Wopɛ sɛ wuhu Lamotrigine nnuru a wɔde di dwuma bere tenten de siw wo akisikuru ano ho asɛm?

Sɛ wowɔ akisikuru anaa akisikuru a, ebia woate saa aduru yi ho asɛm. Wɔfrɛ no Lamotrigine. Ɛnnɛ yɛrebɛka aduru yi aduru a wɔde ma bere tenten no ho asɛm. Saa aduru yi yɛ adwuma denam wo ntini ahorow no dwumadi a ɛboro so a ɛma ɛyɛ komm no so.

Dɛn na aduru yi yɛ?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Lamotrigine yɛ aduru a wɔde siw akisikuru ano na wɔde siw akisikuru ano wɔ nnipa a wɔwɔ akisikuru mu . Sɛ yɛbɛka no pɛpɛɛpɛ a, ɛtɔ mmere bi a ntini mu nkwammoaa a ɛwɔ yɛn amemene mu no kanyan dodo. Ɛno ne bere a akisikuru ba. Saa aduru yi yɛ adwuma denam saa ntini dwumadi a ɛtra so no a ɛma ɛyɛ komm no so.

Ebia nnuruyɛfo nso bɛkyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wɔ tebea afoforo ho. Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa bi fa ho a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wubebisa wo duruyɛfo anaa nnuruyɛfo. Edin a wɔtaa frɛ saa aduru yi ne (Lamictal XR).

Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ w’aduruyɛfo kuw no ansa na woanom saa aduru yi?

Ansa na wubefi ase anom Lamotrigine no, ɛho hia sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara a. Eyi ho hia yiye efisɛ ɛno nkutoo na wo duruyɛfo betumi asi gyinae sɛ ebia saa aduru yi fata wo anaasɛ ɛnsɛ, anaasɛ ɔkwan a ɔbɛfa so de ama wo.

• Sɛ wowɔ komayare a .
• Sɛ woanya koma a ɛbɔ a ɛnkɔ so daa pɛn a.
• Sɛ wowɔ ɔhaw ahorow wɔ wo nipadua mu ahoɔden a ɛko tia nyarewa no ho a .
• Sɛ wowɔ asaabo mu yare a .
• Sɛ wowɔ mmerɛbo mu yare a.
• Sɛ folic acid dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu no sua a .
• Sɛ wowɔ lupus a .
• Sɛ wowɔ adwenemyare bi a .
• Sɛ woanya adwene, nhyehyɛe, anaa mmɔden a wobɛbɔ sɛ wubekum wo ho bere bi a atwam, anaasɛ sɛ obi a ɔwɔ w’abusua mu anya bi a.
• Sɛ woanya akisikuru soronko bi wɔ lamotrigine, nnuru afoforo a wɔde sa akisikuru, nnuru foforo biara, aduan, ade a wɔde yɛ ade, anaa nea wɔde sie ho a .
• Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn a .
• Sɛ worema nufu a .

Ɛho hia paa ma w’ankasa ahobammɔ sɛ wobɛka saa nsɛm yi a womfa nsie.

Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na wode saa aduru yi di dwuma?

Ɛsɛ sɛ wode saa aduru yi ka nsu kuruwa biako ho. Ɛsɛ sɛ wudi akwankyerɛ a ɛwɔ nnuru a wɔkyerɛw ma wo no so pɛpɛɛpɛ.

Ade a ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wobɛmene saa nnuru yi nyinaa. Mma nnwene, nbubu, anaa nsɛe saa nnuru yi da.

Esiane sɛ eyi yɛ aduru a wɔde ma bere tenten nti, saa a wɔbɛyɛ no betumi aka sɛnea aduru no yɛ adwuma yiye.

Ebia wubenya yafunu mu yaw bi bere a worenom aduru yi no. Sɛ ɛba saa a, fa saa aduru yi ka aduan anaa nufusu kakra ho. Ɛho hia paa nso sɛ wobɛnom w’aduru no wɔ mmere a ɛfata mu. Nnom nnuru pii nsen nea wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo no.

