Ano aduru a wɔde ma dade a ɛboro so: Nea ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu fa Deferasirox aduru ho!

Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, dade dodow a ɛwɔ wo nipadua mu no betumi aboro dodow a wɔhwehwɛ no so. Yɛfrɛ eyi dade a ɛboro so. Sɛ eyi ba a, akwahosan ho haw ahorow betumi aba. Enti, nnuru a ɛho hia a nnuruyɛfo kyerɛw ma wɔ nsɛm a ɛtete saa mu no mu biako ne `Deferasirox`. Ɛnnɛ, yɛbɛka saa aduru yi, sɛnea wɔde di dwuma, nea ɛde ba, ne nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho ho asɛm.

Dɛn ne aduru yi a wɔfrɛ no Deferasirox?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Deferasirox yɛ aduru a ɛboa ma woyi dade a ɛboro so fi wo mogya mu. Fa no sɛ magnet, nanso dade nkutoo na ɛtwetwe. Edin a wɔtaa de frɛ saa aduru yi ne Exjade. Ebia wubehu no wɔ brand din afoforo ase nso.

Nneɛma bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ meka kyerɛ oduruyɛfo no ansa na mede saa aduru yi adi dwuma?

Ansa na wubefi ase anom Deferasirox no, ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara a:

• Sɛ wowɔ kokoram a.
• Sɛ wowɔ aniwa mu nyarewa anaa aniwa mu haw a.
• Sɛ wowɔ aso mu haw biara a.
• Sɛ woanya mogya mu nyarewa bere bi a atwam a.
• Sɛ wowɔ asaabo mu yare a.
• Sɛ wowɔ mmerɛbo mu yare a.
• Sɛ nhwehwɛmu ada no adi sɛ mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa, mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ, anaa mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ a ɛba fam wɔ wo mogya mu (mogya dodow a ɛba fam).
• Sɛ woanya aduru a wɔfrɛ no `Deferasirox` yi ho akisikuru, aduru foforo biara, aduan, nnuru a wɔde yɛ nneɛma, anaa nneɛma a wɔde siesie nneɛma ho.
• Sɛ wo nyinsɛn a, ɛyɛ ``nyinsɛn'', sɛ worehwɛ akokoaa kwan a, ɛyɛ ``worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn''.
• Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a ɔma nufu a.

Sɛ woka saa nneɛma yi kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo a, obetumi ahu pɛpɛɛpɛ sɛ saa aduru yi fata wo anaasɛ ɛnsɛ, ne ahwɛyiye a ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ.

Wode saa aduru yi di dwuma dɛn?

Ɛho hia paa sɛ wode saa aduru yi di dwuma yiye.

• Eyi yɛ aduru a wode fa w’ano nom. Fa no sɛnea wɔakyerɛ wɔ nnuru a wo duruyɛfo de maa wo no so pɛpɛɛpɛ.
• Nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wobɛnom saa aduru yi bere a wo yafunu da mpan. Ɛno kyerɛ sɛ anyɛ yiye koraa no, simma 30 ansa na woadidi, anaasɛ nnɔnhwerew abien wɔ aduan akyi. Mfa saa aduru yi nka aduan ho da.
• Bɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛnom aduru no bɛyɛ bere koro mu da biara. Saa kwan no so no, wubetumi akura aduru no mu mmɔdenbɔ koro no ara mu.
• Nnom nnnom pii anaa nnɔɔso nsen dodow a wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo no.
• Nnyae saa aduru yi nom mpofirim, sɛ wo ho tɔ wo mpo a, kosi sɛ wo duruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ gyae.

So ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde aduru yi ma mmofra nkumaa?

Wobetumi de saa aduru yi ama mmofra a wɔadi mfe abien pɛ wɔ tebea horow bi a wɔapaw ho. Nanso, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔne mmofra oduruyɛfo susuw ho na wodi akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ. Nneɛma titiriw bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wususuw ho bere a wode rema mmofra no.

Sɛ wonom nnuru pii a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?

Sɛ wususuw sɛ woadi mfomso anom aduru yi dodo a, frɛ ayaresabea dan a wɔhwɛ ntɛmpɛ anaa beae a wɔhwɛ awuduru so a ɛbɛn wo ntɛm ara. Anaasɛ kɔ ayaresabea ntɛm ara.

Nea ɛho hia: Wɔakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo nkutoo. Mfa saa aduru yi nkyɛ obi foforo, sɛ mpo wɔn yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne ne wo de no yɛ pɛ a.

Sɛ wopa nnuru dodow bi a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ?

Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, ebia wobɛpa nnuru dodow bi a wobɛnom. Sɛ saa a:

• Fa dodow a woayera no bere a woakae ara pɛ.
• Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ (sɛ nhwɛso no, wɔ nnɔnhwerew kakraa bi mu) a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu.
• Mfa nnuru abien prɛko pɛ esiane biribiara nti. Saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba.

