Aleke nèʋẽna? Mina míasrɔ̃ nu tso Olfactory Nerve ŋu!

Bu nuɖuɖu vivi aɖe si le dodom tso nuɖaƒe ƒe ʋeʋẽ ŋu kpɔ, seƒoƒo siwo le seƒoƒo ƒom le akpataa me ƒe ʋeʋẽ, alo tsidzadza yeye si le dzadzam ɖe anyigba ƒe ʋeʋẽ... Aleke gbegbee ʋeʋẽ siawo kpena ɖe míaƒe agbe ŋui? Ʋeʋẽ aɖewo nana míeɖoa ŋku nu xoxowo dzi, ɖewo xlɔ̃a nu mí tso afɔku ŋu. Eyata, ɖe nèbu alesi míewɔna kpɔa ŋutete wɔnuku sia, si nye ʋeʋẽ ƒe ŋutete ŋu kpɔa? Kalẽtɔ vevitɔ si le megbe na esiawo katã enye míaƒe ʋeʋẽse ƒe lãmeka, alo ``Asese ƒe lãmeka''. Egbea, mina míaƒo nu tso lãmeka sue sia si le vevie ŋutɔ la ŋu.

Kpuie ko la, nukae nye ʋeʋẽ ƒe lãmeka?

Ʋeʋẽ ƒe lãmekae nye lãmeka tɔxɛ 12 siwo dzea egɔme tso wò ahɔhɔ̃ me la dometɔ gbãtɔ. Míeyɔa esiawo be tagbɔ ƒe lãmekawo. Eyata esiae nye tagbɔ ƒe lãmeka xexlẽme ɖeka (Cranial Nerve I). Ðewohĩ awɔ nuku na wò be nàse be esiae nye seselelãme ƒe lãmeka kpuitɔ kekeake le wò ŋutilã me. Edzea egɔme tso wò ahɔhɔ̃ me eye wòwua enu le wò ŋɔti tame, le ememe.

Dɔ vevitɔ kple dɔ ɖeka kolia si lãmeka sia wɔnae nye be wòana ŋutete nasu asiwò be nàse ʋeʋẽ. Nusianu si ƒe ʋeʋẽ lilili, le kpɔɖeŋu me, seƒoƒo, nuɖuɖu, ami ʋeʋĩ ƒe aŋetu, ɖea nu suesuesue siwo womekpɔna o la dona ɖe yame. Ne míegbɔ ya la, nu suesuesue siawo gena ɖe ŋɔti me. Lãmenugbagbevi aɖewo li siwo wowɔ etɔxɛe be woatsɔ ade dzesi ʋeʋẽ siawo. Míeyɔa wo be ʋeʋẽsemɔ̃wo. Lãmenugbagbevi siawo ɖoa ʋeʋẽ ŋuti nyatakaka siwo wokpɔ la ɖe ahɔhɔ̃a tẽ to ʋeʋẽ ƒe lãmeka dzi. Ɣemaɣie ahɔhɔ̃a gblɔna na mí be, "Ah... ʋeʋẽ sia tso bagel me" alo "Esia ʋẽna abe jasmine seƒoƒowo ene."

Aleke ʋeʋẽ ƒe dɔwɔwɔ dzɔnae?

Míaƒe ʋeʋẽse ƒe ɖoɖoa wɔa dɔ le mɔ vevi eve nu.

1. To ŋɔti me: Ne míegbɔ ya nyuie la, ʋeʋẽ lilili siwo tso nutoa me gena ɖe ŋɔti me. ʋeʋẽsemɔ̃ siwo le ŋɔti tame lae dea dzesi nu suesuesue siawo. Abe safui ene la, nusiwo xɔa ʋeʋẽ lilili siwo sɔ kple ʋeʋẽ ƒe akpa ɖesiaɖe li. Alesi nulénu siawo wɔa dɔ ɖekae ye na míete ŋu dea dzesi ʋeʋẽ vovovo akpe geɖe.

