So wowɔ ɛyaw a emu yɛ den a ɛtra hɔ kyɛ na nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw a ɛnyɛ den mma no? Anaasɛ wote ntini mu yaw? Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, wuntumi nnye nnuru afoforo a wɔde kum ɛyaw ano. Wɔ tebea horow a ɛtete saa mu no, ebia wo duruyɛfo na ɔkyerɛw aduru a wɔfrɛ no Tapentadol yi ama wo. Esiane sɛ eyi yɛ aduru a ano yɛ den mmom nti, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wohwɛ yiye. Enti ɛnnɛ yɛbɛka eyi ho asɛm tiawa, wɔ ɔkwan a wubetumi ate ase so.
Dɛn ne Tapentadol?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Tapentadol yɛ aduru titiriw a wɔde kum ɛyaw a wɔde siw ɛyaw a emu yɛ den a enni sabea ano. Ɛka nnuru kuw bi a wɔfrɛ no opioids ho . Saa nnuru yi yɛ adwuma denam ɛyaw ho nsɛnkyerɛnne a esiw kwan sɛ ɛnkɔ w’amemene mu no so, na ɛtew ɛyaw a wote no so.
Nea ɛyɛ soronko wɔ eyi ho ne sɛ ɛyɛ "extended-release" anaa "long-acting" pill. Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ, sɛ wonom saa aduru yi wie a, aduru a ɛwɔ mu no pue kɔ wo nipadua mu wɔ nnɔnhwerew bi mu. Enti wunya ɛyaw ano aduru bere tenten.
Nea ɛho hia: Eyi yɛ ɛyaw a ɛtra hɔ kyɛ nkutoo. Ɛmfata ɛyaw a emu yɛ den mpofirim, te sɛ tiyɛ anaa sẽ a ɛyɛ yaw. Wo duruyɛfo bɛtu wo fo wɔ nnuru afoforo a wɔde kum ɛyaw a wode bedi dwuma wɔ nsɛm a ɛtete saa mu.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Ɛho hia sɛ wo duruyɛfo hu w’akwahosan ho abakɔsɛm nyinaa ansa na wasi gyinae sɛ ebia saa aduru yi fata wo anaa. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a wɔabobɔ din wɔ ase ha no bi a.
| Nsɛm a wode bɛbɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ | |
|---|---|
| Amemene mu akisikuru anaa ti a opira | Nnubɔne anaa nsa a wɔde di dwuma ɔkwammɔne so |
| Koma mu yare | Adrenal glands no dwumadi a ɛso tew |
| Ahurututu mu yare, ayamtu, anaa ɔhome mu haw afoforo | Prostate nyarewa ahorow |
| Akisikuru a ɛma obi ho kyere no | Yafunu anaa dwensɔtwaa mu haw (e.g., akisikuru) . |
| Thyroid nyarewa ahorow | Tapentadol anaa nnuru foforo, nnuan, nnuru a wɔde yɛ nneɛma ho akisikuru |
| Sɛ woanyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaa worema nufu a | Sɛ woanom MAOI nnuru (te sɛ Marplan, Nardil, Parnate) wɔ nnafua 14 a atwam no mu a |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔde aduru yi bedi dwuma yiye?
Eyi ne ɔfã a ɛho hia sen biara. Di akwankyerɛ ahorow yi akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ
- Fa nsu kuruwa mene aduru no.
- Wobetumi anom a aduan ka ho anaasɛ wɔmfa nni dwuma. Sɛ wo yafunu mu yɛ wo yaw a, fa bere a woadi awie no.
- Nom aduru no wɔ bere a wɔahyɛ no mu ne bere a wɔahyɛ no sɛnea oduruyɛfo no akyerɛ no no.
Nneɛma a ɛnsɛ sɛ woyɛ da (ɛho hia yiye) .
