So wo duruyɛfo aka akyerɛ wo sɛ wowɔ komayare bi? So ɛhaw wo kakra mpo sɛ ebia wo koma begyae bɔ mpofirim, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ebia wo koma bɛtɔ wo mpofirim (SCA) ? Afei eyi yɛ mfiri a egye nkwa a ebetumi ayɛ nea ɛho hia wo kɛse. Eyi ne nea yɛfrɛ no LifeVest.
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, dɛn ne LifeVest yi?
LifeVest yɛ ankorankoro defibrillator a wubetumi ahyɛ te sɛ vest. Defibrillator yɛ afiri a etumi ma wo koma ho dwiriw wo bere a ɛreyɛ agyae bɔ no. LifeVest no hwɛ wo koma bɔ nnɔnhwerew 24 da biara . Sɛ apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ a ɛnyɛ den a ɛde wo nkwa to asiane mu ba a, LifeVest no behu na ɛde ahodwiriw bɛma wo ara na ama wo koma no asan ayɛ den.
Eyi yɛ afã abien.
1. Atade: Eyi yɛ atade a ɛte sɛ vest a wɔde ntama a emu yɛ hare yiye na ɛyɛ. Wubetumi ahyɛ no wɔ wo ntade a wohyɛ daa ase. Wɔ atade yi mu no, wɔde anyinam ahoɔden afiri a ɛkyerɛ sɛnea koma no mu anyinam ahoɔden yɛ adwuma wɔ hɔ.
2. Monitor: Eyi yɛ mfiri a ne kɛse bɛyɛ sɛ nhoma ketewa bi. Wubetumi de abɔso (te sɛ fanny pack) ahyɛ w’asen mu anaasɛ wode afa wo mmati so.
Ɛsɛ sɛ wohyɛ eyi bere nyinaa gye bere a woreguare.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na LifeVest yi yɛ adwuma?
Eyi yɛ adwuma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛyɛ nwonwa yiye so. Fa no sɛ wohyɛ eyi na w’ankasa wobɛbɔ ka.
LifeVest monitor no kɔ so kenkan wo koma ECG (electrocardiogram) . Saa mfiri yi ne nea edi kan a ehu sɛ ebia wo koma rehyia tebea horow bi a asiane wom, te sɛ ventricular tachycardia , a ɛyɛ koma a ɛbɔ ntɛmntɛm wɔ koma no ase adan mu, anaa ventricular fibrillation , a ɛyɛ koma a ɛbɔ a wontumi nni so, a ɛnyɛ daa.
Afei, ɛbɔ kɔkɔbɔ bi a ɛte sɛ siren de hwɛ hu sɛ woada.
- Sɛ w’adwene mu da hɔ a: Wowɔ nea ennu sikani 60 a, mia bɔtn abien a ɛwɔ afiri no so na gyae ahodwiriw yi a wode bɛma. Ɛne sɛ, ka kyerɛ afiri no sɛ wo ho ye.
- Sɛ wohwe ase a wunnim hwee a: Esiane sɛ wonyɛ kɔkɔbɔ no ho biribi nti, LifeVest no bɛfa no sɛ wunnim hwee na wuhia mmoa. Afei ɛbɛbɔ kɔkɔbɔ a wɔte akyerɛ wɔn a wɔatwa wo ho ahyia sɛ wɔrebɛma ahodwiriw bi.
Nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ ɛnsɛ sɛ obiara kura ɔyarefo no mu bere a wɔde ahodwiriw bi rema wɔ saa kwan yi so no. Sɛ ɛba saa a, anyinam ahoɔden nso betumi abɔ saa onipa no. Eyi nti na LifeVest bɔ kɔkɔ wɔ ɛno nso ho no.
Awiei koraa no, sɛ koma no mu nnyigyei a ɛyɛ hu no kɔ so na woanyɛ ho hwee a, anyinam ahoɔden fa anyinam ahoɔden a ɛwɔ atade no so no so de ba. Worente ahodwiriw no nka efisɛ wunnim hwee.
Sɛ koma no bɔ san ba sɛnea na ɛte bere a wɔde ahopopo no ama akyi a, alarm ahorow no gyae na LifeVest no san kɔ koma no sohwɛ sɛnea ɛte daa no so. Nanso, sɛ koma no ammɔ bio a, adeyɛ no san ba bio. Afiri no tumi de ahodwiriw a ɛkɔ soro kodu anum ma wɔ saa kwan yi so.
Nsonsonoe bɛn na ɛda LifeVest ne nnwinnade afoforo ntam?
Eyi ho hia paa sɛ yɛte ase. Momma yɛnhwɛ sɛnea LifeVest no yɛ soronko wɔ defibrillators ahorow abien a aka no ho.
| Mfiri no su | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| LifeVest (a wotumi hyɛ) . | Eyi yɛ mfiri a wɔde hyɛ wo ntade ase. Ɛnhwehwɛ sɛ obiara boa. Ɛma ɛyɛ adwuma ankasa na ɛgye nkwa bere mpo a wo nkutoo na woda anaasɛ woada no. Ɛkɔ so hwɛ sɛnea koma no bɔ denneennen. |
| AED (Afiri a Wɔde Fi Abɔnten a Wɔde Fi Afiri Mu) . | Eyinom yɛ nnaka a wohu wɔ mmeae a nnipa pii te te sɛ wimhyɛn gyinabea ne aguadidan ahorow. Sɛ obi hwe ase mpofirim a, ɛsɛ sɛ obi foforo fa afiri no na odi akwankyerɛ a wɔde ma no so na ama ɔyarefo no ahodwiriw no. Mfaso biara nni eyi so sɛ obiara nni hɔ a. |
| ICD (Afiri a Wɔde Sisi Koma Mu Ahoɔden a Wɔde Sisi Mu) . | Eyi yɛ mfiri a wɔde oprehyɛn hyɛ koko no honam ani hwɛbea ase na ɛyɛ adwuma ankasa, te sɛ LifeVest no ara pɛ. Nanso, wɔmfa nhyɛ akyi, na mmom ɛwɔ nipadua no mu. |
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, LifeVest yɛ bere tiaa mu, abɔnten so kyɛm a egye nkwa a wobetumi ahyɛ kosi sɛ wɔde ICD a ɛtra hɔ daa bɛhyɛ nipadua no mu anaasɛ koma no tebea bɛyɛ yiye.
