Ua like nā hormones me nā ʻelele liʻiliʻi e hoʻonohonoho i nā hana like ʻole i loko o ko kākou kino. E noʻonoʻo, ua hoʻohui ʻia kēia mau hormones i ko kākou koko e nā glands i loko o ko kākou kino. A laila, hele kēia mau hormones ma o ke koko a hāʻawi i nā leka i kēlā me kēia ʻōkana, e like me "hana i kēia" a "hoʻōki i kēia". ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole hiki i ko kākou kino ke hana pono me ka ʻole o nā hormones. Akā i kekahi manawa, kōkua pū kēia mau ʻelele maikaʻi i kekahi mau cell cancerous "ulu maikaʻi a māhele koke". ʻO ia ka manawa e lilo ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau hormone i mea nui no kākou.
No laila pehea e hana ai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau hormone?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, hana ka lāʻau lapaʻau hormone ma ke kāohi ʻana i ke ala e loaʻa ai i nā hunaola kanesa nā hormones e pono ai lākou e ulu. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia ma nā ʻano he nui. E hoʻoholo kāu kauka i ke ʻano hana e hoʻohana ai ma muli o kou kūlana.
- Ke kāohi nei i ka hana ʻana o nā hormone: Hiki i kekahi mau hunaola maʻi ke hoʻōki i ka hana ʻana i nā hormones e kōkua iā lākou e ulu. I kekahi mau hihia, pono paha e wehe ʻia nā kelepa e hana ana i kēia mau hormones ma ke ʻoki kino.
- Ke ālai nei i ka hana a nā hormones: Ma kēia ʻano hana, ʻoiai ke kino e hana i nā hormones, ua pale ʻia nā hunaola kanesa mai ka 'hoʻohana' ʻana i kēlā mau hormones. E noʻonoʻo i ke hunaola kanesa e like me ka hale, a ʻo ka hormone e like me ke kī. Ua like kēia lāʻau me ka pani ʻana i ka lua kī e kūpono ana i ke kī. A laila, inā aia ke kī ma laila, ʻaʻole hiki ke wehe ʻia ka puka.
- Hoʻōla hoʻololi hormone: I kekahi manawa, ma kahi o nā hormones kūlohelohe i loko o ko mākou kino, hāʻawi mākou i ko mākou kino i kahi ʻano hormone synthetic i hana ʻia i loko o kahi keʻena hoʻokolohua (Bioidentical hormones). ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau hormones synthetic e nā cell cancer e ulu. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, ma kahi o ka hormone e pono ai nā cell cancer, hāʻawi lākou iā lākou i kahi hormone 'hoʻopunipuni' ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohana, akā like ke ʻano.
ʻO ka mea nui, hana ka lāʻau lapaʻau hormone ma ka ʻoki ʻana i ka lako 'wahie' i nā hunaola kanesa. Hiki ke hana hoʻokahi ʻia kēia a i ʻole me ka hui pū ʻana me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e like me ke ʻoki ʻana, ka chemotherapy, a i ʻole ka radiation therapy.
He aha nā ʻano maʻi kanesa e hoʻohana ʻia ai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻAʻole hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau hormone no nā ʻano maʻi kanesa āpau. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia no nā maʻi kanesa e pili ana i ka hormone. ʻO kekahi o lākou:
- Ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate
- Ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma
- Ka maʻi ʻōpū
- Ka maʻi ʻōpū
E nānā kākou pehea e pili ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau hormone i kēlā me kēia ʻano maʻi kanesa ma ke kaʻawale.
ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau hormone no ka maʻi kanesa prostate
Pono pinepine nā hunaola kanesa prostate i nā hormones kāne, ʻoiai ka testosterone, e ulu. No laila, ʻo ka pahuhopu nui o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo ia ka hoʻemi ʻana i nā pae o kēia mau hormones a i ʻole ke kāohi ʻana iā lākou mai ka hana ʻana. I kekahi mau hihia, hana ʻia ka wehe ʻana i kekahi a i ʻole nā testicles ʻelua, ka mea e hana ana i ka testosterone, (orchiectomy) ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
Inā hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki ke hoʻohana nui ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo nei.
| ʻAno lāʻau lapaʻau | Pehea e hana ai |
|---|---|
| ʻAbiraterone acetate | Hoʻōki kēia lāʻau i ka hana ʻana o nā hormones kāne (androgens) i loko o nā hunaola kanesa prostate. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ia no nā kāne i pane ʻole i nā lāʻau hormonal ʻē aʻe. |
| Nā agonists LHRH | Hoʻomaopopo kēia mau lāʻau i ka pituitary gland i loko o ko kākou lolo e hoʻōki i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka hormone e haʻi aku i nā testicles e hana i ka testosterone. No laila, ke pau ka lako o ka testosterone, pau ka ulu ʻana o nā hunaola kanesa. |
| Nā Antiandrogens | Hana kēia mau mea ma ka pale ʻana i ka testosterone i hana ʻia i loko o ke kino mai ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā hunaola kanesa. ʻO ia hoʻi, inā paha aia ka hormone, ʻaʻole hiki i ka hunaola kanesa ke pōmaikaʻi mai ia mea. |
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke loaʻa
Hiki ke loaʻa kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki kēia i nā kānaka a pau a ʻaʻole paha e loaʻa i kekahi poʻe nā hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kamaʻilio ʻana me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.
- Piʻi ke kaumaha.
- Ka emi ʻana a i ʻole ka nalowale o ka makemake moekolohe.
- Ka hana ʻino o ka erectile.
- Ka emi ʻana o ka nui o ka iwi (Osteoporosis).
ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau hormone no ka maʻi ʻaʻai umauma
Ma kahi o ʻewalu o nā maʻi ʻaʻai umauma he ʻumi e pili ana i ka hormone. I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka estrogen, kahi hormone wahine, kōkua i kēia mau hunaola kanesa e ulu. E noʻonoʻo i nā hunaola kanesa he mau 'antennas' liʻiliʻi ma ko lākou ʻili e hiki ke hoʻopili i nā hormones. Kāhea mākou i kēia mau mea loaʻa hormone. Ke hoʻopaʻa ka estrogen i kēia mau antennas, loaʻa i ka hunaola kanesa kahi hōʻailona e ulu. Kāhea mākou i kēia mau maʻi ʻaʻai 'hormone receptor-positive' .
Hana ka lāʻau lapaʻau hormone ma ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i nā pae estrogen o ke kino a i ʻole ka pale ʻana i ka hormone estrogen mai ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā hunaola kanesa. Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia kēia lāʻau ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana e hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka hoʻi hou ʻana mai o ke kanesa.
| ʻAno lāʻau lapaʻau | Pehea e hana ai |
|---|---|
| Nā mea hoʻopaʻa aromatase | Hoʻemi kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau i nā pae estrogen i loko o ke kino ma ke ālai ʻana i kahi enzyme i kapa ʻia ʻo aromatase, ka mea e hoʻololi i nā hormones ʻē aʻe i estrogen. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia lākou no nā wahine i hala i ka menopause. |
| Nā SERM (Nā modulators receptor estrogen koho) | Pale kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hormone estrogen mai ka nakinaki ʻana i nā mea loaʻa ma nā pūnaeho kanesa o ka umauma, no laila ʻaʻole loaʻa i nā pūnaeho kanesa ka hōʻailona e ulu. |
| Nā ERD (nā mea hoʻoponopono hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka mea hoʻokipa Estrogen) | Hoʻopili kēia i ka hana o ka estrogen a hoʻemi i ka helu o nā mea loaʻa estrogen ma nā hunaola kanesa, e hoʻemi ana i ko lākou hiki ke nakinaki i ka estrogen. |
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke loaʻa
- ʻEha a ʻoʻoleʻa paha nā hono.
