Sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn kɔhwehwɛ yare foforo bi a ɛnyɛ atiridiinini a, mpɛn pii no wɔkyerɛw nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa ma wo, ɛnte saa? Yɛn mu pii de saa aduru no di dwuma a yennim nea ɛyɛ anaa nea ɛyɛ ankasa. Tetracyclines yɛ nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a mfaso wɔ so yiye a nnuruyɛfo de di dwuma bere nyinaa. Enti ɛnnɛ, momma yɛnka tetracyclines ho asɛm wɔ nsɛm a ɛnyɛ den mu.
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, dɛn ne saa tetracyclines yi?
Tetracycline yɛ nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa kuw bi a ebetumi ayɛ adwuma atia mmoawa atitiriw pii. Susuw mmoawa a wopira a wɔhyɛn yɛn nipadua mu sɛ atamfo dɔm no ho hwɛ. Nea aduru a wɔfrɛ no tetracycline yi yɛ ne sɛ esiw saa atamfo dɔm no, kyerɛ sɛ, mmoawa no nyin ne wɔn trɛw ano. Ɛte sɛ nea wotwitwa atamfo no aduan, anonne, ne akode mu na wɔma ɛyɛ mmerɛw. Eyi ma yɛn nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no nya hokwan ko tia mmoawa yi ntɛm na wɔsa yare no.
Nnuru ahorow bɛn na ɛka tetracycline kuw no ho?
Nnuru ahorow pii wɔ saa kuw yi ase. Ebia wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw eyinom mu biako ama wo. Ebia woate eyinom bi ho asɛm.
- Tetracycline a wɔde di dwuma
- Doxycycline ( Doxycycline( Doxycycline (Doxycycline) ) ) Nnipa a wɔde wɔn ho hyɛ ɔbarima ne ɔbea nna mu.
- Minocycline a wɔde di dwuma
- Demeclocycline a wɔde di dwuma
- Sarecycline a wɔde di dwuma
- Omadacycline a wɔde di dwuma
- Eravacycline a wɔde di dwuma
Eyinom mu no, wɔtaa de nnuru te sɛ Doxycycline ( Doxycycline ) di dwuma kɛse wɔ yɛn mu wɔ Sri Lanka.
Nyarewa bɛn na wɔde tetracyclines di dwuma?
Tetracycline yɛ aduru bi a ebetumi asa ɔyare mmoawa ahorow pii . Yare mmoawa ye tebea biara a enam mmoawa a wopira a enyin wo yen nipadua mu baabiara - wo honam ani, wo dwensɔtwaa mu, wo ahurututu mu, wo mogya mu. Saa mmoawa yi betumi afi nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia mu, afi obi a ɔwɔ ɔyare no mu, afi aboa bi mu, afi nkoekoemmoa a wɔaka no mu, anaa aduan ne nsu a efĩ wom mu.
Ase hɔ no yɛ tebea atitiriw a wɔde tetracycline sa yare no bi.
| Tebea | Nkyerɛkyerɛmu a ɛnyɛ den |
|---|---|
| Acne a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu | Wɔde di dwuma kɛse de sa akisikuru tebea horow a emu yɛ den titiriw. |
| Ɔhome nhyehyɛe mu nyarewa | Mmoawa a wɔde nyarewa ba ahurututu mu, te sɛ ahurututu mu yare. |
| Chlamydia a wɔde di dwuma | Ɔyare mmoawa a wɔtaa nya fi nna mu. |
| Leptospirosis a ɛma obi nya ɔyare a wɔfrɛ no Leptospirosis | Wɔde doxycycline , titiriw, sa rat atiridiinini na esiw ano. |
| Honam ani nyarewa | Mmoawa a efi honam ani yare, te sɛ staph yare. |
| Rickettsial yare mmoawa a wɔde nyarewa ba | Nyarewa te sɛ typhus, a nkoekoemmoa te sɛ ntontom na ɛde ba. |
| Akwantufo a Ɔyare Atiridiinini | Atiridiinini a aduan anaa nsu a efĩ wom na ɛde ba. |
Nea ɛka ho no, wɔde tetracycline nso di dwuma sɛ ayaresa foforo ma nnipa a wɔn ho nyɛ wɔn den wɔ penicillin, aduan mu awuduru bi, ne nyarewa te sɛ anthrax ho.
