He mea hoʻonāukiuki loa kēia anu e hiki mai ana i kekahi manawa, ʻeā? Ke kihe mau nei ʻoe, kahe kou ihu, paʻa kou ihu a paʻakikī ke hanu. Ma luna o kēlā, loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻū ʻeha a he ʻāʻī a wai kou mau maka. I nā manawa e like me kēia, paipai nā kauka i nā lāʻau lapaʻau like ʻole e kāohi i kēia mau hōʻailona. I kēia lā ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i hoʻokahi lāʻau lapaʻau. He hui pū ʻana kēia o ʻekolu mau lāʻau lapaʻau.
He aha ka mea e hana maoli me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, kōkua kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i nā hōʻailona o kou anu a i ʻole ka maʻi allergy. Hana ia i kēia ma ʻekolu mau ala nui.
1. Brompheniramine: He mea pale histamine kēia. ʻO ke kemika 'histamine' ke kumu o nā hōʻailona allergy i loko o ko mākou kino (kihe ʻana, ihu wai, maka ʻāʻī, a me nā ʻulaʻula ʻili). Hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ālai ʻana i ka hana o kēlā histamine.
2. Dextromethorphan: He lāʻau hoʻopau ʻū kēia. I kekahi manawa, he mea hoʻonāukiuki loa ka ʻū ʻeha a maloʻo e hele pū mai me ia. Hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i ke kikowaena kaohi ʻū i loko o ko kākou lolo, e hōʻemi ana i kēlā ʻū i makemake ʻole ʻia.
3. Phenylephrine: He mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka ihu kēia. Ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ke anu, pehu nā kīʻaha koko liʻiliʻi i loko o kou ihu, e hoʻopiha ai i kou ihu. Hoʻopilikia kēia lāʻau i kēlā mau kīʻaha koko e ʻūlū iki, e hōʻemi ana i ka ihu paʻa a e maʻalahi ai ka hanu ʻana.
ʻO ka mea nui, ʻo kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke kāohi wale i nā hōʻailona. ʻAʻole ia e pepehi i ka maʻi a i ʻole ka bacteria i loko o kou kino. ʻO ke ʻano kēia , ʻaʻole ia e ho'ōla i kahi maʻi , hoʻemi wale ia i ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole āu e ʻike ai mai nā hōʻailona.
Nā mea āu e haʻi aku ai i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻAʻole kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā kānaka a pau. No laila, he mea nui loa e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi wehewehe piha o kou kūlana olakino. E hōʻoia e haʻi iā ia inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana:
| Kūlana olakino / nā mea ʻē aʻe | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā maʻi ʻē aʻe | Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi mau e like me ka hānō, ka maʻi diabetes, ke koko kiʻekiʻe, ka glaucoma, ka maʻi thyroid, ka maʻi puʻuwai, ka maʻi o ke koko, ka ʻōpū ʻōpū, a i ʻole ka paʻakikī o ka mimi ʻana. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻano MAOI | He mea nui e haʻi aku inā ua lawe ʻoe i kahi mea hoʻopaʻa MAOI e like me Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, a i ʻole Parnate i loko o nā lā 14 i hala. |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka | Inā he maʻi ʻoe i ka Brompheniramine, Dextromethorphan, Phenylephrine, a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a i ʻole nā kala i loko o kēia lāʻau. |
| Hāpai/hānai waiū | Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a e hānai waiū ana paha. |
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
He pila kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e lawe ʻia ma ka waha. E lawe me ke kīʻaha wai piha. Inā huhū ʻoe, e lawe pū me ka meaʻai a i ʻole ke kīʻaha waiū. E lawe wale i ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka, i ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia. Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia.
- Inā hāʻawi ʻia i nā keiki: ʻOiai ua ʻōlelo ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kekahi manawa no nā keiki ma luna o 6 mau makahiki, pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu pediatrician e pili ana i ia mea.
- No ka poʻe ʻelemakule: Hiki i ka poʻe ma luna o 60 mau makahiki ke ʻike i nā hopena o kēia lāʻau i ʻoi aku ka ikaika. No laila, ʻōlelo pinepine ʻia kahi mahele haʻahaʻa no lākou.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe ma mua o ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia, he pilikia kēia. E kelepona koke i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo. A i ʻole e hele i ka ʻOihana Pilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa. ʻAʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau e kaʻana like ʻia me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. No ʻoe wale nō kēia.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (Nā Hana Lāʻau Lapaʻau)
Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana i nā hopena ʻino ke lawe ʻia me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (me nā huaora a me nā huahana lāʻau).
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻaʻole pono e lawe pū ʻia | |
|---|---|
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau MAOI (MAOIs): ʻO ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, a me Parnate me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau hiki ke hana i nā hopena koʻikoʻi loa. | |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea ʻē aʻe e hiki ai ke hoʻopilikia | |
| ʻAila | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau anu a i ʻole nā lāʻau allergy ʻē aʻe |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi noʻonoʻo, ke kaumaha, a me ka hopohopo | Nā lāʻau hiamoe |
| Nā lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha (ʻoi aku hoʻi nā narcotics) | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi puʻuwai a me ke koko kiʻekiʻe |
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi o Parkinson | ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka luaʻi ʻana a me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū |
E makaʻala i kēia mau mea i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Hiamoe: Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke hiamoe a poniuniu paha ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau. No laila, mai hoʻokele a hoʻohana paha i nā mīkini i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau. Hiki i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona ke hoʻonui i kēia hiamoe, no laila e pale loa i ka waiʻona.
- Pīni: Hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i ka pīni ke kū koke ʻoe mai kahi noho a i ʻole ke ala ʻoe mai kahi moe. E hana mālie i kēia mau mea, ʻoiai inā he kanaka ʻelemakule ʻoe.
- Waha maloʻo a me nā maka:E maloʻo paha kou waha. ʻO ka nau ʻana i ka gum kō ʻole, ka omo ʻana i nā mea ʻono kō ʻole, a me ka inu ʻana i ka wai he nui e kōkua. E maloʻo paha kou mau maka. Inā ʻoe e komo i nā aniani hoʻopili, hiki ke paʻakikī iki kēia. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā kulu lubrication. Akā inā hoʻomau kēia mau pilikia a i ʻole he koʻikoʻi, e haʻi i kāu kauka.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke loaʻa
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i ke kauka | |
|---|---|
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| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi pinepine, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| Hopohopo | ʻŌpū ʻeha, nausea, diarrhea |
| ʻEha poʻo | Makemake nui |
Leka Lawe-Home
- Hoʻomalu wale kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā hōʻailona o ke anu a me nā maʻi ʻaleka, ʻaʻole ka maʻi e hoʻoulu ai i ka maʻi.
- E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei a me nā maʻi maʻi āu e loaʻa nei.
- Mai lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me nā lāʻau MAOI no kekahi kumu.
- E pale i ka hoʻokele kaʻa a i ʻole ka hana ʻana i nā hana e pono ai ka makaʻala no ka mea hiki ke hiamoe ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau. E pale loa i ka waiʻona.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena koʻikoʻi (paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, ka puʻuwai wikiwiki, nā hopu ʻana), e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Inā lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, he pilikia ia. E kelepona koke i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi Poisons Lahui a i ʻole e hele i ka ʻOihana Pilikia o ka haukapila kokoke loa (ETU).
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