So wote nka nso sɛ woabrɛ bere nyinaa, wote nka sɛ woayɛ mmerɛw, na wote nka sɛ woayɛ mmerɛw bere a woayɛ adwuma kakra mpo awie no? Ebia wo duruyɛfo aka akyerɛ wo sɛ iron sua wɔ wo nipadua mu, na ɛkyerɛ sɛ mogya atɔ wo. Enti ebia ɛho behia sɛ wonom nnuru a wɔde dade ayɛ. Nanso ɛtɔ mmere bi a, ebia nnuru a wɔnom no mpo rentumi mmoa tebea yi. Ɛno na oduruyɛfo no ka kyerɛ wo sɛ yɛ "Iron Infusion", a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde iron gu wo nipadua mu. Nnipa binom te saa din yi a, ehu ka wɔn kakra. Nanso nokwarem no, eyi nyɛ biribi a ɛsɛ sɛ wosuro. Momma yɛnka biribiara ho asɛm wɔ nsɛm a ɛnyɛ den mu nnɛ.
Dɛn ankasa ne Iron Infusion?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, dade a wɔde gu nipadua mu yɛ dade a ɛyɛ nsu a wɔde fa ntini bi mu (intravenous - IV) kɔ wo nipadua mu tẽẽ. Ɛte sɛ saline drip. Wɔtaa yɛ eyi wɔ ayaresabea anaa ayaresabea a oduruyɛfo hwɛ so.
Afei, dɛn nti na dade ho hia yɛn nipadua saa? Protein kɔkɔɔ bi a wɔfrɛ no hemoglobin , a ɛde mframa pa kɔ nipadua no mu nyinaa wɔ yɛn mogya mu. Iron ho hia na ama wɔayɛ hemoglobin. Enti, sɛ dade a ɛdɔɔso nni nipadua no mu a, wɔnyɛ hemoglobin yiye. Afei nkwammoaa a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu no nnya mframa pa dodow a wɔhwehwɛ. Ɛno ne nea yɛfrɛ no mogya a ɛtɔ kɔ nipadua mu a dade nnim . Ɛno nti na wote nka sɛ woabrɛ, woyɛ mmerɛw, na ɛtɔ mmere bi a w’adwene tu fra.
Dɛn nti na yɛn dade dodow so tew?
Eyi betumi afi nneɛma ahorow bi mu aba. Nneɛma atitiriw a enti ɛte saa no bi ne:
- Mogya a ɛtɔ: Yafunu mu akuru, kokoram binom, anaa mmea a mogya tu wɔn kɛse wɔ brayɛ mu no betumi ama dade a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu no so atew.
- Aduan a yedi: Sɛ yɛannya iron a ɛdɔɔso wɔ nnuan a yedi mu a, bere kɔ so no, iron a yenni no betumi aba.
- Dade a ɛtwetwe ho haw ahorow: Esiane nyarewa bi (sɛ nhwɛso no, Celiac Yare a yɛka ho asɛm wɔ ase hɔ) anaa nnuru bi nti, ebia nipadua no rentumi nnye dade a yedi no yiye.
- Dade a ɛho hia kɛse: Titiriw wɔ nyinsɛn mu no, ɛna no nipadua hia dade pii bere a akokoaa no nyin no. Sɛ wɔanni saa ahiade no ho dwuma a, dade dodow bɛkɔ fam.
Henanom na ɛsɛ sɛ wɔma wɔn dade aduru sen sɛ wɔde dade aduru bɛma?
Mpɛn pii no, nnuruyɛfo di kan kyerɛw nnuru a wɔde dade ayɛ. Nanso nnipa binom fam no, saa kwan no ntumi nyɛ adwuma. Ɛno ne bere a wɔdan kɔ dade a wɔde ahyɛ mu so. Hwɛ sɛ eyi fa wo nso ho anaa.
| Gyinabea | Ntease ne nkyerɛkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| Mogya a ɛtɔ wɔ aduan mu | Esiane sɛ nipadua no mogya resa ntɛmntɛm nti, ɛho hia sɛ wɔde dade a ayera no si ananmu ntɛm. Dade nam aduru a wɔde hyɛ nipadua no mu so kɔ nipadua no mu ntɛmntɛm sen nnuru a wɔde hyɛ nipadua no mu. |
| Yare a Ɛma Ɔyare a Ɛyɛ Ɔhyew | Wɔ nnipa a wɔwɔ saa nyarewa yi fam no, sɛ wɔnom dade nnuru a, ebetumi ama wɔn ho atɔ wɔn te sɛ yafunu mu yaw ne akisikuru ayɛ kɛse. Enti, infusion a wɔde ma no fata kɛse. |
| Nnipa a wɔreyɛ wɔn dialysis esiane asaabo mu yare nti | Bere a wɔreyɛ dialysis no, bere nyinaa woyi mogya kakra fi nipadua no mu. Wohia dade pii nso. |
| Nnipa a wɔresiesie wɔn ho ama oprehyɛn kɛse | Ansa na wɔbɛyɛ oprehyɛn a ebetumi ama mogya asɛe kɛse no, ɛho hia sɛ wɔsan de dade dodow san ba ntɛm. |
| Celiac Yare a Ɛyare | Saa tebea yi sɛe aduannuru a ɛtwetwe fi dwensɔtwaa mu, titiriw dade. |
| Kokoram ne mogya a ɛtɔ kɔ nipadua mu | Ayarefo binom a wɔreyɛ wɔn kokoram ayaresa no nya mogya a ɛtɔ kɔ nipadua no mu na ebia ɛho behia nso sɛ wɔde dade gu wɔn mu. |
| Nnipa a wɔnom iron pills nanso ɛnyɛ mmoa | Nnipa binom nipadua ntumi nyɛ adwuma yiye wɔ dade nnuru a wɔde di dwuma ho. Ɛmfa ho dodow a wɔnom no, wɔn dade dodow nkɔ soro. |
| Ɛnanom a wɔyem | Sɛ iron dodow so tew kɛse wɔ nyinsɛn mu a, wɔde eyi di dwuma de ma iron ntɛmntɛm ma ɛna no ne akokoaa no akwahosan. |
Sɛ wode dade a wɔde hyɛ wo mu ma a, dɛn na ɛba?
