E noʻonoʻo ʻoe e pono ʻoe e hana i kahi ʻoki kino a i ʻole kahi hoʻokolohua lapaʻau paʻakikī. He mea maʻamau ka manaʻo makaʻu iki a me ka hopohopo i kēlā manawa. No laila i kēia lā ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā a nā kauka e hoʻohana ai e hōʻoluʻolu iā ʻoe a hoʻouna iā ʻoe i kahi hiamoe māmā. He pana kēia i kapa ʻia ʻo Dexmedetomidine.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka Dexmedetomidine?
He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia i hāʻawi ʻia e hoʻohiamoe iā ʻoe a hoʻomālielie iā ʻoe ma mua a i ka wā o ke ʻoki kino a i ʻole kahi hoʻāʻo lapaʻau. ʻOi aku ka pololei, hoʻopilikia ia i kāu ʻōnaehana nerve, e hoʻomālielie ana iā ia a e hoʻēmi ana i kou hopohopo a me kou makaʻu. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomaha, i kekahi manawa a hiki i ka hiamoe ʻana.
ʻAʻole hiki ke kūʻai ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi hale kūʻai lāʻau. Hāʻawi wale ʻia e kahi hui lapaʻau ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau. Ma ko mākou ʻāina, hiki ke loaʻa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o ka inoa inoa ʻo 'Precedex'.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o kou loaʻa ʻana o kēia lāʻau pale, makemake kāu kauka e ʻike i kou mōʻaukala olakino piha, no ka mea, he mea nui loa ia no kou palekana. E hōʻoia e haʻi iā lākou e pili ana i kekahi o kēia mau kūlana, ʻoi aku hoʻi:
- Maʻi diabetes: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes.
- Maʻi puʻuwai: ʻO kēlā me kēia ʻano maʻi puʻuwai a pilikia paha i ka hana puʻuwai.
- Ke koko kiʻekiʻe: Inā he koko kiʻekiʻe kou.
- Maʻi akepaʻa: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi ʻano olakino e pili ana i ka hana akepaʻa.
- Nā maʻi ʻaleka: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi ʻaleka ʻaʻole wale i ka dexmedetomidine, akā i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, nā kala, a i ʻole nā mea mālama i loko o nā lole, e ʻoluʻolu e haʻi maopopo mai i kēia.
- Hāpai: Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai.
- Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe: Inā ʻoe e hānai waiū ana i kāu pēpē.
Ma ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia ʻike i kāu kauka, hiki iā ia ke hoʻoholo palekana inā e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a, inā pēlā, pehea e hāʻawi ai.
Pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe ma ke ʻano he inikini i loko o kahi aʻa. Hana ʻia kēia ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau e kahi hui lapaʻau i aʻo ʻia. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ʻaʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka home. ʻOiai e hāʻawi ʻia ana ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hoʻomau nā kauka a me nā kahu maʻi i ka nānā ʻana i nā mea e like me kou helu puʻuwai a me ke koko.
Hāʻawi ʻia kēia i nā keiki a me nā mākua?
- Nā Keiki: Hoʻohana ʻia kēia i kekahi mau hihia kūikawā, ʻoiai no nā pēpē e like me hoʻokahi mahina. Akā me ke akahele nui a ma lalo o ke aʻo kūikawā a ke kauka.
- Nā kānaka ma luna o 65 mau makahiki: Inā ʻoe he ʻelemakule, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi ikaika iki. No laila, hāʻawi pinepine nā kauka iā ʻoe i kahi mahele haʻahaʻa.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa e haʻi aku i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei, me nā mea hoʻohui a me nā mea kanu, no ka mea, hiki i kekahi mau mea ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e hoʻohiamoe ai ʻoe a i ʻole e hana ana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe.