Sɛ wonya saa aduru yi fi nnurutɔnbea hɔ a, wɔbɛma wo akwankyerɛ krataa titiriw (MedGuide) a ɛka wo nnuru foforo a wɔakyerɛw ama wo ho na bere biara a wobɛsan ahyɛ no ma no. Kae bere nyinaa sɛ wobɛkenkan no yiye. Nsɛm pii a ɛho hia ma wo wom.

Wo ne w’aduruyɛ kuw no nkasa mfa saa aduru yi a wode bɛma mmofra no ho. Ɛwom sɛ ɛtɔ mmere bi a wobetumi akyerɛw ama mmofra a wonnii mfe 13 de, nanso nneɛma titiriw bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wosusuw ho.

Dodow a ɛboro so: Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom aduru yi dodo a, frɛ Poison Control Center anaa ayaresabea dan a ɛbɛn hɔ a wɔhwɛ ntɛmpɛ so ntɛm ara.

Nea ɛho hia: Wɔakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo nkutoo. Mfa saa aduru yi mma obi foforo, sɛ mpo wɔn nso wɔ sɛnkyerɛnne koro no ara a wowɔ no a.

Sɛ mepa nnuru dodow bi a, dɛn na meyɛ?

Sɛ wo werɛ fi sɛ wobɛnom dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru mmɔho abien da. Saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi ama nnuru dodow a wonom no ayɛ kɛse.

Nneɛma foforo bɛn na ebetumi ne aduru yi adi nkitaho?

Nnuru bi wɔ hɔ a ebetumi de ɔhaw aba bere a wɔde lamotrigine ka ho no. Enti, sɛ worenom nnuru a wɔabobɔ din wɔ ase ha no bi a, ka ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.

• Atazanavir
• Nnuru a wɔde siw awo ano
• Nnuru bi a wɔde sa koma a ɛyɛ den
• Nnuru bi a wɔde ma ma akisikuru, sɛ nhwɛso no: Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, Phenytoin, Primidone, Valproic acid
• Lopinavir a wɔde di dwuma
• Rifampin
• Ritonavir a wɔde di dwuma

Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nka nkitahodi ahorow a ebetumi aba nyinaa ho. Enti, ma wo duruyɛfo no nnuru a wonom (wɔakyerɛw ama wo ne nea wontɔn), nhabannuru, vitamin, ne aduannuru a wɔde ka aduan ho nyinaa din a edi mũ. Afei nso, sɛ wonom sigaret, wonom nsa, anaa wode nnubɔne a mmara mma ho kwan di dwuma a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Nneɛma bi betumi ne w’aduru no adi nkitaho.

Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mehwɛ bere a mede saa aduru yi redi dwuma no?

Kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn daa na ɔnyɛ wo nhwehwɛmu daa na woahwɛ sɛnea w’akwahosan te bere a worenom aduru yi.Sɛ ɛbɛyɛ yie a, fa krataa a ɛkyerɛ wo ho nsɛm a ɛfa w'ayaresa tebea, nnuru a wonom, ne w'aduruyɛ kuw no ho kɔ, anaa hyɛ Medic Alert'' bracelet anaa kɔnmuade. Eyi betumi aboa paa wɔ tebea a egye ntɛmpɛ mu.

Ɛho hia paa sɛ wobɛnom saa aduru yi sɛnea wo duruyɛfo ka kyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ, wɔ dodow a ɛfata ne bere a ɛfata mu. Sɛ wufi ase nom aduru no nea edi kan a, wɔbɛma wo dodow akɔ soro nkakrankakra. Ebia ebegye adapɛn pii, anaa asram pii mpo ansa na woanya dodow a ɛfata ama wo. Sɛ worenya akisikuru pii anaasɛ worenya akisikuru foforo a, ka kyerɛ w’akwahosan kuw no ntɛm ara.

Nnyae aduru yi nom mpofirim a wunnya wo duruyɛfo afotu. Saa a wobɛyɛ no betumi ama wo akisikuru a ɛtaa ba no ayɛ kɛse anaasɛ ɛbɛma ayɛ kɛse.

Hwɛ yiye wɔ honam ani yare a emu yɛ den a ebetumi aba ho!

