So ɛyɛ den ma wo nso sɛ wode w’adwene besi adwuma biako so? Anaasɛ wo ba no yɛ obi a ɔyɛ katee, ɔyɛ nneɛma a wɔanhyɛ da, na ontumi ntra baabi biako? Wɔ aduruyɛ mu no, yɛfrɛ tebea yi ADHD (Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder) . Enti, Viloxazine yɛ aduru a nnuruyɛfo kamfo kyerɛ sɛ ɛbɛboa ma wɔadi tebea yi ho dwuma. Momma yensua ho ade wɔ ɔkwan a ɛnyɛ den so na yɛayɛ no pɛpɛɛpɛ.
Aduru bɛn na Viloxazine yɛ?
Viloxazine (ahyɛnsode: QELBREE) yɛ aduru a wɔde sa ADHD. Ɛyɛ adwuma titiriw denam adwene a wɔde si biribi so a ɛma ɛkɔ anim ne nneyɛe a ɛyɛ ntɛm a ɛhyɛ so no so.
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi ka nnuru bi a wɔfrɛ no SNRIs (Serotonin-Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors) ho . Eyi kyerɛ sɛ saa aduru yi di nnuru bi (neurotransmitters) a ɛwɔ yɛn amemene mu fi awosu mu no dwumadi so, na ɛboa ma yɛn adwene ne yɛn nneyɛe tu mpɔn.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi
Ansa na wobɛhyɛ saa aduru yi ase ama wo anaa wo ba no, ɛho hia yiye sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo susuw w’akwahosan ho abakɔsɛm a edi mũ ho, efisɛ ayaresa tebea horow bi hwehwɛ sɛ wɔhwɛ so yiye bere a wode saa aduru yi redi dwuma no.
| Hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo sɛ wo anaa w’abusua mu obiara wɔ tebea horow a edidi so yi mu biara a: | |
|---|---|
| Adwene mu akwahosan ho haw ahorow | Adwene mu akwahosan tebea afoforo te sɛ adwenemhaw, adwenemhaw, anaa adwenemhaw. |
| Adwene a ɛne sɛ obekum ne ho | Sɛ wo anaa w’abusua mu obi adi kan asusuw ho, ayɛ nhyehyɛe, anaa wabɔ mmɔden sɛ obekum ne ho a. |
| Koma mu yare | Mogya mmoroso, koma a ɛbɔ daa, anaa komayare foforo. |
| Asaabo anaa mmerɛbo mu yare | Sɛ wowɔ asaabo anaa mmerɛbo mu yare biara a. |
| MAOI nnuru a wɔde di dwuma | Sɛ woanom MAOI (e.g., Isocarboxazid, Phenelzine) aduru wɔ nnafua 14 a atwam no mu a. |
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Sɛ wo ho nyɛ wo hyew wɔ Viloxazine anaa nnuru foforo biara, nnuan, anaa nnuru a wɔde yɛ nneɛma ho a. |
| Nyinsɛn a wɔde di dwuma | Sɛ woanyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaa worema nufu a. |
Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?
Ɛho hia paa sɛ wobɛnom saa aduru yi sɛnea oduruyɛfo no akyerɛ no pɛpɛɛpɛ, wɔ bere a ɛfata mu.
- Fa saa aduru yi ne nsu kuruwa biako.
- Bɔ mmɔden sɛ wobɛnom bere koro mu da biara.
- Wubetumi anom ansa na woadi anaa bere a woadi awie, nanso sɛ wo yafunu mu yɛ wo yaw a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ wode ka aduan ho.
- Nea ɛho hia sen biara: Mbubu, nbubu, anaa nwe saa aduru a wɔde hyɛ nsu mu yi da. Mene capsules no nyinaa.
- Wɔ mmofra anaa wɔn a ɛyɛ den sɛ wɔbɛmene no fam: Sɛ ɛyɛ den ma wo ba sɛ ɔbɛmene aduru no a, wubetumi de ahwɛyiye abue aduru no mu na wode powder no afra apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ teaspoon biako mu. Nanso, sɛ woyɛ saa a, ɛsɛ sɛ womene afrafrade no ntɛm ara anaa wɔ nnɔnhwerew 2 ntam. Nwe powder anaa apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ no.
- Kɔ so nom aduru no kosi sɛ oduruyɛfo no bɛka akyerɛ wo sɛ gyae.
Nea ɛho hia: Sɛ wonom nnuru pii a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ? Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii a, frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea no ntɛm ara . Anaasɛ kɔ Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛwɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no.
Na sɛ mepa nnuru dodow bi nso ɛ?
Sɛ wopa dose bi a, fa no bere a woakae ara pɛ. Nanso, sɛ ɛkame ayɛ sɛ bere aso sɛ wobɛma wo dodow a edi hɔ no a, twa dodow a woayera no so na fa wo dodow a edi hɔ no wɔ bere a woahyɛ da ayɛ no mu. Mfa nnuru mmɔho abien esiane biribiara nti.
