Loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)? A laila ua ʻike maopopo paha ʻoe i ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana. No laila, ʻo kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke kāohi i kēia kūlana i ka wā lōʻihi ʻo Revefenacin. He hopena kēia i hoʻohana ʻia ma o kahi nebulizer. E nānā kākou i nā mea āpau e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano maʻalahi, ma ke ʻano hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka Revefenacin?
He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Revefenacin e kōkua i ka hoʻomalu ʻana i kāu COPD. ʻO ka pololei, he 'lāʻau lapaʻau hoʻomalu' ia. ʻO ke ʻano kēia e hana ia ma ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā ala ea i loko o kou mau māmā a me ka maʻalahi o ka hanu ʻana. ʻO ka pahuhopu ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā e mālama i ka maʻi ma lalo o ke kaohi.
Akā he mea nui loa kēia: ʻAʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻohana inā pilikia koke ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana (COPD flare-up). Ua kuhikuhi paha kāu kauka i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe no kēlā pilikia.
Loaʻa pinepine kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o ka inoa inoa ʻo YUPELRI. I kekahi manawa hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā mea ʻē aʻe, e nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e ʻike kāu kauka i kou mōʻaukala olakino piha. Pono ʻoe e haʻi aku iā ia inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā kūlana ma lalo nei.
| Kou kūlana olakino | Pono anei au e hoʻomaopopo i ke kauka? |
|---|---|
| Nā pilikia o ka ʻōpū mimi | ʻAe, ʻoiaʻiʻo nō. |
| ʻO ka glaucoma | ʻAe, ʻoiaʻiʻo nō. |
| Maʻi puʻuwai | ʻAe, ʻoiaʻiʻo nō. |
| Nā ʻano kūlike ʻole o ka puʻuwai | ʻAe, ʻoiaʻiʻo nō. |
| Nā maʻi ate | ʻAe, ʻoiaʻiʻo nō. |
| Ka pilikia o ka prostate | ʻAe, ʻoiaʻiʻo nō. |
| Paʻakikī ke mimi | ʻAe, ʻoiaʻiʻo nō. |
| ʻAleʻaleʻa i ka Revefenacin a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, nā kala | ʻAe, ʻoiaʻiʻo nō. |
| Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai | ʻAe, ʻoiaʻiʻo nō. |
| Inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe | ʻAe, ʻoiaʻiʻo nō. |
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ke kōkua o kahi nebulizer. I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, hoʻololi ka nebulizer i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, aia ma ke ʻano wai, i loko o kahi noe liʻiliʻi (aerosol) hiki iā ʻoe ke hanu. A laila, ke hanu ʻoe i kēia noe ma kou waha a i ʻole ma kou waha a me kou ihu, hele pololei ia i loko o kou mau māmā.
- Mai hui pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe: Mai hui pū i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe i kāu nebulizer.
- E lawe i ka nui kūpono: E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu kauka, no ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia. Mai hoʻohana ma mua o ke kuhikuhi ʻia.
- E heluhelu i nā kuhikuhi: Hele mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kahi pepa kuhikuhi NO KA HOʻOHANA ʻANA. E heluhelu pono a hoʻomaopopo iā ia. Inā he mea āu e maopopo ʻole ai, e nīnau i kāu kauka.
Mea nui: Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai kaʻana like i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi e hoʻopiha ai i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i poina.
He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi ʻona Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo, a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa. Mai hoʻokaʻulua.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai, me nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kauoha ʻia, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o ke kūʻai aku, nā mea kanu, nā huaora, a me nā mea hoʻohui. Eia kekahi, e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka a inu waiʻona paha, no ka mea, hiki i kekahi mau mea ke launa pū me kēia mau lāʻau.
Aia ma lalo iho kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e launa pū me Revefenacin. ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka haʻi ʻana i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea āpau āu e lawe nei.
