔfa so yi aduru no fi nipadua no mu.
• Anisoadehu a wontumi nhu:Ebia w’aniwa bɛyɛ mmerɛw kakra simma kakraa bi.
• Ɔhyew a ɛwɔ baabi a wɔde aduru no regu no: Sɛ aduru no pue kakra bere a wɔde rehyɛ wo mu no a, ebia wobɛte ɔhyew nka wɔ wo honam ani. Eyi befi hɔ wɔ simma kakraa bi mu.

Tebea afoforo a ebetumi aba nnipa binom mu

Saa nneɛma yi nnsi obiara so, nanso ebia nnipa binom bɛte saa nneɛma yi nka.

• Sɛ wote nka sɛ n’adwene atu afra.
• Ano a ɛyɛ nwunu.
• Koma a ɛbɔ a ɛkɔ soro.
• Dade dɛ a ɛwɔ anom.
• Akisikuru anaa ɔfe.
• Fefe a wɔfe.

Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no yaw

This is very rare , nanso ɛho hia sɛ wohu. Nnipa binom betumi ayɛ wɔn ayayade wɔ saa aduru yi ho. Wɔ tebea horow a ɛtete saa mu no, wubetumi anya honam ani yare te sɛ akisikuru anaa ɛyaw.

So mmere bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)?

Sɛ wunya akisikuru ho sɛnkyerɛnne (te sɛ honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw) wɔ nhwehwɛmu no akyi a, frɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.

Ɛntaa mma koraa sɛ nnipa binom betumi anya akisikuru a emu yɛ den (anaphylaxis). Eyi betumi de nkwa ato asiane mu. Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne biara te sɛ ahome a ɛyɛ den, wo koko a ɛyɛ den, anaa ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛkasa a, kɔ ayaresabea dwumadibea a ɛbɛn wo a wɔhwɛ ntɛmpɛ so (ETU) a wontwentwɛn wo nan ase.

Bere bɛn na yebetumi ahu nea afi mu aba?

W’ani duruyɛfo bɛhwehwɛ mfonini ahorow a efi sɔhwɛ no mu no mu na wakyerɛkyerɛ nea efii mu bae no mu akyerɛ wo wɔ nna kakraa bi mu. Sɛ mfonini ahorow no kyerɛ sɛ mogya ntini no mu asiw anaasɛ ɛretu a, ebetumi aba sɛ efi tebea bi a wɔfrɛ no asikreyare a ɛne aniwa mu yare anaa aniwa a ɛyɛ mmerɛw. Sɛ ɛho hia a, wo duruyɛfo betumi ahyɛ sɛ wɔnyɛ nhwehwɛmu foforo.