So wo babarima anaa wo babea kumaa no faa tumble bere a na ɔredi agoru na ɔbubuu ne honam akwaa bi? Anaasɛ ebia w’ankasa woanya akwanhyia bi a wɔnhwɛ kwan? Sɛ oduruyɛfo bi ka sɛ, “Ɛsɛ sɛ yɛde aduru bi hyɛ eyi so” a, ɛyɛ awosu koraa sɛ wobɛte dadwen kakra nka. Ebia worebisa wo ho sɛ, “Dɛn ankasa ne eyi? Ɛbɛkɔ akosi da bɛn na mihia? So ɛbɛyɛ yaw?” Mma wo ho nnyɛ wo hu. Ɛnnɛ wɔ Nirogi Lanka , yɛrebɛbubu biribiara a ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu fa casts ho wɔ ɔkwan a ɛyɛ mmerɛw, emu da hɔ, na ɛma awerɛhyem so sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wubetumi ate nka sɛ woasiesie wo ho koraa.
Dɛn ne cast?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, cast yɛ adwuma te sɛ akorade a ɛyɛ den na ɛbɔ ho ban.Ɛma abasa anaa nan a apira—anaasɛ dompe a abubu—kɔ so gyina hɔ pɛpɛɛpɛ ma enti ebetumi asa yiye. Susuw ho saa kwan yi so: sɛ dompe bi besiesie yiye a, ɛsɛ sɛ beae no kɔ so yɛ nea entumi nkɔ baabiara. Cast no hwɛ hu sɛ saa ahoɔden yi gyina pintinn na ɛsan nso bɔ beae a apira no ho ban fi ɔhaw foforo ho.
Dɛn nti na yehia casts, titiriw ma mmofra?
Mmofra fi awosu mu yɛ nnam, na akwanhyia sisi bere a wotu mmirika, wohuruw, anaa wodi agoru no. Mpanyimfo nso betumi apirapira a wɔnhwɛ kwan. Wɔ tebea horow yi mu no, cast bi bɛyɛ nea ɛho hia na ama ne ho atɔ no. Bere a ebia wubehia bi ni:
- Nnompe a Ɛpaapae: Eyi ne ade titiriw nti a wɔde nnompe gu mu. Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ na woahwɛ ahu sɛ wo nnompe asinasin a abubu no sa yiye na ɛne ne ho hyia yiye no, ɛsɛ sɛ baabi a apira no kɔ so yɛ nea entumi nkɔ baabiara.
- Oprehyɛn Akyi Ahoɔden: Wɔ oprehyɛn ahorow bi akyi no, wɔde aduru bi gu baabi a wɔreyɛ oprehyɛn no ho ban na ama ayɛ nea ɛyɛ den bere a wo nipadua no sa yare no.
- Opira a Ɛyɛ Den (Apirakuru ne Ntini a Ɛyɛ Den): Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, sɛ dompe biara mpo abubu a, wo duruyɛfo betumi akamfo akyerɛ sɛ wɔmfa aduru a wɔde kyekyere nkwaa anaa ntini mu apirakuru a emu yɛ den ho na ama woanya mmoa a ɛho hia na ama wɔasa.
Cast ahorow bɛn na ɛwɔ hɔ?
Mpɛn pii no, wubehyia cast ahorow atitiriw abien.
1. Fiberglass Cast: Eyi ne nnɛyi kwan a wɔtaa yɛ sen biara. Fiberglass yɛ ade a emu yɛ hare na ɛte sɛ plastic. Wɔayɛ no sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a ɛbɛfata wo nsa anaa wo nan na ɛyɛ den ntɛmntɛm ma ɛbɛyɛ ade a ɛyɛ den. Fiberglass casts bi yɛ nea nsu ntumi nkɔ mu , na ebia ɛbɛma woatumi aguare, nanso eyi gyina wo pira no so. Wo duruyɛfo na ɔbɛkyerɛ ɔkwan a ɛfata wo kɛse.