Nnuru afoforo a ebetumi ne saa aduru yi adi nkitaho (Drug Interactions) .

Deferasirox tumi ne nnuru afoforo bi di nkitaho. Enti, sɛ worenom nnuru foforo biara a, ɛho hia paa sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.

Mfa Deferasirox nka nnuru yi ho:

• `dasabuvir a wɔde di dwuma; ombitasvir, aduru a wɔde di dwuma wɔ nipadua mu; ritonavir` (eyinom yɛ nnuru a wɔaka abom a wɔtaa de ma mmerɛbo mu nyarewa te sɛ Hepatitis C) .
• Iron a wɔde ma (susuw ho: Deferasirox yi iron a ɛboro so fi nipadua no mu. Enti sɛ wosan nom iron nnuru bio a, ɛrenyɛ adwuma, ɛnte saa?)
• `ombitasvir a wɔde di dwuma; paritaprevir a wɔde di dwuma; ritonavir` (eyi nso te sɛ nea ɛwɔ atifi hɔ no) .

Deferasirox nso betumi ne nnuru a edidi so yi adi nkitaho:

Sɛ wode nnuru a wɔabobɔ din wɔ ase ha no bi redi dwuma a, ka ho asɛm nso kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo :

• Nnuru a ekum asikre ma yafunu mu ɔfe ne yafunu mu yare
• Nnuru a wɔde siw awo ano
• Nnuru bi a ɛtew mogya mu srade so (sɛ nhwɛso no, `cholestyramine`, `colesevelam`, `colestipol`, `simvastatin`)
• Nnuru bi a wɔde sa nnompe mu yare (e.g. alendronate, risedronate) .
• Nnuru bi a wɔde sa akisikuru /akisikuru (e.g., phenobarbital, phenytoin) .
• Nnuru a ɛhwɛ mogya a ɛtwetwe so (e.g. `warfarin`) .
• `conivaptan`
• `cyclosporine` (saklosporine) .
• NSAID yɛ nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw ne nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa (e.g. ibuprofen, naproxen) kuw bi .
• Paclitaxel (aduru bi a wɔde sa kokoram) .
• `repaglinide` (asikreyare aduru) .
• `rifampin` (aduru a wɔde ma nyarewa te sɛ nsamanwaw) .
• `ritonavir` (ritonavir - aduru a wɔde sa HIV yareɛ) .
• Nnuru a steroid wom (sɛ nhwɛso no, prednisone, cortisone) .
• `theophylline` (aduru a wɔde sa ɔhome mu nyarewa te sɛ ayamtu) .

Ka nnuru foforo biara, nhabannuru, vitamin, nhabannuru, anaa aduannuru a wonom ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo, sɛ wɔankyerɛw wɔ ha mpo a. Afei nso, sɛ wonom sigaret, wonom nsa, anaa wode nnubɔne foforo di dwuma a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Eyinom betumi ne Deferasirox adi nkitaho.

Nsɛntitiriw a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye bere a worenom aduru no

Ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye titiriw wɔ nea edidi so yi ho bere a worenom aduru yi no:

• Sɛ wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no ankɔ yiye, anaasɛ ɛte sɛ nea ɛreyɛ kɛse a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
• Honam ani yare a emu yɛ den: Saa aduru yi betumi ama nnipa binom honam ani yare a emu yɛ den. Eyinom betumi aba bere a wɔafi aduru no ase akyi adapɛn anaa asram pii. Sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ atiridiinini, atiridiinini, akisikuru (titiriw kɔkɔɔ anaa kɔkɔɔ) a akyiri yi ɛdan akisikuru na ɛho tew, anaasɛ akisikuru kɔkɔɔ a w’anim, w’anofafa, anaa ntini a ɛho ahonhon wɔ wo kɔn anaa wo abasa mu a ɛho ahonhon a .
• Nhwehwɛmu: Wo duruyɛfo bɛhwɛ w’aniwa, w’aso, ne wo mogya mu iron dodow, ne mogya mu nhwehwɛmu afoforo, ansa na woanom aduru yi ne bere a worenom.
• Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mogya retu wo wɔ wo mu: Sɛ wowɔ nsu tuntum a ɛyɛ tar, anaasɛ wofe a ɛte sɛ kɔfe a wɔayam a, ebetumi ayɛ akuru a mogya retu wo yafunu anaa wo dwensɔtwaa mu. Sɛ eyi ba a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara.
• Adwene a ɛyɛ wo yaw: Ebia saa aduru yi bɛma wo ho ayɛ wo yaw anaasɛ wobɛda. Enti, ɛsɛ sɛ wokwati karka, mfiri a emu yɛ duru a wode bedi dwuma, anaa biribiara a ehia sɛ woma w’ani da hɔ kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru yi ka wo. Kwati sɛ wobɛsɔre afi baabi a wotena anaa wugyina hɔ mpofirim, titiriw sɛ woabɔ akwakoraa a. Eyi betumi atew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi betu no so.
• Nsu a ɛho ntew wɔ mmofra mu: Sɛ wo ba nom aduru yi na ne dwensɔtwaa, ɔfe, akisikuru, anaa ne ho fifiri boro so a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Eyi te saa efisɛ ebetumi ayɛ asiane sɛ wobɛnom saa aduru yi bere a nsu ne nkyene pii ayera afi nipadua no mu (nsu a ɛho ayɛ fĩ).

Nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba esiane aduru yi nti

Te sɛ aduru biara no, Deferasirox betumi de ɔhaw ahorow bi aba.

Nneɛma bɔne a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo ntɛm ara:

• Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew: Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim a ɛho ahonhon, anofafa, tɛkrɛma, ɛyɛ den sɛ ɔbɛhome.
• Nsakrae a ɛba wɔ anisoadehu mu (e.g. anisoadehu a ɛyɛ kusuu).
• Aso a ɛyɛ mmerɛw anaasɛ aso a ɛyɛ dede.
• Atiridiinini, atiridiinini, ne menewam yaw.
• Honam ani akisikuru, atiridiinini, ne ntini a ɛho ahonhon.
• Wora a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, akisikuru, ne honam ani a ɛyɛ mmerɛw (ebetumi mpo aba ano no mu).
• Nsɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mogya retu: Nsu a ɛyɛ tuntum anaa mogya; ade a ɛyɛ bruu a ɛte sɛ kɔfe a wɔayam a wɔfe.
• Nsɛnkyerɛnne ne sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛkyerɛ sɛ mmerɛbo apira: Nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ anaa bruu tuntum; atiridiinini anaa atiridiinini a ɛba obiara so; nsu a ɛyɛ mmerɛw; aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera; abofono; ɛyaw a ɛba yafunu no fã a ɛwɔ soro nifa so; mmerɛwyɛ anaa ɔbrɛ a ɛyɛ soronko; aniwa anaa honam ani a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ.
• Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛtow nsu anaasɛ nsakrae a ɛba wɔ nsu dodow mu.
• Mogya a ɛtɔ anaasɛ akuru a ɛyɛ soronko.

Nsɛnkyerɛnne a mpɛn pii no enhia sɛ wunya aduruyɛ mu afotu (nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw adwene a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo):

• Ayamtuo
• Akisikuru, ɔfe
• Yafunu mu yaw
• Ɔhaw a ɛba wɔ nna mu

Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne foforo biara a ɛyɛ soronko a wɔanka ho asɛm wɔ saa din yi mu a, bisa wo duruyɛfo no ho asɛm nso.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wode aduru no sie?

• Fa saa aduru yi sie baabi a ɛkorɔn a mmofra ntumi nkɔ hɔ .
• Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew (a ɛyɛ digrii Celsius 15 kosi 30; digrii Fahrenheit 59 kosi 86). Mfa wo ho nhyɛ ɔhyew anaa nsu a ɛboro so mu.
• Mfa nnuru a atwam da a wɔakyerɛw wɔ nnuru a wɔde ahyɛ mu no so nni dwuma. Tow gu sɛnea ɛsɛ.

Awiei koraa no, nkrasɛm a wɔde kɔ fie

Enti, `Deferasirox` yɛ aduru a ɛho hia yiye a ɛboa ma wodi dade a ɛboro so a ɛwɔ wo nipadua mu no so.

Nanso hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛkae nneɛma yi:

* Ɛho hia sɛ wobɛnom aduru no sɛnea oduruyɛfo no ka no pɛpɛɛpɛ, wɔ dodow a ɛfata mu, bere a ɛfata mu.

* Mma wo werɛ mmfi sɛ wobɛka nnuru foforo biara a worenom ne ayaresa tebea foforo biara a wowɔ ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.

* Hwɛ nneɛma bɔne a efi mu ba bere nyinaa. Sɛ wuhu biribi a ɛyɛ soronko a, kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara.

* Ebia asɛm yi bɛma woanya aduru yi ho adwene bi, nanso ɛnyɛ nkyerɛkyerɛmu a edi mũ. Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa foforo biara a, yɛsrɛ wo bisa wo duruyɛfo, nnuruyɛfo, anaa akwahosan ho ɔyaresafo foforo.

Yɛrepɛ sɛ mo akwahosan pa!

` Deferasirox, deferasirox, dade a ɛboro so, nsunsuanso bɔne, Exjade, dade a ɛboro so, nsunsuanso bɔne, aduru