Nyarewa afoforo a ɛnyɛ ɔyare mmoawa
Nea ɛyɛ nwonwa no, ɛtɔ mmere bi a nnuruyɛfo kyerɛw tetracyclines ma tebea horow a ɛnyɛ ɔyare mmoawa. Nea enti a ɛte saa ne sɛ saa nnuru yi nso wɔ tumi a ɛko tia ɔyare mmoawa, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ebetumi atew ɔfe so.
Nhwɛsoɔ:
- Rosacea ( Nkwammoaa ( Rosacea ) .) - Honam ani yare a ɛma anim yɛ kɔkɔɔ na akisikuru nketewa pue.
- Rheumatoid Arthritis - Yareɛ a ɛma nkwaa hohoro na ɛyɛ yaw.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na ɛsɛ sɛ mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?
Tetracycline dodow no ara wɔ aduruyɛ mu, nanso wobetumi anya bi nso sɛ nnuru a wɔde gu nipadua no so ne nnuru a wɔde twitwiw nipadua no mu. Nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ wubedi wo duruyɛfo akwankyerɛ akyi pɛpɛɛpɛ.
Nneɛma titiriw kakraa bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye:
- Yafunu a ɛda mpan a wobɛnom: Ebia wo duruyɛfo bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ fa tetracyclines bi fa yafunu a hwee nni mu, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ dɔnhwerew biako ansa na woadi anaa nnɔnhwerew abien wɔ adidi akyi. Nea enti a ɛte saa ne sɛ nipadua no ntwe nnuru no pii bere a wɔde ka aduan ho no.
- Nufusu ne nneɛma afoforo: Sɛ wɔde tetracycline ka nneɛma te sɛ calcium, iron, magnesium, ne aluminium ho a, aduru no tumi so tew kɛse.
Nea ɛho hia yiye: Sɛ worenom tetracycline a, kwati nufusu te sɛ nufusu, yogurt, ne kyiisi, dade a wɔde ma, multivitamins, ne nnuru a ekum asikre ma yafunu mu yare nnɔnhwerew abien ansa na woanom aduru no ne bere a woanom akyi. Hwɛ hu sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa afa eyi ho.
Ɛho hia sɛ wowie ‘adesua’ no.
Ebia woate sɛ oduruyɛfo no reka sɛ, "Nom aduru no kosi sɛ ebewie." Ɛno ho hia titiriw bere a ɛfa nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa ho no. Ebia wo ho bɛtɔ wo bere a woanom aduru no nnansa anaa nnansa awie no. Nanso sɛ wo ho tɔ wo mpo a, ɛsɛ sɛ woda so ara nom aduru no nna dodow a oduruyɛfo no kyerɛw maa wo no nyinaa.
Sɛ wugyae nom a, dɛn na ɛba? Ɛwom mpo sɛ wokum mmoawa dodow no ara a wɔwɔ wo nipadua mu de, nanso ebia mmoawa a wɔn ho yɛ den sen biara no bi bɛkɔ so atra hɔ. Sɛ wugyae aduru no nom ara pɛ a, saa mmoawa a aka yi tumi dɔɔso ntɛmntɛm bio, na ɛma yare no mu yɛ den sen kan no. Enti, ɛho hia sɛ wuwie adesua no.
So aduru yi ho nsunsuanso bɔne bi wɔ hɔ?
Te sɛ aduru biara no, tetracycline betumi de ɔhaw ahorow bi aba, ɛwom sɛ ɛnyɛ obiara na onya bi de.
| Nsunsuanso bɔne no su | Nkyerɛmu |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma bɔne a ɛtaa ba | |
| Yafunu mu a ɛyɛ mmerɛw | Nneɛma te sɛ yafunu mu yaw, akisikuru, ɔfe, akisikuru, ne aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera. |
| Owia hann a ɛma obi te nka (Photosensitivity) . | Sɛ obi to owia mu bere a ɔrenom aduru yi a, ebetumi ama ne honam ani hyew, ayɛ kɔkɔɔ, na ayɛ kurukuruwa ntɛmntɛm. Enti, ɛho hia paa sɛ wode kyɛw, nkatanim, ntade atenten, ne ade a ɛbɔ wo ho ban fi owia ho di dwuma bere a worefi adi akɔ owia mu no. |
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a ɛntaa nsi | |
| Nkɛntɛnso a enya wɔ mmerɛbo so (Hepatotoxicity) . | Ebia ebenya mmerɛbo no dwumadi so nkɛntɛnso bi. |
| Asaabo dwumadi | Obi a ɔwɔ asaabo mu yare dedaw no tebea betumi asɛe kɛse. |
| Nhyɛso a ɛkɔ soro wɔ ti nhwi no mu (Intracranial Hypertension) . | Nhyɛso a ɛkɔ soro wɔ amemene no ho no betumi ama obi ti ayɛ no yaw na wahu ade yiye. |
Bio nso, te sɛ nnuru biara a ekum ɔyare mmoawa no, tetracycline betumi asɛe mmoawa pa a wɔwɔ yɛn dwensɔtwaa mu no, na ama mmoawa a wopira (Clostridium difficile) nyin wɔ n’ananmu, na ɛde akisikuru aba.
