He ʻiole liʻiliʻi kou, he puʻupuʻu, a he ʻiole paha ma kou ʻili? E hopohopo paha ʻoe i ka wā e ʻōlelo aku ai kāu kauka iā ʻoe e wehe. He mea maʻamau ka loaʻa ʻana o nā nīnau he nui e like me, "E ʻā anei kēia? E ʻeha anei? E waiho anei i kahi ʻeha nui?" Akā, mai hopohopo. He ʻano palekana a maikaʻi loa ka Electrocautery e hoʻohana ʻia no ka wehe ʻana i kēia mau mea. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i nā mea āpau me ka maopopo a me ka maʻalahi.
No laila, he aha ka electrocautery?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka electrocautery kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻohana ana i kahi au uila e hoʻopili i ka wela i nā ʻiʻo o ko mākou kino. I ka pololei, pili kēia i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi mea liʻiliʻi loa, i hoʻomehana ʻia e ka uila e puhi i nā ʻiʻo i kahi e pono ai. Akā, ʻaʻole kēia he mea a mākou e puhi ai ma ka home. He mea kēia i hana ʻia me ka kaohi nui, ka pololei, a e ke kauka.
Hoʻohana ʻia kēia ʻano hana no kekahi mau kumu nui:
- E ho'ōki i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko mai nā kīʻaha koko liʻiliʻi i ka wā o ke ʻoki ʻana.
- Wehe i nā ʻiʻo maʻi a ʻano ʻē paha.
- Wehe i nā ulu ʻili i makemake ʻole ʻia.
He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka electrosurgery a me ka electrocautery?
ʻOiai ke kani like nei kēia mau huaʻōlelo ʻelua, aia kahi ʻokoʻa iki.
ʻO ke electrosurgery ka inoa maʻamau no kekahi kaʻina hana ʻoki e hoʻohana ana i ka uila . I kekahi mau hihia, hele pololei ke au uila ma o ko mākou kino.
He ʻano hana ʻoki uila ka Electrocautery . ʻO ke ʻano kūikawā o kēia, ʻaʻole e hele ke au uila ma ke kino. ʻO ka piko wale nō o ka mea like me ka peni e hoʻomehana ʻia e ka uila. ʻO kēlā piko wela ka mea e hoʻopā pololei i ka ʻiʻo. No laila, ua manaʻo pinepine ʻia he ʻano palekana.
He aha ka mea e hoʻohana ʻia ai ka electrocautery?
Hoʻohana ʻia kēia ʻano hana no nā mea he nui aʻe ma mua o kou manaʻo. He nui kona mau hoʻohana, mai ka wehe ʻana i kahi ʻili liʻiliʻi a hiki i ka hana ʻana i ke ʻoki lolo nui. E nānā kākou i nā hoʻohana nui.
| Wahi lapaʻau | Nā laʻana a me nā wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā pilikia ʻili |
|
| I ka wā o nā ʻoki kino | |
| Nā hihia ʻē aʻe |
Pehea e hana ai kēia ʻōnaehana?
E noʻonoʻo e like me kahi peni kūikawā a ke kauka e hoʻohana ai. Hoʻopili ʻia ka uila i kēia mea like me ka peni (probe). A laila, ʻo ka piko wale nō e wela a hiki i ka pae e pono ai. Hiki i ke kauka ke hoʻomalu i ka mahana a me ka pae o ka ikehu uila e kūpono i ka lāʻau e hana ʻia nei.
ʻElua ala nui e hana ai i kēia:
- Monopolar: Hoʻohana kēia i hoʻokahi electrode liʻiliʻi (tīpuna).
- Bipolar: Ua like kēia me kahi forceps pālua. Loaʻa iā ia ʻelua mau wēlau. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia ʻano hana ke pono ʻoe e mālama i kahi ʻiʻo me ka paʻa ʻana.
He aha ka mea e hana ʻia i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana?
Ma muli o ke kumu o kāu hana ʻana i kēia, hiki ke ʻokoʻa iki ke kaʻina hana.
Ke hana ʻia ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o kahi ʻoki kino
Inā hana ʻia kēia i ka wā o kahi hana nui, e nalowale ana kou ʻike (anesthetized) no laila ʻaʻole ʻoe e manaʻo i kekahi mea. Hoʻohana ke kauka lapaʻau i kēia mea hana ke pono ʻo ia e hoʻōki i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko a ʻoki paha i nā ʻiʻo i ka wā o ke hana.
I nā hana lapaʻau ʻili
Inā ʻoe e wehe i kahi mea e like me kahi ʻili a i ʻole kahi ʻiʻo, eia ka mea e hana ʻia:
1. ʻO ka mea mua, e hoʻomāno ke kauka i ka wahi e mālama ʻia. Hiki paha i kēia ke kau ʻana i kahi kirīmi hoʻomāno a i ʻole ka hāʻawi ʻana i kahi inikini liʻiliʻi. E hōʻoia kēia ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻeha.
2. I kekahi manawa, hoʻopili ʻia kahi gel kūikawā ma ka wahi e pale ai i ka wela ʻana o ka ʻili.
3. I mea e pale ai iā ʻoe iho mai ka uila ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopili i kahi mea i kapa ʻia he grounding pad i kahi ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o kou kino (no ka laʻana, kou ʻūhā). E hoʻokahe palekana kēia i kekahi uila keu mai kou kino.