Nnuru afoforo a ebetumi ne Viloxazine adi nkitaho
Sɛ worenom saa aduru yi a, ɛsɛ sɛ wohwɛ yiye wɔ nnuru afoforo a worenom no nso ho. Ebetumi ayɛ asiane sɛ wode bedi dwuma wɔ nnuru bi ho.
| Nnuru a ɛnsɛ sɛ wɔde Viloxazine ka ho da | |
|---|---|
| MAOI nnuru a wɔde yɛ nnuru | Te sɛ Isocarboxazid, Phenelzine, Rasagiline, Selegiline. |
| Nnuru afoforo | Alosetron, Duloxetine, Ramelteon, Tasimelteon, Theophylline, Thioridazine, Tizanidine a wɔde di dwuma wɔ ɔkwan a ɛyɛ hu so. |
| Nnuru afoforo a ebetumi ne Viloxazine adi nkitaho (bɔ oduruyɛfo no amanneɛ) . | |
|---|---|
| Atomoxetine a wɔde yɛ aduru | Clozapine a wɔde di dwuma |
| Melatonin a wɔde yɛ aduru | Pirfenidone a wɔde ma |
| Nnuru bi a wɔnom ma adwenemyare te sɛ adwenemhaw ne dadwen. | |
Saa nsɛm a wɔahyehyɛ yi nwie pɛyɛ, enti ka nnuru, vitamin, ne nnuru a wɔde di dwuma wɔ amanne kwan so a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ wususuw ho bere a wode aduru no redi dwuma no
- Aduruyɛ mu nhwehwɛmu a wɔyɛ no daa: Hwɛ sɛnea aduru no rehaw wo, kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn wɔ nna a wɔahyɛ ato hɔ no mu. Sɛ wo yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne no ankɔ yiye anaasɛ ankɔ so ansɛe a, ka kyerɛ no ntɛm ara.
- Suban mu nsakrae:
- Dae ne adwenemhaw: Ebia saa aduru yi bɛma nnipa binom ate nka sɛ wɔda na wɔn adwene mu yɛ wɔn naa. Enti , kwati sɛ wobɛka kar anaa wode mfiri bedi dwuma kosi sɛ wubehu sɛnea aduru yi ka wo. Aduru yi a wɔde ka nsa ho no ma asiane yi yɛ kɛse.
- Aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera: Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ wubenya aduan ho akɔnnɔ a ɛyera bere a wudi kan fi ase nom aduru no. Sɛ́ ano aduru no, wubetumi adi nnuan nketenkete mpɛn pii da biara sen sɛ wubedi aduan pii bere koro mu. Sɛ saa tebea yi kɔ so a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa.
- Mmofra nyin: Saa aduru yi betumi ama mmofra a wɔnom aduru yi dodow a ɛdɔɔso bere tenten no nyin brɛoo. Enti, wo duruyɛfo bɛhwɛ wo ba no tenten ne ne mu duru daa.
- Fa sie: Fa sie baabi a ɛhɔ yɛ hyew (ɛyɛ Celsius 20-25) baabi a mmofra ne afieboa ntumi nkɔ hɔ. Mfa nnuru a ne bere atwam nni dwuma.
- Nnuru a Wɔtow gu: Ɔkwan a eye sen biara a wobɛfa so atow nnuru a ne bere atwam anaa nea wɔmpɛ agu ne sɛ wode bɛma nhyehyɛe bi a wɔde bɛsan de nnuru agu. Bisa wo duruyɛfo no eyi ho asɛm. Sɛ ɛno ntumi nyɛ yiye a, bubu aduru no, fra biribi te sɛ kɔfe a wɔayam anaa dɔte a wɔde adi dwuma mu, na fa gu kotoku a wotumi to mu mu na tow gu nwura mu.
- Viloxazine yɛ aduru a wɔde sa ADHD. Ɛma adwene a wɔde si biribi so no yɛ kɛse na ɛhyɛ nneyɛe a ɛyɛ ntɛm so.
- Ansa na wubefi ase anom aduru no, ka w’akwahosan ne nnuru afoforo a wonom nyinaa ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
- Mma nntwitwiw aduru no, ntwitwa, anaa nwe. Mene ne nyinaa. Wubetumi de afra apɔw-mu-teɛteɛ mu sɛ wopɛ a.
- Sɛ wo anaa wo ba hu nsakrae bi wɔ wɔn nneyɛe mu, titiriw adwene a ɛne sɛ wobekum wɔn ho a, bɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ ntɛm ara.
- Sɛ wopa dose bi a, nnom dose mmɔho abien da.
- Saa aduru yi yɛ wo nkutoo dea. Mfa nnkyerɛ afoforo.
Sɛ wo anaa w’abusua hu nsakrae biara a ɛyɛ soronko wɔ wo suban mu (sɛ nhwɛso no, basabasayɛ, abufuw, adwenemhaw a ɛkɔ soro, nkae a ɛyera), titiriw sɛ wowɔ adwene sɛ wubekum wo ho a , ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa ntɛm ara. Eyi ho hia paa.
Nsunsuanso bɔne a aduru no de ba
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a anibere wom a ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wɔkɔ ayaresabea ntɛm ara | |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Honam ani akisikuru, ɛyaw, anim, anofafa, tɛkrɛma anaa menewa a ɛho ahonhon. |
| Nsakrae a ɛba suban ne adwene mu | Dadwen, abufuw, adwene mu basaayɛ, adwene a ɛne sɛ obekum ne ho, adwenemhaw a ɛkɔ soro. |
| Koma a ɛbɔ | Koma a ɛbɔ ntɛmntɛm anaasɛ ɛnteɛ daa. |
| Mogya mmoroso | Mogya mmoroso a ɛkɔ soro. |
| Nsunsuanso bɔne a mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm, nanso sɛ ɛkɔ so a, ɛsɛ sɛ wɔbɔ ho amanneɛ kyerɛ oduruyɛfo | |
| Dae a ɛma obi da | Ɔfe a wɔfe |
| Ɔbrɛ | Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛda |
| Abufuo | Akɔnnɔ |
| Abofono | |
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