- Mmu, nbubu, anaa nwe aduru no. Wɔayɛ saa aduru yi sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a ɛbɛpete koraa. Sɛ wububu, wobubu, anaa wowe na wobɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛmene a, wubeyi nnuru dodow a ɛbɛtwe akɔ wo nipadua mu wɔ nnɔnhwerew pii mu no afi hɔ ntɛm ara.
- Sɛ eyi ba a, dɛn na ɛba? Ɛte sɛ nea wonom nnuru pii prɛko pɛ. Ebetumi de ɔhaw ahorow a emu yɛ den kɛse aba, a nea ɛka ho ne ɔhome a entumi nyɛ adwuma yiye, komayare, anaa owu mpo . Enti mene aduru no nyinaa .
- Fa tablet no nsu ansa na wode ahyɛ w’anom, nteɛteɛm.
- Mma dodow no nkɔ soro anaasɛ nnyae nnuru no nom mpofirim a wo duruyɛfo mfa afotu mma.
Sɛ wɔma aduru no dodow kɔ soro a (Overdose) .
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom boro dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no a, kɔ ayaresabea Dwumadibea a Ɛhwɛ Ntɛmntɛm (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo no ntɛm ara . Anaasɛ frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no . Wɔakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo nkutoo. Mma nnkyɛ obi foforo biara esiane biribiara nti.
Nkitahodi a ɛda nnuru afoforo ntam
Tapentadol tumi ne nnuru afoforo pii di nkitaho, enti ka nnuru a worenom nyinaa (a vitamin ne nhabannuru ka ho) ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| Mfa saa aduru yi nka nnuru foforo biara ho. | |
|---|---|
| Linezolid a wɔfrɛ no linezolid | MAOI ahorow (te sɛ Marplan, Nardil, Parnate) . |
| Methylene bruu a ɛyɛ bruu | Samidorphan, Tedizolid, ne nea ɔkyerɛwee |
| Ebia eyinom bɛyɛ wɔn ade (hwehwɛ aduruyɛ mu afotu) . | |
| Nsã anaa biribiara a nsa wom | Nnuru a wɔde sa akisikuru, ɔfe, ne atiridiinini (Antihistamines) . |
| Nnuru a wɔde sa adwenemhaw ne dadwen | Nnuru a wɔde da |
| Nnuru bi a wɔde sa atiridiinini | Opioid nnuru afoforo a wɔde kum ɛyaw |
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nwie pɛyɛ, enti ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ wɔ nnuru a worenom nyinaa ho.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wususuw ho bere a worenom nnuru no
- Ɛyaw ano aduru: Sɛ wo yaw no ankɔ, emu yɛ den, anaasɛ ɛyɛ ɛyaw foforo a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Bere kɔ so no, ebia wubehia dodow a ɛkɔ soro na ama woanya ɛyaw no ano aduru koro no ara. Wɔfrɛ eyi "abodwokyɛre." Eyi yɛ ade a ɛfata bere a wonom nnuru yi bere tenten no.
- ‘Abodwokyɛre’ ne ‘addiction’ yɛ abien:Abodwokyɛre nkyerɛ sɛ wonom nnubɔne bi. Aduru a ɛma obi yɛ ade tra so ne suban a wɔde di nnubɔne bi akyi a wonni aduruyɛ mu ntease biara. Wowɔ aduruyɛ mu ntease a enti wonom aduru no esiane sɛ wote ɛyaw nti.
- Nnuru no a wubegyae: Nnyae aduru no nom mpofirim a wo duruyɛfo mfi wo nyansa. Saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi ama wanya yare a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wagyae. Sɛ wugyae nnuru no nom a, yɛ saa wɔ wo duruyɛfo hwɛ ase, na tew dodow no so nkakrankakra.
- Nsunsuanso bɔne: Saa aduru yi betumi asɛe tumi a wubetumi ayɛ ho biribi na woayɛ wo nneyɛe no pɛpɛɛpɛ. Enti, nka kar anaa mfa mfiri nni dwuma kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru yi ka wo. Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wobɛtew adwenemhaw ne tiyɛ a ɛyɛ hare so no, sɔre gyina hɔ brɛoo bere a woresɔre afi baabi a wote anaa worefi mpa so no. Nsã a wɔnom betumi ama saa nsunsuanso bɔne yi ayɛ kɛse.