2. Plaster of Paris Cast: Eyi ne ɔkwan a wɔfa so yɛ adwuma wɔ amanne kwan so. Wɔde powder fitaa fra nsu mu ma ɛyɛ paste a wɔde gu liner so. Sɛ ɛyow pɛ a, ɛyɛ den yiye na ɛtra hɔ kyɛ. Yɛsrɛ sɛ hyɛ no nsow sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wɔma saa casts yi yɛ nwunu denneennen.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔde cast di dwuma?
Cast a wɔde bɛhyɛ mu no yɛ adeyɛ a wɔyɛ no yiye, nanso biribiara nni hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wohaw wo ho wɔ ho. Akwahosan ho ɔbenfo te sɛ wo duruyɛfo, ɔyarehwɛfo, anaa mfiridwumayɛfo a wɔatete no bɛyɛ oprehyɛn no sɛnea edidi so yi:
1. Nea edi kan no, wɔde ntama a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a wɔde ntama ayɛ atwa baabi a apira no ho ahyia. Eyi ma wo honam ani yɛ hyew na ɛmma nneɛma a wɔde ayɛ a ɛyɛ den no ntumi nsɛe wo honam ani. Wɔde liners ahorow di dwuma ma casts a nsu ntumi nkɔ mu.
2. Afei, wɔde nsu gu ade a wɔde gu mu (fiberglass anaa plaster) no so ma ɛyɛ adwuma.
3. Afei wɔde nneɛma no kyekyere nneɛma a wɔde akata so no so, na wɔde ahwɛyiye ma ɛne wo nsa anaa wo nan no nsusuwii hyia.
4. Awiei koraa no, ebehia sɛ wotwɛn bere tiaa bi bere a nea wɔde gu mu no wow na ɛyɛ den no .
Nea ɛho hia: Ebia wobɛte ɔhyew kakra nka bere a fiberglass a wɔde ayɛ ade no fi ase yɛ den no. Eyi yɛ ade a ɛfata koraa na ɛsɛ sɛ ɛyera wɔ bɛyɛ simma 15 ntam.
Wobɛyɛ dɛn asiw ɔhaw ahorow ano wɔ wo cast no ho?
Bere a woahyɛ wo cast no, anammɔn kakraa bi wɔ hɔ a ɛnyɛ den a wubetumi ayɛ wɔ fie na ama biribiara akɔ so pɛpɛɛpɛ:
- Gye sɛ wowɔ cast a nsu ntumi nkɔ mu, mma cast no anaa padding a ɛwɔ mu no nnyɛ nsu da. Nsu betumi ama honam ani akisikuru anaa ɔyare mmoawa aba.
- Ntwe anaa ntwitwa padding no wɔ cast no mu. Kwati sɛ wobɛtetew ade a wɔde ayɛ no anoano, efisɛ eyi betumi asɛe ade no anaasɛ ahyɛ wo honam ani abufuw.
- Sɛ ano bi te nka sɛ ɛyɛ mmerɛw anaasɛ ɛyɛ nnam a, wubetumi de adhesive tape anaa moleskin padding akata beae no so.
Sɛ wo honam ani yɛ wo yaw wɔ cast no ase a, dɛn na wobɛyɛ?
Ɛho a ɛyɛ wo yaw betumi ayɛ abasamtu kɛse, nanso yɛsrɛ sɛ di ahobammɔ ho afotu yi akyi:
- Mfa nneɛma te sɛ pɛnsere, nhama, anaa nnua nhyɛ wo cast no mu da mfa nsɛe ɛyaw no! Eyi betumi ama honam ani ayɛ mmerɛw na ama obi anya ɔyare mmoawa a emu yɛ den.
- Mfa aduru anaa powder nhwie nhyɛ cast no mu.
Enti, wobɛyɛ dɛn adi ɛyaw no ho dwuma?
- Bɔ cast no akyi brɛoo. Eyi taa ma wo ho tɔ wo a ɛnsɛe wo honam ani.