- Luhi.
- Ka luaʻi a me ka luaʻi.
- Piʻi ke kaumaha.
- Ua emi ka makemake i ka moekolohe.
- Nā ʻā wela.
- ʻEha a pehu paha ka umauma.
Nā lāʻau hormonal no ka maʻi ʻaʻai ovarian a me ka uterine
Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau hormone no kekahi mau ʻano maʻi ʻaʻai ovarian a me ke kanesa uterine. I ke kanesa uterine, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo progestin, kahi e hana like me ka hormone progesterone . Hoʻolohi kēia i ka ulu ʻana o nā hunaola kanesa.
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me nā agonists LHRH, tamoxifen, a me nā mea hoʻopaʻa aromatase e mālama i nā ʻano maʻi ʻelua.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke loaʻa
- Nā ʻā wela.
- Maloʻo ka ʻōpū.
- Ka emi ʻana o ka nui o ka iwi (Osteoporosis).
- ʻEha hui a me nā ʻiʻo.
- Piʻi ke kaumaha.
- Ka hou o ka pō.
He aha nā ʻano lapaʻau a me nā pilikia?
Hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau hormone ma ʻelua mau ʻano nui. ʻO kekahi ma ka lawe ʻana i nā pila a i ʻole nā capsules ma ka waha (nā lāʻau lapaʻau waha) . ʻO kekahi ma ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā inikini . ʻOkoʻa kēia ʻano hana ma muli o ke ʻano o ka lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia iā ʻoe.
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi kanesa a pau, loaʻa i ka lāʻau lapaʻau hormone kahi pilikia o nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Eia nō naʻe, ʻokoʻa loa kēia mai kēlā kanaka a kēia kanaka. Nui nā kumu e hoʻopilikia i kēia, me kou olakino holoʻokoʻa a me ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau hormone āu e loaʻa ai.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ke kamaʻilio ākea me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao a pehea e hoʻokele ai iā lākou ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. E wehewehe ʻo ia i nā mea āpau iā ʻoe.
He aha nā pōmaikaʻi a me nā helu kūleʻa o ka lāʻau hormone?
ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau hormone, ʻo ia ke kōkua i ka hoʻōki a i ʻole ka hoʻolohi ʻana i ka ulu ʻana o ke kanesa. He mea pono loa ia ke hoʻohana ʻia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. I kekahi manawa, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻēmi i kahi puʻupuʻu ma mua o ke ʻoki ʻana a pale i ke kanesa mai ka hoʻi hou ʻana ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana.
He mea paʻakikī ke ʻōlelo pololei i ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Aia ia i nā kumu he nui, me ke ʻano o ka maʻi kanesa āu, pehea ka mamao o kona laha ʻana, kou mau makahiki, a me kou olakino holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka ʻike maikaʻi loa e pili ana i kou kūlana hiki ke loaʻa mai kāu kauka e mālama nei. No laila, mai makaʻu e nīnau iā ia e pili ana i kēia.
Inā ʻoe e loaʻa ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau hormone, he mea nui loa ia e hele i nā keʻena lapaʻau a hana i nā hoʻokolohua i ka manawa kūpono e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He mau ʻelele kemika nā hormones e kaohi ana i nā hana like ʻole i loko o ko mākou kino.
- ʻO kekahi mau ʻano maʻi kanesa, e like me ka prostate a me ka umauma, hilinaʻi ia i ka ulu ʻana o nā hormones.
- Hana ka lāʻau lapaʻau hormone ma ke ʻoki ʻana i ka lako o nā hormones e pono ai nā hunaola kanesa a i ʻole ke ālai ʻana i kā lākou hana.
- Hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he mau pila a i ʻole nā inikini.
- Hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao, akā ʻokoʻa lākou mai kēlā kanaka a kēia kanaka a hiki ke mālama ʻia.
- He mea nui loa e kamaʻilio ākea me kāu kauka e pili ana i kāu mau nīnau a hopohopo paha.
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