Ebia wobɛkae sɛ bere a na wo anaa obi a wunim no wɔ ayaresabea hɔ no, oduruyɛfo no fii ase de aduru titiriw bi guu wo mu na amma mogya antɔ. Eyi taa yɛ aduru a wɔde twitwiw yafunu no honam ani. Wɔfrɛ aduru a ɛte saa no biako Dalteparin. Wɔde di dwuma de siw mogya a ɛtwetwe no ano, na wɔde sa mogya a ayɛ dedaw no nso. Ɛnnɛ, yɛbɛka aduru a ɛho hia yi ho asɛm akɔ akyiri.
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, dɛn ne Dalteparin?
Dalteparin yɛ aduru a ɛma mogya yɛ mmerɛw . Nanso sɛ woka sɛ "mogya a ɛyɛ mmerɛw" a, ɛntew mogya no mu duru so ankasa, ɛma mogya a ɛtwetwe no brɛ ase. Ɛka nnuru bi a ɛkɔ akyiri a wɔfrɛ no Heparin ho. Sɛ yɛbɛka no pɛpɛɛpɛ a, yɛfrɛ eyi Low Molecular Weight Heparin (LMWH).
Wɔ oprehyɛn kɛse, komayare, anaa ɔyarefo a ɔda mpa so bere tenten akyi no, asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ mogya a ɛbɛtɔ ntini no mu no yɛ kɛse. Nnuruyɛfo de aduru yi di dwuma de tew saa asiane no so.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na wode aduru yi adi dwuma
Ansa na wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw saa aduru yi no, ebehia sɛ ohu w’akwahosan ho abakɔsɛm nyinaa. Nea enti a ɛte saa ne sɛ tebea horow bi betumi ama ayɛ nea asiane wom sɛ wɔde aduru yi bedi dwuma. Enti, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara a:
- Sɛ wowɔ mogyatɔw ho haw ahorow a.
- Sɛ worekɔyɛ wo oprehyɛn daakye a.
- Sɛ wowɔ mogya mmoroso a.
- Sɛ mogya atɔ wo yafunu mu pɛn a.
- Sɛ woadi kan anya akisikuru a.
- Sɛ wowɔ koma anaa koma no ntini mu yare a.
- Sɛ wowɔ asaabo mu yare anaa mmerɛbo mu yare a.
- Sɛ mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ, mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa, anaa mogya mu nkwammoaa a ɛwɔ mogya no mu no sua a.
- Sɛ wowɔ Dalteparin, Heparin, mprako anaa mprako nam, latex, nnuru afoforo, anaa nnuan ho akisikuru a.
- Sɛ woanyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaa worema nufu a.
Esiane sɛ ɛtɔ mmere bi a wɔde nneɛma a wɔde mprako nam ayɛ na ɛyɛ saa aduru yi nti, sɛ wo ho yɛ wo hyew wɔ mprako nam ho a, ɛho hia yiye sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔde saa vaccine yi di dwuma?
Eyi yɛ aduru a wɔde twitwiw nipadua no honam ani. Wɔtaa de ma wɔ ayaresabea anaa ayaresabea. Nanso, wɔ nsɛm bi mu no, wɔbɛkyerɛ wo sɛnea wode bɛma no yiye wɔ fie.
- Fa no bere ano: Fa dodow ne bere pɔtee a wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo sɛ fa no. Mma nntwa nnuru dodow a wɔde ma no so anaasɛ ntaa nnom.
- Nnyae mpofirim: Wɔabara koraa sɛ wubegyae aduru yi nom mpofirim a wunnya wo duruyɛfo afotu. Saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wobɛsan anya mogya a ɛbɛtɔ bio no ayɛ kɛse.
- Tow nnade gu dwoodwoo: Ntow nnade ne syringe a wɔde adi dwuma ngu nwura mu. Ade titiriw bi wɔ hɔ a wɔde gu mu ma wɔn (sharps container). Sɛ wunni bi a, bisa wo duruyɛfo no ho asɛm.
So wobetumi de saa aduru yi ama mmofra?
Yiw, wɔ nsɛm titiriw bi mu no, wɔde saa aduru yi ma mmofra a wɔadi ɔsram biako pɛ. Nanso wɔde ahwɛyiye kɛse na ɛyɛ na aduruyɛfo hwɛ so nkutoo.
Sɛ wɔma nnuru no dodow kɔ soro a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?
Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom aduru yi dodo a, kɔ ayaresabea Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo ntɛm ara . Anaasɛ frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ no na woanya afotu.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ ho kɛse bere a worenom nnuru no
Ɛho hia paa sɛ wususuw w’ahobammɔ ho bere a wode saa aduru yi redi dwuma no.