2. Le kɔ megbe: Ne èle nuɖuɖu ɖum alo no aha aɖe la, ʋeʋẽ lilili dona le nuɖuɖua me. Nusue siawo zɔa mɔ yia ŋɔti me eye woɖoa ʋeʋẽsemɔ̃ siwo le ŋɔti ƒe megbe. Esia tae ɣeaɖewoɣi míete ŋu ɖɔa nuɖuɖu kpɔ hesea eƒe ʋeʋẽ le ɣeyiɣi ɖeka me ɖo. Ne vuvɔ le ŋuwò eye wò ŋɔti tsi la, nuɖuɖu vivina elabena mɔ sia si dzi nàto aʋẽ nu la xe.

Lãmetsi tɔxɛ sia si le ŋɔti me

Le míaƒe ŋɔti tame la, lãkusi aɖe si woyɔna be ``Olfactory Mucosa`` le eme. Esia le vevie ŋutɔ na ʋeʋẽse. Lãmenugbagbevi ƒomevi vevi etɔ̃ le esi:

• Lãmenugbagbevi siwo xɔa ʋeʋẽ lilili: Esiawoe wɔa dɔ abe nusiwo dea dzesi ʋeʋẽ aɖewo ene.
• Sustentacular cells: Esiawo naa ŋusẽ kple kpekpeɖeŋu lãmenugbagbevi bubuwo abe kpeɖeŋutɔwo ene.
• Basal cells: Esiawoe nye ‘vidzĩ’ lãmenugbagbevi siwo wɔa lãmenugbagbevi yeyewo kple lãmenugbagbevi siwo kpena ɖe wo ŋu. Míaƒe ʋeʋẽ lililiwo kuna le ɣeyiɣi aɖe megbe, eyata lãmenugbagbevi siawoe wɔa lãmenugbagbevi yeyewo tsɔ ɖoa ​​wo teƒe.

Dzesi kawoe dona ne ʋeʋẽ ƒe lãmeka ƒe dɔwɔwɔ me gblẽ?

Ne egblẽ nu le ʋeʋẽse ƒe ɖoɖo sia ŋu la, kuxi vovovowo ate ŋu ado mo ɖa. Ðewohĩ èto nusiawo dometɔ ɖeka alo esi wu nenema me kpɔ.

Nukawoe hea ʋeʋẽ ƒe ŋutete dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna alo buna?

Susu geɖewo li siwo ate ŋu agblẽ nu le ʋeʋẽ ƒe lãmeka ŋu. Wo dometɔ aɖewo nye esiwo nɔa anyi ɣeyiɣi kpui aɖe, ɖewo nɔa anyi ɣeyiɣi didi.

• Sinus infection kple nasal polyps: Nuwo abe dzamezã kple sinus infections ate ŋu ana ŋɔti me navuvu. Esia wɔnɛ be ʋeʋẽ ƒe moleculewo mete ŋu ɖoa ʋeʋẽdolaawo gbɔ o. No me polyps hã ate ŋu axe mɔ na mɔa to mɔ sia nu.
• Atamazazã: Atike siwo dona tso sigaretnono kple atama ɖuɖu me gblẽa nu le lãmenugbagbevi siwo me wodea amii siwo sea ʋeʋẽ la ŋu.
• Aɖuwo ƒe dzadzɛnyenye manyomanyo: Dɔlékuiwo ƒe dɔléle le nu me kple aɖu ƒe kuxiwo ate ŋu agblẽ nu le ʋeʋẽse ŋu ɣeaɖewoɣi.
• Ta ƒe abi sesẽwo: Ta ƒe abixɔxɔ, vevietɔ ʋuʋudedi, ate ŋu agblẽ nu le ʋeʋẽ ƒe lãmeka ŋu. Lãmetsiŋusẽ ƒe ka siwo toa ƒu tsɛ si le ahɔhɔ̃a kple ŋɔti dome la ate ŋu avuvu.
• COVID-19 dɔlékui: Ame gbogbo aɖewo siwo ŋu coronavirus `(SARS-CoV-2)` le la bu woƒe ʋeʋẽse hena ɣeyiɣi aɖe alo ate ŋu anɔ anyi tegbee. Wosusu be esia tso alesi dɔlékuia gblẽ nu le ʋeʋẽ ƒe lãmenugbagbeviwo kple lãmenugbagbevi siwo doa alɔ wo ŋu gbɔ.
• Atike Aɖewo: Dɔlékuiwutike aɖewo kple atike bubuwo ate ŋu ana tɔtrɔ nanɔ ʋeʋẽ ƒe seselelãme ŋu abe eƒe nugbegblẽ le ame ŋu ene.
• Dɔléle bubuwo: Dɔléle siwo do ƒome kple lãmekawo, abe suklidɔ, Alzheimer ƒe dɔléle, Parkinson ƒe dɔléle, ahɔhɔ̃ me dɔdzẽ, kple aɖuɖɔtoe ene hã ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ ɖe ʋeʋẽse ƒe lãmeka dzi.
• Aɖi kple atike siwo le nutoa me: Atikewo abe nudzodzoeviwutikewo ene zazã ate ŋu agblẽ nu le ʋeʋẽ ƒe lãmenugbagbeviwo hã ŋu.