- Akisikuru: Saa aduru yi betumi ama obi anya akisikuru. Sɛ ɛyɛ den ma wo sɛ wobɛfa nsuo mu bɛboro nnafua 3 a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfoɔ. Nsu pii a wobɛnom ne nnuan a ahoɔdennuru pii wom a wubedi betumi aboa.
- Ano a ɛyɛ nwunu: Ano a ɛyɛ nwunu nso abu so. Sɛ wowe anom a asikre nnim na wonom nsu pii a, ebetumi aboa ma ne ho atɔ no.
Nsunsuanso bɔne bɛn na ebia menya?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, eyi betumi anya ɔhaw ahorow.
| Nneɛma bɔne a anibere wom a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Ntini a ɛwɔ mfinimfini no mu adwenemhaw (CNS adwenemhaw) . | Ɔhome a ɛyɛ brɛoo anaasɛ ɛnyɛ den, ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛhome, ɔda a ɛtra so, adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, ne ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛsɔre. |
| Mogya mmoroso a ɛba fam | Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa, akisikuru, aniwa a ɛyɛ kusuu. |
| Adrenal gland a ɛnyɛ adwuma yiye | Akisikuru, ɔfe, aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, mmerɛwyɛ soronko, adwenemhaw. |
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛtaa ba a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no sɛ ɛkɔ so a | |
| Ayamtim | Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa |
| Dae a ɛma obi da | Ano a ɛyɛ nwunu |
| Tipaeɛ | Akisikuru ne ɔfe (Akisikuru, Ɔfe) . |
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wobetumi ama nnuru ayɛ nea asiane biara nni ho?
Eyi yɛ aduru a ano yɛ den yiye. Enti, fa to baabi a ahobammɔ wɔ, baabi a mmofra ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ . Wobetumi de saa aduru yi adi dwuma ɔkwammɔne so, enti bɔ ho ban fi korɔnbɔ ho. Eyi yɛ wo nkutoo dea. Sɛ wode ma obi foforo anaa wobɛtɔn no a, ɛyɛ bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔtwe aso na ɛyɛ adeyɛ a asiane wom kɛse.
Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew (ɛyɛ Celsius 15-30 ntam), baabi a nsu ntumi nkɔ mu. Tow nnuru a ne bere atwam anaa nea wɔmfa nni dwuma no gu dwoodwoo. Wubetumi akɔ wo mpɔtam hɔ aban nkyɛn sɛ ebia nnuru a wɔde bɛsan agye ho nhyehyɛe bi ayɛ. Sɛ eyi ntumi nyɛ yiye a, aman binom kamfo kyerɛ sɛ wɔmfa nsu nkɔ tiafi mu, nanso ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wode bɛhyɛ baabi a wɔboaboa ano bere biara a ɛbɛyɛ yiye, bere a wosusuw nkɛntɛnso a yɛn man no nya wɔ nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia so no ho no.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Tapentadol yɛ aduru a ano yɛ den a wɔde sa ɛyaw a emu yɛ den a enni sabea. Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde di dwuma wɔ oduruyɛfo hwɛ ase nkutoo.
- Mmu, nsɛe, anaa nwe saa tablet yi da. Mene no nyinaa.
- Ka nnuru afoforo a wonom nyinaa ne w’akwahosan ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Titiriw kwati nsa a wobɛnom.
- Sɛ wunya ɔhaw biara a emu yɛ den, te sɛ nna a emu yɛ den anaasɛ ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
- Fa saa aduru yi sie baabi a ahobammɔ wɔ a mmofra ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ . Mfa nnkyɛ obiara.
- Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa bi fa aduru yi ho a, hwɛ hu sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛbɔ ho nkɔmmɔ.
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