- Wubetumi de hair dryer adi dwuma wɔ cool anaasɛ fan-only setting no so de abɔ mframa akɔ cast no apon no mu. Mfa baabi a ɛhɔ yɛ hyew anaa ɛhɔ yɛ hyew nni dwuma da.
Wohwɛ wo cast no so dɛn?
Ɔhwɛ a ɛfata ho hia na ama obi ho atɔ no yiye na asiw nsɛnnennen ano.
Sɛ wo cast no yɛ nsuo a...
Sɛ wowɔ fiberglass cast a nsu ntumi nkɔ mu a:
- Sɛ woguare wie a, hwɛ hu sɛ wode nsu pa ahohoro cast ne liner no yiye na ama samina biara a aka no afi hɔ.
- Sɛ woguare anaa wuguare wie a, fa afiri a wɔde twitwiw ti nhwi di dwuma wɔ baabi a ɛhɔ yɛ nwini no na ama nea wɔde ahyɛ mu no ayow yiye.
Sɛ wo cast no NNYƐ nsuo a...
Sɛ wowɔ plaster cast a wɔahyɛ da ayɛ anaasɛ fiberglass cast a nsu ntumi nkɔ mu a, ɛsɛ sɛ woma ɛyɛ nwunu bere nyinaa.
- Mpɛn pii no, ɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛ wobɛguare wɔ tub mu sen sɛ wobɛguare na ama nsu a wɔde gu mu no akɔ akyirikyiri.
- Ansa na wobɛguare no, srɛ mmoa na fa plastic bag abien kata cast no so. Fa rɔba kyekyere kotoku a edi kan no, afei fa kotoku a ɛto so abien no to so na fa rɔba foforo kyekyere.
- Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ foforo no, wubetumi de plastic cast protector a nsu ntumi nkɔ mu , a wobetumi anya wɔ nnurutɔnbea dodow no ara anaa Intanɛt so adi dwuma.
- Bere a woreguare no, ma ɔhonam akwaa no so a cast no kɔ soro wɔ tub no ano na ama woahwɛ ahu sɛ ɛbɛkɔ so ayɛ nwunu.
Ma ɛntra w’adwenem sɛ ebehia sɛ woguare yiye. Bere a ebia ɛbɛyɛ den no, cast no a wobɛkɔ so akura mu no ho hia ma w’ayaresa wɔ Nirogi Lanka.
- Sɛ nsu petepete cast anaa liner no so wɔ akwanhyia mu a, fa hair dryer di dwuma ntɛm ara wɔ cool anaa fan-only setting no so na ama ayow.
- Sɛ cast no yɛ nwini anaasɛ nsu kɔ mu a, kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na woyi cast bi fi hɔ?
Sɛ w’ayaresa bere no wie a, akwahosan ho ɔbenfo bi beyi cast no ama wo dwoodwoo.
- Yɛtaa de anyinam ahoɔden saw soronko bi di dwuma de yi wo cast no fi hɔ. Bere a ebia nnyigyei no bɛyɛ hu kakra no, yɛsrɛ sɛ mma ɛnhaw wo; wɔayɛ no sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a ebetwa nneɛma a ɛyɛ den a ɛwɔ nea wɔde ayɛ no nkutoo mu. Wɔayɛ no sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a ebegyina ara kwa ansa na aka wo honam ani, enti wowɔ ahobammɔ koraa.
- Sɛ woyi cast no wie a, wo honam ani betumi ayɛ bruu, ayɛ nwunu, anaasɛ mpo ayɛ mmerɛw kakra. Ebia wubehu nso sɛ nhwi a ɛwɔ saa beae no yɛ tuntum anaasɛ wo ntini no te sɛ nea ɛyɛ mmerɛw kakra. Eyi nyinaa yɛ ade a ɛfata koraa. Saa nsakrae yi besiesie wɔ adapɛn kakraa bi mu bere a wosan kɔ wo dwumadi daa no so no. Ebia wo honam akwaa no bɛte nka sɛ ɛyɛ soronko kakra mfiase no, nanso wobɛsakra wo ho ntɛm ara.
Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo di nkitaho?
Sɛ wuhu nea edidi so yi mu biara bere a wohyɛ wo cast no a, yɛsrɛ wo ka kyerɛ ɔwofo anaa nea ɔhwɛ wo no ntɛm ara sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a wubetumi akɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn:
- Sɛ cast no te nka sɛ ɛyɛ den dodo a.
- Sɛ cast a bere bi na ɛyɛ ahotɔ no te yaw anaa anohyeto nka mpofirim a.
- Sɛ wunya ɛyaw foforo anaasɛ ɛyaw a ɛwɔ hɔ dedaw no mu yɛ den a.
- Sɛ wo nsateaa anaa wo nansoaa fi ase hohoro a, sesa kɔla (sɛ nhwɛso no, ɛdan bruu anaa fitaa), ɛyɛ yaw, anaa wufi ase te nka sɛ wo ho yɛ wo yaw anaasɛ wo ho yɛ wo yaw.
- Sɛ ade ketewaa bi te sɛ agode anaa aduan kɔhyɛ cast no mu a.
- Sɛ hua a ɛyɛ fĩ anaa nsu biara retu afi nea wɔde gu mu no mu a (eyi betumi ayɛ ɔyare mmoawa ho sɛnkyerɛnne).
- Sɛ wo cast anaa liner a ɛnyɛ nsuo no yɛ nsuo a.
Wɔ tebea horow yi mu biara mu no, yɛsrɛ sɛ ntwɛn mma “nkɔ yiye kɛkɛ.” Ɛyɛ papa bere nyinaa sɛ wobɛhwehwɛ aduruyɛ ho afotu a efi animdefo hɔ ntɛm ara.
Dɛn bio na ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu?
Cast a wobɛhyɛ no betumi ayɛ den kakra, nanso kae sɛ ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ ɛbɛboa wo ma woasa yare yiye sɛnea wubetumi.
- Hwɛ wo cast no so yiye. Sɛ woma ɛho tew na ɛyɛ nwunu a, ɛma ɛkɔ so yɛ den na ɛnsansan.
- Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, sɛ woyi cast no wie a, ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛma wode akɔ fie sɛ nkae ade. Yɛma wo akwaaba sɛ bisa! Ɛsom sɛ nkaeɛ kɛseɛ a ɛfa w’akwantuo a ɛma wo ho tɔ woɔ no ho —na ɛyɛ anigyeɛ berɛ biara sɛ wobɛsan ahwɛ nsaano nkyerɛwee ne mfonini a wo nnamfonom de kaa ho berɛ a na woresa yareɛ no.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
Seesei de, mewɔ anidaso sɛ woanya sɛnea cast yɛ adwuma no ho ntease pa kɛse. Fa no sɛ ɔhokafo a ɔboa obi a ɔreyɛ adwumaden de ahwɛ ahu sɛ wo dompe anaa wo nan a apira no bɛsa yiye.
- Di wo duruyɛfo akwankyerɛ akyi yiye. Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛte bere tenten a ɛsɛ sɛ wohyɛ ne sɛnea wobɛhwɛ so no ase yiye.
- Ma wo cast no nwo (gye sɛ ɛyɛ nea nsu ntumi nkɔ mu pɔtee).
- Mfa biribiara nhyɛ cast no mu mfa nsɛe ɛyaw bi.
- Sɛ wuhu biribi a ɛyɛ soronko anaasɛ wowɔ biribi a ɛhaw wo a, kɔ w’akwahosan ho ɔyaresafo nkyɛn ntɛm ara.
- Sɛ wunya boasetɔ kakra a, wobɛsan akɔ wo nipasu a ɛte saa mu ansa na woahu. Yɛn a yɛwɔ Nirogi Lanka no pɛ sɛ wo ho tɔ wo ntɛm!
Tags: Cast, Plaster, Nnompe a Abubu, Fiberglass, Plaster of Paris, Ayaresa, Aduruyɛ mu Afotu