E nānā i ka papa ma lalo no ke ʻano o kēlā mau mea.
| ʻAno lāʻau lapaʻau/mea hana | Nā ʻoiaʻiʻo koʻikoʻi a me nā laʻana |
|---|---|
| ʻAila | Hoʻonui nui ka waiʻona i ka hiamoe a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. |
| Nā lāʻau hoʻomaha a me nā lāʻau hiamoe | ʻO Benzodiazepines (e like me alprazolam, diazepam, lorazepam) a me nā lāʻau hiamoe ʻē aʻe. |
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kaumaha | ʻO nā laʻana e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka amitriptyline a i ʻole trazodone. |
| ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi epilepsy | ʻO nā laʻana e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me phenobarbital a primidone paha. |
| Nā lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha (Opioids) | ʻO kekahi ʻano lāʻau ʻeha ikaika a i ʻole nā lāʻau kuni. |
| Nā lāʻau hoʻomaha ʻē aʻe | ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka propofol, i hāʻawi ʻia e hoʻoulu i ka hiamoe ma mua o ke ʻoki ʻana. |
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa, no laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea āu e lawe nei.
Nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- Ka nānā ʻana o ke kauka: E nānā pono ke kime lapaʻau iā ʻoe i ka wā e hāʻawi ʻia ai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe, no laila ʻaʻohe mea e hopohopo ai.
- Nā hopena ʻaoʻao: Hiki iā ʻoe ke hiamoe iki a emi iki ka makaʻala a hiki i ka pau ʻana o nā hopena o ka lāʻau. No laila, mai hoʻokele a hoʻohana paha i nā mīkini weliweli no kekahi kumu. E pale i kēia mau mea a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai kāu kauka iā ʻoe.
- Ke hoʻololi nei i nā kūlana: Hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i ka poniuniu ke kū koke ʻoe mai kahi kūlana noho, a i ʻole ke kū ʻoe i luna. No laila e hoʻololi pinepine i nā kūlana.
- ʻAila: ʻO ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻonui paha i kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau. E hāʻawi ka papa ma lalo nei iā ʻoe i kahi kiʻi maopopo o kēia mau mea.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i ka hui lapaʻau | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| Ke koko haʻahaʻa | Pōʻino, māʻule, ʻike maka pōwehiwehi. |
| Puʻuwai lohi | Pōniuniu, māʻule, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, manaʻo luhi ʻē. |
| Kuni a me ka hanu wikiwiki | Ke kuni mau, ka hanu wikiwiki a i ʻole ka puʻuwai wikiwiki, ka luhi nui. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou a hoʻopilikia paha | |
| Hoʻonāukiuki | Ke hopohopo nei a me ka hoʻomaha ʻole. |
| Waha maloʻo | Manaʻo o ka lawai i loko o ka waha a me ka maloʻo. |
ʻAʻole i loko o kēia papa inoa nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē, e haʻi i kāu kauka a i ʻole ka hui lapaʻau.
He aha inā hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi haukapila ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana a kahi hui lapaʻau, no laila ua haʻahaʻa loa ka manawa kūpono o ka overdose. Eia nō naʻe, inā manaʻo ʻoe e hana nei kekahi mea e like me kēia ma kekahi ʻano, ʻo ia hoʻi, inā hiamoe ʻoe, inā lohi kou hanu ʻana, e hoʻomaopopo koke i ka hui lapaʻau. A i ʻole, e hoʻomaopopo koke i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila. I ka hihia o ka overdose o kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki iā ʻoe ke kelepona i ke National Poison Information Center ma kā mākou Halemai Lahui no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He inikini ka Dexmedetomidine i hāʻawi wale ʻia ma ka haukapila e hōʻoluʻolu iā ʻoe a hoʻohiamoe iā ʻoe i ka wā o ke ʻoki kino a i ʻole nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau.
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi pono i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau maʻi āpau (ʻoi aku ka maʻi puʻuwai, ka maʻi akepaʻa, ka maʻi diabetes) a me nā maʻi allergies.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, nā mea hoʻopihapiha, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna āu e lawe nei.
- E hōʻalo i ka hoʻokele kaʻa a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini weliweli a hiki i ka pau ʻana o nā hopena o ka lāʻau.
- E hoʻomaopopo koke i ka hui lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka poniuniu nui, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ka emi ʻana o ka puʻuwai, a i ʻole nā hōʻailona maʻi āpau.
💬 Comments (0)
ʻAʻohe manaʻo i kau ʻia. Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo ma ʻaneʻi no ka manawa mua.
Hoʻohui i kāu manaʻo