Saa aduru yi betumi ama honam ani yare bi a emu yɛ den aba . Eyinom betumi aba bere a woafi ase anom aduru no akyi adapɛn anaa asram bi. Sɛ wo ho yɛ wo hyew a atiridii anaa sɛnkyerɛnne te sɛ atiridii , kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn ntɛm ara. Saa akisikuru yi betumi ayɛ kɔkɔɔ anaa kɔkɔɔ, na akyiri yi ebetumi ayɛ akisikuru anaasɛ ɛho ayɛ kurukuruwa. Afei nso, sɛ wunya akisikuru kɔkɔɔ a w’anim anaa w’anofafa ho ahonhon, anaasɛ ntini a ɛwɔ wo kɔn anaa wo abasa mu a ahonhon a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara .

Nsɛntitiriw afoforo a ɛho hia

• Ebia wobɛda, wo tirim ayɛ wo yaw, anaasɛ w’ani so atew bere a worenom aduru yi no. Mfa kar, mfa mfiri nni dwuma, anaa nyɛ biribi foforo biara a ehia sɛ w’adwene mu da hɔ kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru yi ka wo. Nea ɛbɛyɛ na asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wo ho bɛtɔ wo yaw anaa wobɛtotɔ piti no so atew no, nsɔre mfi baabi a wotena anaa wogyina hɔ mpofirim, titiriw sɛ woabɔ akwakoraa a. Nsã a wɔnom betumi ama nna ne adwenemhaw asɛe kɛse. Enti kwati nsa a wobɛnom.

• Saa aduru yi betumi ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ obi bekum ne ho ho adwene anaa nneyɛe no ayɛ kɛse kakra. Enti, hwɛ wo nkate ne wo nkate so titiriw bere a worenom aduru yi. Sɛ wote nka sɛ wo nkate reyɛ kɛse anaasɛ wowɔ adwene sɛ wubekum wo ho a, ka kyerɛ w’akwahosan kuw no ntɛm ara.

• Ebia w'ano ayɛ kusuu . Anom a asikre nnim a wobɛwe, ahwiesa a wɔnom, ne nsu pii a wobɛnom betumi aboa ma woadi eyi so. Sɛ ɔhaw yi kɔ so anaasɛ emu yɛ den a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.

• Ɛsɛ sɛ mmea a wonyinsɛn bere a wɔde saa aduru yi redi dwuma no frɛ 1-888-233-2334.Wubetumi akyerɛw wo din wɔ North American Antiepileptic Drug Pregnancy Registry a ɛboaboa nsɛm a ɛfa ahobammɔ a nnuru a wɔde ko tia akisikuru wɔ bere a wonyinsɛn mu no ano.

• Ebia saa aduru yi bɛma wo folic acid dodow so atew. Enti, ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ hu sɛ worenya folic acid a ɛdɔɔso bere a worenom saa aduru yi no. Wo ne w’akwahosan kuw no nkasa mfa nnuan ne vitamin ahorow a worenom no ho.

Nsunsuanso bɔne bɛn na ebia menya afi aduru yi mu?

Te sɛ nnuru nyinaa no, Lamotrigine betumi de nsunsuanso bɔne bi aba. Ebi betumi ayɛ nea asiane wom, bere a afoforo nso nyɛ nea asiane wom saa.

Nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wonya ayaresa ntɛm ara:

Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛwɔ ase ha no mu biako anaa nea ɛboro saa a, ka kyerɛ w’aduruyɛfo kuw no ntɛm ara sɛnea wubetumi:

• Allergic reactions — honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, akisikuru, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma, anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon.
• Nsakrae a ɛba wɔ anisoadehu mu.
• Atiridiinini, kɔn mu yaw anaasɛ ɛyɛ den, hann ho nkate, tiyɛ, akisikuru, ɔfe, adwene mu naayɛ — eyinom betumi ayɛ tebea bi te sɛ meningitis ho sɛnkyerɛnne.
• Koma mu nnyigyei sesa — koma bɔ ntɛmntɛm anaasɛ ɛnte saa, adwenemhaw, ɔtopae, koko mu yaw, ahome a ɛyɛ den.
• Infection — atiridiinini, atiridiinini, ɔfe, anaa menewa mu yaw.
• Mmɛn mu opira — ɛyaw wɔ yafunu nifa so atifi, aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera, akisikuru, nsu a ɛyɛ kɔla a ɛyɛ hare, nsu a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ anaa bruu tuntum, honam ani anaa aniwa a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, ɔbrɛ anaa ɔbrɛ a ɛyɛ soronko.
• Mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ dodow a ɛba fam — Ɔbrɛ anaa ɔbrɛ a ɛyɛ soronko, adwenemhaw, tiyɛ, ahome a ɛyɛ tiaa.
• Honam ani nneyɛe a emu yɛ den a yɛaka ho asɛm wɔ atifi hɔ — akisikuru, atiridiinini, ne ntini a ɛho ahonhon; honam ani kɔkɔɔ, akisikuru, akisikuru (ebetumi nso aba ano mu).
• Adwene a ɛne sɛ wubekum wo ho anaasɛ wobɛpira wo ho, adwene a ɛresɛe, anaa adwenemhaw ho atenka.
• Akuru anaa mogya a ɛtɔ a ɛnyɛ ne kwan so.

Nsunsuansoɔ bɔne a ɛtaa nhia sɛ wɔde kɔ ayaresabea, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw adwene a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfoɔ:

Mpɛn pii no, eyinom brɛ ase wɔ nna kakraa bi mu, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so anaasɛ ɛhaw wo a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.

• Ayamtuo
• Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa
• Dae a ɛma obi da
• Tipaeɛ
• Abofono
• Yafunu mu yaw
• Wosow anaasɛ wosow

Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nka nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi aba nyinaa ho. Sɛ wuhu biribi a ɛyɛ soronko ka eyinom ho a, yɛsrɛ wo bisa wo duruyɛfo no ho asɛm.

Ɛhe na ɛsɛ sɛ mede m’aduru sie?

Fa saa aduru yi sie baabi a mmofra ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ .

Fa sie wɔ dan mu hyew mu, bɛyɛ digrii Celsius 25 (digrii Fahrenheit 77) . Mfa aduru biara a atwam bere a ne bere atwam no nni dwuma; tow gu.

Ɔkwan bɛn so na wotow nnuru a wɔmfa nni dwuma ne nea ne bere atwam gu?

Ɛnyɛ adwene pa sɛ wobɛtow nnuru agu nwura mu kɛkɛ anaasɛ wobɛhohoro akɔ tiafi mu. Enti:

• Sɛ ɛbɛyɛ yiye a, fa nnuru no hyɛ nhyehyɛe bi a wɔde san fa nnuru no nsa. Wubetumi abisa wo nnurutɔnbea anaa polisifo ma wɔahwɛ sɛ wɔwɔ bi anaa.
• Sɛ eyi ntumi nyɛ yiye a, hwɛ nnuru a wɔde ahyɛ mu anaa kratawa a ɛka ho no mu na woanya akwankyerɛ a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ebia wobɛtow aduru no agu nwura mu anaasɛ wobɛhohoro akɔ tiafi mu. Sɛ wunnim a, bisa w’aduruyɛfo kuw no.
• Sɛ ɛka sɛ ɛyɛ nea asiane biara nni ho sɛ wode bɛhyɛ nwura mu a, yi nnuru no fi ade a wɔde ahyɛ mu no mu, fra biribi te sɛ mpataa nwura, dɔte, anaa kɔfe a wɔde afra mu, fa afrafrade no gu kotoku anaa ade mu, to ano, na fa gu nwura mu.

Ade a ɛho hia sen biara a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛkae!

Asɛm yi yɛ nsɛm a wɔaboaboa ano nkutoo. Ebia nsɛm no nyinaa nni mu. Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa foforo biara fa saa aduru yi ho a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo, nnuruyɛfo, anaa akwahosan ho ɔyaresafo foforo nkasa. Wɔn na wobetumi de afotu a ɛyɛ nokware sen biara ama wo. Kɔ so nya apɔwmuden!