Asiane titiriw a ɛsɛ sɛ wohu
Ɛwom sɛ mpɛn pii no asiane biara nni tetracycline ho de, nanso nneɛma abien wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho titiriw.
1. Nsõ a Ɛsakra Kɔla
Eyi ne asiane a ɛho hia na anibere wom sen biara.
- Mmea a wɔyem: Sɛ woanyinsɛn anaa woreyɛ nhyehyɛe sɛ wubenyinsɛn a, ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Tetracycline betumi atwa awotwaa no mu na aka wo ba a ɔhyɛ yafunu mu no nnompe ne ne sẽ a ɛrenyin no. Eyi betumi de ɔhaw aba wo ba no akokoaa sẽ ne ne sẽ a ɛtra hɔ daa no so.Kɔla a ɛbɛsakra daa (nsonsonoe kɔkɔɔ anaa bruu) betumi aba.
- Mmofra a wonnii mfe 8: Esiane eyi nti, wɔmfa tetracycline mma mmofra a wonnii mfe 8. Mmom no, wɔde nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a ahobammɔ wom ma. Wɔkwati tetracyclines wɔ mfe abien yi nyinaa mu gye sɛ aduruyɛ mu ntease bi a emu yɛ den wɔ hɔ.
2. Nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a wɔko tia
Eyi yɛ akwahosan ho haw a emu yɛ den sen biara wɔ wiase nnɛ no mu biako. Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi kyerɛ sɛ mmoawa abɛyɛ nnuru a yɛde ma wɔn no ‘ayɛ wɔn su’, na ɛnyɛ adwuma bio.
Fa no sɛ, wunya ɔyare mmoawa te sɛ atiridiinini. Nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a wobɛnom ama no no remmoa. Efisɛ nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa yɛ adwuma tia mmoawa nkutoo. Nanso sɛ wode nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa di dwuma a ɛho nhia a, mmoawa a wɔn ho nni asɛm a wɔwɔ wo nipadua mu no nya saa nnuru yi na ɛma wotumi ko tia. Akyiri yi, sɛ wunya ɔyare mmoawa ankasa a, nnuru yi rentumi nyɛ adwuma.
Enti, sɛ oduruyɛfo akyerɛw ama wo, dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo ne bere tenten a wɔakyerɛw ama wo nkutoo a, fa nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa di dwuma .
Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mefrɛ oduruyɛfo no?
Bere a worenom tetracycline no, sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo:
- Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa bi fa sɛnea wobɛnom w’aduru no ho a.
- Sɛ nsunsuanso bɔne no mu yɛ den anaasɛ wo ho nyɛ wo dɛ wɔ ho a.
- Sɛ ɛyaw no ankɔ yiye bere a woanom nnuru nna kakraa bi akyi a.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Tetracycline yɛ aduru a ɛho hia a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a ɛsa ɔyare mmoawa ahorow pii.
- Di wo duruyɛfo akwankyerɛ akyi bere nyinaa. Fa aduru no nna dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama no na wie ‘adesua’ no.
- Hwɛ yiye wɔ nufusu, dade aduru, ne nnuru a ekum asikre a wobɛnom bere a worenom nnuru no ho. Bisa wo duruyɛfo no eyi ho asɛm.
- Bɔ wo ho ban fi owia ho bere a worenom aduru yi.
- Kwati sɛ wode saa aduru yi bɛma sɛ woanyinsɛn anaasɛ wode rema abofra a onnii mfe 8 a . Wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka eyi ho asɛm.
- Kwati sɛ wobɛnom nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa ama nyarewa a ɛde ɔyare mmoawa ba te sɛ atiridiinini ne atiridiinini. Ebetumi ama nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa a wɔko tia no ayɛ kɛse.
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