Saa adeyɛ yi yɛ mmerɛw yiye. Ma yɛnhwɛ nea ɛkɔ so anammɔn biara.
Ansa na wɔbɛsa no yare
Wo duruyɛfo bɛhwɛ wo mu duru ne wo hemoglobin dodow mu de ahu dade dodow a wuhia. Saa bere yi de, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ woka nea edidi so yi kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo:
- Ɛfa nyarewa afoforo a wowɔ ho.
- Ɛfa wo allergies ho.
- Ɛkame ayɛ sɛ nnuru biara a worenom mprempren.
- Ɛfa vitamin foforo anaa nneɛma afoforo a wɔbɛnom a wonnya nnuruyɛfo afotu ho.
Bere a wɔreyɛ ayaresa no
Eyi te sɛ nea wɔde nkyene aduru bi rema.
1. Ɔyarehwɛfo anaa oduruyɛfo bɛpaw ntini pa bi wɔ wo nsa anaa wo nsa so na wahohoro saa beae no ho.
2. Afei wɔde kankyee ketewaa bi, plastic afiri ketewaa bi hyɛ ntini no mu.
3. Wɔde plaster bata nsa no ho sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a ɛrenhinhim.
4. Wɔde kotoku a dade aduru no wom no sɛn IV gyinabea so, de bata kankyee no ho, na wɔde dade aduru no hyɛ nipadua no mu nkakrankakra.
Saa adeyɛ yi nyinaa taa gye bɛyɛ simma 15-30 . Ɛtɔ mmere bi a bere no betumi ayɛ soronko kakra a egyina dade dodow a wɔde ma so.
Bere a wɔasa no yare akyi
Sɛ wɔde infusion no wie a, wɔde wo bɛto nnuruyɛfo anim bɛyɛ simma 30 ahwɛ sɛ ebia biribi wɔ hɔ a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew anaa. Mpɛn pii no, ɔhaw biara nni hɔ.
Ɛnnɛ akwan a wɔfa so de dade gu nipadua no mu no akɔ anim kɛse na ahobammɔ wom sen kan no. Nhwehwɛmu ada no adi sɛ etu mpɔn sen nnuru a wɔde dade ayɛ.
Eyi yɛ adwuma ntɛmntɛm dɛn? So nsunsuanso bɔne bi wɔ hɔ?
Sɛ wɔde dade ahyɛ wo mu wie a, wubefi ase ate ahoɔden kɛse na worenbrɛ wɔ nna kakraa bi anaa dapɛn biako mu. Nanso, ebia ebegye ɔsram biako anaa abien ansa na wo hemoglobin dodow asan aba sɛnea na ɛte kan no koraa.
Sɛnea ɛte wɔ ayaresa nyinaa ho no, nsunsuanso nketenkete bi wɔ hɔ a ebetumi aba, nanso mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| Tiyɛ, adwenemhaw | Ebia wobɛte nka sɛ wo ti ayɛ wo yaw bere a wosɔre fi baabi a wote anaa woda hɔ mpofirim no. |
| Yafunu mu a ɛyɛ mmerɛw | Ebia akisikuru, yafunu mu yaw, na ebia akisikuru betumi aba. |
| Nipadua mu yaw | Ebia nkwaa ne ntini mu yaw bɛba. |
| Honam ani nsakrae | Ebetumi ayɛ biribi te sɛ honam ani akisikuru. |
| Tebea horow a emu yɛ den a ebia ɛntaa nsi koraa (bɔ oduruyɛfo no amanneɛ ntɛm ara) . | |
| Koko mu yaw | Sɛ wote nka sɛ wo moma so ayɛ wo yaw anaasɛ wote yaw a. |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew a emu yɛ den (Anaphylaxis) . | Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den, nipadua no nyinaa a ɛyɛ yaw, akisikuru, anim a ɛho ahonhon, ne nea ɛkeka ho Ɛwom sɛ eyi ntaa nsi koraa , nanso sɛ ɛba a, ɛho hia sɛ wɔsa no ntɛm ara. |
Sɛ nsunsuanso bɔne bi haw anaasɛ emu yɛ den a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa ntɛm ara. Mma ɛnhaw wo, mpɛn pii no wɔnyɛ aniberesɛm.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Iron Infusion yɛ ɔkwan a ahobammɔ wom a wobɛfa so ama wo nipadua mu iron dodow a ɛba fam no asan aba ntɛmntɛm na etu mpɔn.
- Wɔtaa de eyi di dwuma ma nnipa a wɔmfa dade nnuru nni dwuma, anaasɛ wontumi mfa dade nnuru nni dwuma.
- Saa adeyɛ yi yɛ mmerɛw te sɛ nea wɔde nkyene aduru bɛma na egye simma kakraa bi te sɛ 15-30.
- Ɛwom sɛ nsunsuanso nketenkete betumi aba de, nanso nsunsuanso bɔne a anibere wom ntaa mma koraa.
- Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa, dadwen, anaa ehu bi wɔ eyi ho a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nsusuw biribiara ho pefee.
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