Hena na ohia LifeVest yi?
Mpɛn pii no, oduruyɛfo kamfo saa mfiri yi kyerɛ wɔ nsɛm titiriw bi mu. Nhwɛsoɔ:
- Wɔn a wɔretwɛn sɛ wɔde ICD bɛhyɛ wɔn mu daa no fam.
- Wɔn a wɔretwɛn sɛ wɔbɛma wɔn koma foforo no fam.
- Nnipa a wɔanya komayare na wɔn koma mu mogya a wɔde pam no yiye (ejection fraction) yɛ 35% anaa nea ennu saa (normal value is between 55%-70%).
- Wɔ wɔn a wɔwɔ komayare a asiane kɛse wom fam no, ansa na wɔayɛ oprehyɛn a wɔde twa kwan anaasɛ wɔde stent bɛhyɛ mu anaasɛ bere a wɔawie no.
- Wɔ wɔn a wɔwɔ cardiomyopathy , tebea a ɛma koma ntini yɛ mmerɛw fam no.
- Wɔn a wɔrehu amane wɔ komayare ho no fam.
- Wɔn a wɔayi wɔn ICD dedaw no na wɔretwɛn sɛ wɔde foforo bɛhyɛ mu esiane ɔyare mmoawa anaa biribi foforo nti no fam.
Dɛn ne mfaso ne ɔhaw ahorow a ɛwɔ LifeVest no so?
Sɛnea ɛte wɔ aduruyɛ mfiri biara ho no, eyi wɔ mfaso horow ne nneɛma bi a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ so.
| Mfaso a ɛwɔ so | Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wususuw ho (Asiane/Mfomso) . |
|---|---|
| Bere tenten a woda mpa so no, wɔbɔ wo ho ban na koma no agyae mpofirim. | Sɛ woanhyɛ eyi a, na ahobammɔ biara nni hɔ. |
| Mmoa biara ho nhia mfi obiara a atwa yɛn ho ahyia hɔ. | Ɛsɛ sɛ wusiesie wo ho sɛ wubebua kɔkɔbɔ nnyigyei bere biara. |
| Bere tiaa mu ano aduru kosi sɛ wobenya ICD a ɛtra hɔ daa. | Wontumi nhyɛ eyi bere a wɔreguare anaa wɔreguare no. |
| Wubenya hokwan akyerɛw wo koma ECG data na wode akyerɛ oduruyɛfo no. | Ɛsɛ sɛ wɔsesa batere no na wɔbɔ no da biara da. |
| Ɛho nhia sɛ wɔyɛ no oprehyɛn. | Asiane wɔ hɔ sɛ afoforo bepira sɛ wɔde wɔn nsa ka wo bere a wɔde ahodwiriw rema a. |
Nhwehwɛmu ada no adi sɛ LifeVest no tu mpɔn 99% wɔ koma no mu yare a ɛyɛ hu a ɛteɛteɛ mu, na mpɛn pii no ɛma koma no san ba sɛnea na ɛte kan no mu denam ahodwiriw biako pɛ so.
Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mekɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn?
Sɛ wode LifeVest redi dwuma a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛbɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ wɔ nsɛm a edidi so yi mu:
- Sɛ wosan nya w’adwene bere a woanya ahodwiriw bi afi LifeVest no hɔ akyi a. (Wɔ tebea a ɛte saa mu no, ebia ɛho behia sɛ wokɔ ETU, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ Emergency Treatment Unit . Bisa wo duruyɛfo ma ɔmma wo afotu wɔ eyi ho).
- Sɛ wowɔ ɔhaw anaa nsɛmmisa bi fa saa afiri yi ho a.
- Sɛ ɛte sɛ nea LifeVest no ntumi nyɛ adwuma yiye, anaasɛ ɛnhyɛ yiye a.
Nsuro saa mfiri yi. Wɔayɛ no sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a ɛbɛbɔ wo nkwa ho ban. Enti, ɛho hia paa sɛ wo ne w’abusua hu sɛnea ɛyɛ adwuma ne sɛnea wobɛhwɛ so.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- LifeVest yɛ afiri a wɔde yi fibrillator a ɛyɛ adwuma ankasa a wobetumi ahyɛ wɔ abɔnten ama nnipa a wɔwɔ asiane mu sɛ wɔn koma bɛtɔ mpofirim.
- Eyi boa ma wogye nkwa denam wo koma a ɛbɔ denneennen a wobɛkɔ so ahwɛ so na sɛ asiane bi si a, ɛma wo ho dwiriw wo ara kwa no so.
- Wonhia obi foforo mmoa mma eyi. Eyi yɛ adwuma bere mpo a wo nkutoo na wowɔ hɔ no.
- Wɔtaa de eyi di dwuma sɛ bere tiaa mu ahobammɔ kosi sɛ wɔde ICD afiri a ɛtra hɔ daa bɛhyɛ nipadua no mu anaasɛ koma no tebea no bɛyɛ yiye.
- Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa bi fa afiri no ho a, ntwentwɛn wo nan ase sɛ wubebisa wo duruyɛfo.
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