- Mma nntwa aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu so: Wo duruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ wɔnyɛ wo mogya mu nhwehwɛmu, titiriw sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wobɛhwɛ sɛnea mogya mu nkwammoaa a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu no te. Ma wɔnyɛ sɔhwɛ ahorow yi ntɛm ara.
- Ka oprehyɛn ho amanneɛ: Sɛ worekɔyɛ oprehyɛn biara, te sɛ wo sẽ a wobeyi a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ oduruyɛfo no sɛ worenom dalteparin.
- Hwɛ yiye wɔ opira ho: Twe wo ho fi agumadi ne dwumadi ahorow a ebetumi ama woapirapira wɔ saa bere yi mu no ho. Hwɛ yiye paa bere a wode nnwinnade a ano yɛ nnam ne nnade redi dwuma no. Sɛ wobɔ wo ti nhwi a, ɛyɛ nea asiane biara nni ho sɛ wode anyinam ahoɔden afiri bedi dwuma. Hwɛ yiye bere a worehohoro wo sẽ na worebɔ wo sẽ no.
- Hwɛ yiye wɔ asehwe ho: Sɛ wohwe ase bere a worenom aduru yi a, ebia mogya bɛtu wo mu, sɛ mpo apirakuru biara nni hɔ a wotumi hu a. Enti, sɛ eyi ba a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Bere tenten a wɔde di dwuma: Aduru yi a wɔde di dwuma bere tenten no betumi ama nnompe ayɛ mmerɛw na ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ nnompe betumi abubu no ayɛ kɛse. Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka eyi nso ho asɛm.
Nnuru afoforo a ebia ɛne aduru yi bedi nkitaho
Nnuru afoforo bi a wobɛnom bere a worenom dalteparin no betumi ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ mogya bɛtɔ no ayɛ kɛse. Enti, ɛsɛ sɛ woka nnuru a wonom nyinaa, vitamin mpo ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| Nnuru ahorow a wɔde di dwuma | Nhwɛso ne nsɛm a wɔakyerɛw |
|---|---|
| Aspirin ne nnuru a ɛtete saa | Nea ɛka eyi ho mpo ne aspirin a wɔmfa nni dwuma pii, a wɔde ma wɔ komayare ho. |
| Nnuru afoforo a ɛma mogya yɛ mmerɛw | Nnuru afoforo a ɛma mogya yɛ mmerɛw te sɛ Warfarin ne Clopidogrel. |
| Nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw (NSAID) . | Nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw ne nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa te sɛ Ibuprofen, Naproxen, ne Diclofenac. |
| Dipyridamole a wɔde di dwuma | Eyi nso yɛ aduru a wɔde siw mogya a ɛbɛtɔ ano. |
Nneɛma bɔne bɛn na wobetumi ahu?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, dalteparin betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba. Ebinom yɛ aniberesɛm, na ebinom nso yɛ odwo.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne no su | Esu |
|---|---|
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara | |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Mogya a ɛretu ho sɛnkyerɛnne | Nsu tuntum, tarry, ɔfe a ɛte sɛ kɔfe a wɔayam, nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ anaa bruu tuntum, nsensanee nketenkete kɔkɔɔ/kɔla kɔkɔɔ wɔ honam ani, akuru a ɛyɛ soronko anaasɛ mogya tu. |
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo | |
| Nsakrae a ɛba baabi a wɔde injection gu no | Ɛyaw, kɔkɔɔ, anaa ɔfe kakra wɔ baabi a wɔde aduru no guu no. |
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nka nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba nyinaa ho. Sɛ wuhu biribi a ɛyɛ soronko a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka ho asɛm.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Dalteparin yɛ aduru a ɛho hia a ɛma mogya yɛ mmerɛw. Mfi ase anaasɛ nnyae sɛ wode bedi dwuma a wunni aduruyɛfo afotu.
- Ka nnuru, vitamin, ne ayaresa tebea biara a wowɔ (titiriw mogyatɔw ho haw, mmerɛbo/asaabo mu yare) nyinaa kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Sɛ wuhu sɛ mogya retu wo ho sɛnkyerɛnne biara, te sɛ nsu tuntum, ɔfe a ɛte sɛ kɔfe a wɔayam, nsu kɔkɔɔ, anaa akuru a ɛyɛ soronko a, hwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara .
- Bɔ wo ho ban sɛnea wubetumi biara mfi asehwe, ntwitwiridii, ne opira ho bere a worenom aduru yi no.
- Di akwankyerɛ a ɛfa sɛnea wobenya vaccine no ne sɛnea wɔbɛtow nnade a wɔde adi dwuma agu ho no akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ.
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