Ua loaʻa anei iā ʻoe ke anu me ka ʻū mau e mau ana no nā lā a ʻaʻole e nalowale? I kekahi manawa, i kēlā mau kūlana, hiki i nā kauka ke kuhikuhi i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā nou. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kekahi o ia mau lāʻau. Ma kēia ʻatikala, e ʻike mākou i ke ʻano o kēia lāʻau, nā mea āu e pono ai e makaʻala i ka wā e hoʻohana ai, a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ai ke hana.
He aha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau? E ʻike maʻalahi kākou.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he hui pū ʻana kēia o ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ia hoʻi, he ʻelua mau mea nui i loko.
1. Chlorpheniramine: He antihistamine kēia. ʻO kou mau hōʻailona maʻi ʻaleka, e like me ka hives, ka ʻulaʻula, ka maneʻo, a me ka ihu wai, ua hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi kemika i kapa ʻia ʻo histamine i hana ʻia i loko o ke kino. Hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka kaohi ʻana i ka hana o ka histamine.
2. Hydrocodone: He mea hoʻopau ʻū kēia. ʻO ke kikoʻī, hana ia ma ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka hana o ke kikowaena ʻū i loko o kou lolo, kahi e hōʻailona ai iā ʻoe e ʻū. Kōkua kēia i ka kaohi ʻana i kēlā ʻū maloʻo hoʻonāukiuki.
No laila, ʻo ka hui pū ʻana o kēia mau mea ʻelua e kōkua i ka kaohi ʻana i ke kuni a me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā maʻi allergies a me ke anu.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻAʻole kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā kānaka a pau. No laila, he mea nui loa ia e haʻi aku i kāu kauka i kou mōʻaukala olakino piha ma mua o ke kau ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻOi loa aku inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau maʻi, e hōʻoia e haʻi aku iā lākou.
| Maʻi a i ʻole ke kūlana | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā pilikia o ka lolo a me ka ʻōnaehana nerve | Nā kūlana e like me ka puʻupuʻu lolo, ka ʻeha poʻo, a i ʻole nā hōʻeha. |
| Nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana hanu | Nā maʻi o ka māmā a i ʻole ka hanu ʻana e like me ka hānō. |
| Nā maʻi o nā ʻōpū kūloko | Maʻi akepaʻa, maʻi puʻupaʻa, maʻi pancreas, maʻi gallbladder. |
| Nā maʻi mau ʻē aʻe | ʻO ka maʻi o Addison, glaucoma, maʻi puʻuwai, nā pilikia thyroid, ke koko haʻahaʻa. |
| Nā ʻano maʻamau a me ke olakino noʻonoʻo | Loaʻa ka mōʻaukala o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka waiʻona a i ʻole ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ka maʻi noʻonoʻo. |
| Nā kiko ʻē aʻe | Paʻakikī i ka mimi ʻana, nā pilikia o ka ʻōpū a i ʻole ka ʻōpū, ka hāpai ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e hāpai, ka hānai waiū ʻana i kahi keiki, ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hopena maʻi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai a i ʻole nā mea mālama. |
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ke haʻi pololei loa aku i kāu kauka. Mai hūnā i kekahi mea e pili ana i kou olakino.
Pono e hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano kūpono.
E lawe wale i ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu kauka. Loaʻa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he capsule, no laila e ale holoʻokoʻa me kahi aniani wai. Mai uhaʻi, kuʻi, a nau paha i ka capsule. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hoʻopilikia paha i ka pono o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
Inā ʻeha kou ʻōpū, e lawe i kēia lāʻau me ka ʻai. E lawe i ka lāʻau i ka manawa kūpono, ma nā wā kūpono. Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ka mea a ke kauka e ʻōlelo ai.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau? (Overdose)
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hoʻokaʻulua . E kāhea koke i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Lāʻau Make ma ka Halemai Lahui o Sri Lanka. A i ʻole, e hele i ka ʻOihana Pōpilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa i ka hikiwawe loa. E mālama i kēia me he pilikia lā.
Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai kaʻana like i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kekahi no kekahi kumu. He mea weliweli loa ia.
He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau.
Nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau (Nā Hana Lāʻau)
Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei. No laila, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (me nā huaora a me nā huahana lāʻau).
| Mai lawe pū me kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Chlorpheniramine a i ʻole Hydrocodone. | |
|---|---|
| ʻAila | ʻO ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka waiʻona e hiki ai ke hoʻohiamoe nui, ka poniuniu, a me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana. |
| Nā MAOI (nā mea hoʻopaʻa monoamine oxidase) | He mea weliweli loa ka lawe pū ʻana i kēia papa lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kaumaha. |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau hiamoe ʻē aʻe | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hopohopo a i ʻole ka hiamoe, nā lāʻau ʻeha ʻē aʻe (narcotics), a me nā antihistamines no nā maʻi ʻaleka ʻē aʻe. |
| No ka mea he mau pilina paha me kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau, e ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka. | |
| Kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic | E like me: Clarithromycin, Erythromycin |
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi HIV a i ʻole AIDS | Nā lāʻau lapaʻau antiviral. |
| Nā lāʻau antifungal | Laʻana: Ketoconazole, Itraconazole |
| ʻĒ aʻe | ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi o Parkinson, nā pilikia o ka ʻōpū mimi, a me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū. |
E makaʻala loa i kēia mau mea i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
Hiamoe a me ka poniuniu
Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohiamoe loa iā ʻoe . Hiki nō hoʻi iā ʻoe ke poniuniu. No laila, e pale i ka hoʻokele kaʻa a i ʻole ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. E makaʻala i ke kū ʻana a i ʻole ke ala ʻana mai kahi noho ʻana, ʻoiai inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe.
Ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū
Loaʻa i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau kahi manawa kiʻekiʻe e hoʻoulu ai i ka paʻa ʻōpū. He hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau kēia. I mea e pale aku ai i kēia , inu i ka wai he nui . Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e neʻe i ka ʻōpū ma hope o 2-3 mau lā, e kāhea i kāu kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo.
Waha maloʻo a me nā maka maloʻo
He mea maʻamau nō hoʻi ka waha maloʻo. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kāohi i kēia ma ka nau ʻana i ka gum kō ʻole, ka omo ʻana i nā mea ʻono kō ʻole, a me ka inu ʻana i ka wai. Inā ʻoe e komo i nā aniani hoʻopili, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole ma muli o nā maka maloʻo. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā kulu lubricating. Inā hoʻomau ka pilikia, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka.
Ke ahonui a me ka hoʻōki ʻana
Ke hoʻohana ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka manawa lōʻihi, hiki i kou kino ke maʻa iā ia. Kāhea mākou i kēia he hoʻomanawanui . ʻO ke ʻano kēia, i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e loaʻa i ka hōʻoluʻolu like me kāu i loaʻa ai me ka mahele lāʻau ma mua. Inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi kāu mau hōʻailona, e haʻi i kāu kauka.
ʻO ka mea nui loa , ʻaʻole e hoʻōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka. Hiki i ka hana ʻana pēlā ke hana i nā hopena koʻikoʻi. Inā pono, e hōʻemi mālie kāu kauka i ka nui.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana ma muli o ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi, he mea maʻamau kekahi.
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i ke kauka | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo. |
| Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana | Lohi a paʻakikī paha ka hanu ʻana. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ke koko haʻahaʻa | Pōniuniu, māʻule, manaʻo nāwaliwali loa. |
| ʻĒ aʻe | Ka huikau, ka paʻakikī i ka mimi a i ʻole ka loli o ka nui o ka mimi. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau, ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi (akā e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau lākou) | |
| Ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū | Waha maloʻo |
| Ka luaʻi, ka luaʻi | Luhi |
Pehea e mālama pono ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
E mālama i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki . ʻOiai he lāʻau lapaʻau kēia hiki ke hoʻohana hewa ʻia, e hoʻopaʻa iā ia i kahi palekana e pale aku ai mai ka ʻaihue ʻia. E mālama pono iā ia ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 15°C - 30°C).
I ka wā e hoʻolei aku ai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lāʻau a i ʻole i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia, e kāwili i nā capsules me kahi mea e like me ke kope kope a i ʻole ka ʻōpala pōpoki, e waiho i loko o kahi pahu i hoʻopaʻa paʻa ʻia, a hoʻolei aku.
Leka Lawe-Home
- E lawe mau i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, ma ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia. Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ka mea e pono ai.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā kūlana olakino āpau āu e loaʻa nei a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai.
- Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i ka hiamoe nui, no laila e pale i ka hoʻokele kaʻa a me ka hana ʻana i nā hana e pono ai ka makaʻala.
- Mai hāʻawi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia nou i kekahi no kekahi kumu. He mea weliweli loa ia a he kū ʻole i ke kānāwai.
- Inā loaʻa kahi overdose a i ʻole nā hopena ʻino nui, e hele koke i ka keʻena pilikia o ka haukapila (ETU).
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