Ðe nanewo li míate ŋu awɔ atsɔ akpɔ mía ɖokui ta tso kuxi siawo mea?

Nu aɖewo li siwo dzi míate ŋu aɖu o, abe ahɔhɔ̃ me dɔdzẽ alo Alzheimer ƒe dɔléle ene, gake míate ŋu aɖe afɔkua dzi akpɔtɔ ne míewɔ nu siwo dzi míate ŋu aɖu.

• Ƒo asa na abixɔxɔ le ta me: Do ametakpɔnu abe gakuku ene ne èle kamedefefe wɔm. Ƒo asa na nuwɔna siwo me afɔku le.
• Na COVID-19 ƒe atike: Atikedodo ate ŋu aɖe dɔléle sesẽwo kple kuxi siwo do ƒome kplii dzi akpɔtɔ.
• Ƒo asa na atamanono: Ne atamanonoe nènye la, atamanono dzudzɔ kpena ɖe ŋuwò ŋutɔ na wò ʋeʋẽse kpakple wò lãmesẽ bliboa hã.
• Lé be na wò nu me ƒe lãmesẽ: Klɔ aɖuwo eye nàtutu wo gbesiagbe.
• Takpɔ ɖokuiwò ta tso atikewo me: Ne èle dɔ wɔm kple nuwo abe nudzodzoeviwutikewo ene la, do ametakpɔnu.
• Di atike nyuitɔ na wò atikewɔwɔ: Ne atikewɔwɔ me nɔnɔmewo abe suklidɔ ene le ŋuwò la, ele vevie be nàɖu wo dzi nyuie.

Ɣekaɣie wòle be makpɔ ɖɔkta?

Tɔtrɔ le wò ʋeʋẽse ŋu ate ŋu anye dɔléle sesẽ aɖe ƒe dzesi kaba ɣeaɖewoɣi, eyata ele vevie be nànya nu siawo.

Ɣekaɣie nàkpɔ wò ɖɔkta:

• Ne kasia wò nusese megate ŋu sea nu o.
• Ne nuwo ƒe ʋeʋẽ trɔ eye wòse le eɖokui me be yetro.
• Ne èsena le ɖokuiwò me ɣesiaɣi be yeʋẽna lilili le susu aɖeke manɔmee.

Aɖabaŋeŋe ƒu nɔnɔme siawo dzi ate ŋu ahe dedienɔnɔnyawo hã vɛ. Bu eŋu kpɔ ko, .

• Afɔku ka ƒomevie ate ŋu anɔ eme ne gas ƒe ʋeʋẽ aɖeke meli o?
• Ke ne mèse dzo ƒe dzudzɔ ƒe ʋeʋẽ o ɖe?
• Ke ne èɖu nuɖuɖu siwo ƒe ɣeyiɣia wu enu, siwo gblẽ evɔ mèse eƒe ʋeʋẽ o ɖe?

Eyata menye nane si míesena ko ʋeʋẽe nye o, ke ele vevie ŋutɔ na míaƒe dedienɔnɔ hã. Ne kuxi sia tɔgbe aɖe le ŋuwò la, kpɔ egbɔ be yeyi ɖɔkta gbɔ hena aɖaŋuɖoɖo. Ate ŋu anya nusi gbɔ esia tso eye wòaɖo wò ɖe atikewɔmɔnu si hiã la gbɔ.