4. A laila, wehe pono ke kauka i ka wart, ka puʻupuʻu, a i ʻole ka mole me ka mea like me ka peni.
He mau minuke wale nō ka lōʻihi o ke kaʻina hana holoʻokoʻa, a ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻeha no ka mea ua maneʻo ka ʻāpana.
He aha nā pōmaikaʻi o kēia ʻano lapaʻau?
- Pololei: Hiki i ke kauka ke mālama i ka wahi kūpono a me ka nui kūpono wale nō, me ka hōʻino iki ʻana i nā ʻiʻo olakino a puni.
- Wikiwiki: I ka hapanui o nā hihia, hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kekahi mau minuke.
- Ka Pono Kiʻekiʻe: ʻO ka maʻamau, hiki ke hoʻoholo piha ʻia ka pilikia i hoʻokahi kau lapaʻau wale nō.
- Ka emi ʻana o ke kahe koko: Ma muli o ka pani ʻia ʻana o nā kīʻaha koko liʻiliʻi i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana, ʻaneʻane ʻaʻohe kahe koko.
Aia kekahi mau mea pilikia?
E like me nā hana lapaʻau a pau, aia kekahi mau pilikia liʻiliʻi loa, akā he mea kakaikahi kēia ma lalo o ka mālama ʻana a ke kauka akamai.
- Nā maʻi: Ma muli o ke ʻano o ka wahi i mālama ʻia me he ʻeha lā, hiki i nā germs ke laha inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia i ka maʻemaʻe.
- Nā Wela: Hiki ke loaʻa nā wela i kekahi manawa inā ʻaʻole i kāohi ʻia ka mahana o ka hāmeʻa. Eia nō naʻe, he mea paʻakikī loa kēia.
- Nā hopena i ka poʻe me ka maʻi puʻuwai: Inā ua hoʻokomo ʻia kahi pacemaker a i ʻole ICD iā ʻoe, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, no ka mea, hiki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka uila ke hoʻopilikia iki i ka hana o kēia mau mea hana.
- Ka hana hou ʻana: I kekahi manawa, ʻoiai ma hope o ka wehe ʻana i nā mea e like me nā ʻili liʻiliʻi (nā mole), ʻaʻole hiki ke ulu hou ma kahi hoʻokahi.
ʻEhia ka lōʻihi e hoʻōla ai ma hope o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Ma hope o kahi mālama ʻili liʻiliʻi, hiki ke nānā aku ke kaʻina hana ho'ōla penei:
- E hana ʻia kahi ʻili liʻiliʻi ma kahi i mālama ʻia ai. ʻO kēiaMai ʻohi a ʻōpala paha a hiki i kona ho'ōla ʻia ʻana. E hāʻule wale nō ia. Hiki ke hala i ʻelua a ʻekolu pule e ho'ōla piha ai.
- Hiki ke ʻeha iki ka wahi i mālama ʻia, pehu, a ʻulaʻula paha no kekahi mau lā. Hiki ke hoʻomalu ʻia kēia ʻeha me kahi lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha maʻalahi (e nīnau i kāu kauka).
- Ma hope o ka ho'ōla ʻana, e lilo paha ka ʻili i keʻokeʻo iki a ʻeleʻele paha no kekahi mau mahina. Hiki ke maʻalahi hoʻi ka wahi i ka lā. He manawa pōkole wale nō kēia.
- Inā hāʻawi kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi kirīmi e kau ai ma ka wahi a i ʻole nā kuhikuhi ʻē aʻe, e hahai pololei iā lākou.
Āhea ʻoe e makemake ai e ʻike hou i ke kauka?
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona ma lalo nei, e hoʻomaopopo koke i ke kauka nāna ʻoe i mālama.
- Inā he kahe koko kūpono ʻole mai ka wahi i mālama ʻia.
- Inā ʻaʻole e emi ka ʻeha ma hope o kekahi mau lā.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi (e.g., inā ʻulaʻula ka ʻeha, pehu, wela ke pā, inā he pehu e puka mai ana, a inā he kuni kou).
He aha kou manaʻo no nā mea hana e hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ka home?
Ua ʻike paha ʻoe i nā mea e like me "cautery pens" i kūʻai ʻia ma ka pūnaewele e koi ana e hiki ke wehe i nā warts a me nā moles ma ka home.
E ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopo: ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mau mea hana ma ka home. Pono e hana ʻia kēia e ke kauka, ma kahi maʻemaʻe a sterile, me ka ʻike kūpono. ʻO ka hana ʻana i kēia mau mea ma ka home hiki ke alakaʻi i nā kuni nui, nā ʻeha, ka maʻi, a me nā pilikia ʻē aʻe. No laila, e nīnau mau i ke kauka kūpono ma mua o ka hana ʻana i kēia lāʻau.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He hana lapaʻau palekana a maikaʻi loa ka Electrocautery e hoʻohana ana i ka wela uila e wehe i nā ulu ʻili a hoʻōki i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko.
- ʻAʻohe ʻeha kēia ma muli o ka hana ʻia ʻana me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi mea hoʻomāʻalili.
- He mea nui ka hahai ʻana i nā ʻōlelo a ke kauka ma hope o ka mālama ʻana (e like me ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻeha i ka maʻemaʻe a me ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā kirīmi) no ka hoʻōla koke ʻana.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi mea e like me ka pacemaker, he mea nui loa ia e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka ma mua o ka mālama ʻana.
- Mai ho'āʻo e hana i kēia ma ka home me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lako i kūʻai ʻia ma ka pūnaewele. E ʻimi mau i ke kōkua o ke kauka kūpono.
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