- ʻAkilidinium
- ʻAtropine
- ʻO Glycopyrrolate
- ʻIpratropium
- ʻO Tiotropium
- ʻUmeclidinium
- ʻO Cyclosporine
- ʻO Rifampin
- Kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi ʻaleka, nā ʻū, a me ke anu (Antihistamine)
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no nā pilikia o ka ʻōpū mimi (e like me oxybutynin, tolterodine)
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi o Parkinson (e like me benztropine, trihexyphenidyl)
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū (e like me dicyclomine, hyoscyamine)
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi neʻe (e like me scopolamine)
Nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- E ʻike pinepine i kāu kauka: ʻOiai e hoʻohana ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hele i nā manawa o kāu kauka a e nānā pinepine i kou olakino.
- Hōʻike i nā hōʻailona: Inā ʻaʻole hoʻomaikaʻi kāu mau hōʻailona, e haʻi i kāu kauka.
- Inā e ʻoi aku ka ʻino o nā hōʻailona: Inā e ʻoi aku ka ʻino o kāu mau hōʻailona, e like me ka hanu pōkole, i ka wā e hoʻohana ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka.
- Mai hoʻokuʻu iā ia e komo i loko o kou mau maka: Inā komo kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kou mau maka, hiki iā ia ke hoʻonāukiuki i nā maka, ʻeha, a me ka ʻike maka ʻole. No laila e makaʻala.
- E mālama i kāu nebulizer maʻemaʻe: E mālama mau i kāu nebulizer e like me nā kuhikuhi i hele mai me kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke loaʻa mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka Revefenacin ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. He koʻikoʻi kekahi, a he akahai kekahi. E ʻoluʻolu e nānā i ka papa ma lalo no ka ʻike hou aku.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | He aha ka mea e hana ai? |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu kauka | |
| Nā hopena maʻi: ka ʻili ʻana, ka ʻāʻī, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. | E ʻike koke i ke kauka. |
| Nā pilikia maka: ʻeha koke o ka maka, ʻike maka pohihihi, ʻike ʻana i nā apo a puni nā kukui, nalowale o ka ʻike. | E ʻike koke i ke kauka. |
| Paʻakikī i ka mimi ʻana. | E ʻike koke i ke kauka. |
| Hoʻonui ʻia ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana: Inā ʻike ʻoe i ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻū ʻana o ka umauma ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. | E ʻike koke i ke kauka. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole pono ka mālama lapaʻau (akā e haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau lākou) | |
| ʻEha hope | E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha. |
| Kuke | E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha. |
| ʻEha poʻo | E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha. |
| Nā hōʻailona e like me ke anu (ihu holo, ihu paʻa) | E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha. |
| ʻeha ka ʻāʻī | E haʻi i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha. |
ʻAʻole i loko o kēia papa inoa nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
Pehea ʻoe e mālama pono ai i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau?
- E mālama i kahi hiki ʻole i nā keiki a me nā holoholona ke kiʻi aku.
- E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 20 a me 25 kekelē Celsius).
- E mālama i nā ʻōmole i loko o ka ʻeke foil i hoʻokomo ʻia ai a hiki i ka wā e hoʻohana ai.
- Mai hoʻohana i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau i koe ma hope o ka lā pau a e hoʻolei aku.
Pehea e hoʻolei aku ai i ke koena lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lāʻau?
ʻAʻole kūpono ke hoʻokuʻu i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ke kaiapuni, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke noi ʻana i kāu kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo no ka hoʻolei palekana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i koe a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Revefenacin i hoʻohana ʻia e kāohi i ka COPD no ka manawa lōʻihi. ʻAʻole ia he lāʻau lapaʻau e lawe ai ke paʻakikī koke ʻoe i ka hanu ʻana.
- E hoʻohana mau i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma o kahi nebulizer, e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu kauka.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa nei a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi, e like me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka maka ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai kaʻana like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe no kekahi kumu.
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