I kekahi manawa, paʻakikī iā kākou ke hanu, ʻeā? Hiki paha ma muli o kahi maʻi e like me ka hānō, a i ʻole ma muli o kekahi maʻi māmā ʻē aʻe. No laila, ua ʻike anei ʻoe aia kekahi i hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūikawā ʻia e hana pū me kā mākou kauka, e loiloi a mālama i kēia ʻano pilikia hanu, a kōkua iā mākou? I kēia lā, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i ke kanaka nāna e hoʻokani i kēlā kuleana koʻikoʻi. ʻO ia ka mea hoʻōla hanu, a i ʻole e like me kā mākou ʻike maʻamau, he 'Respiratory Therapist'.
ʻO wai ke Kauka Lapaʻau Hanu (RT)?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he loea mālama ola kino kahi Respiratory Therapist (RT) i hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūikawā ʻia e mālama i nā pilikia e pili ana i kou ʻōnaehana hanu, ʻo ia hoʻi kou mau māmā. E like me ka physiotherapist he loea i nā iwi a me nā ʻiʻo o ke kino, he loea ka Respiratory Therapist i ka hanu ʻana a me nā māmā.
ʻAʻole lākou e hana hoʻokahi. Hana pū lākou me ka hui lapaʻau holoʻokoʻa, me kāu kauka, nā kahu maʻi, a me nā loea mālama ola kino ʻē aʻe. Loiloi lākou i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o kou mau māmā, hoʻomohala i kahi hoʻolālā lapaʻau e kūpono loa iā ʻoe, a kōkua iā ʻoe e loaʻa i kēlā lapaʻau. I kekahi manawa, hiki i kahi RT ke aʻo iā ʻoe pehea e hoʻohana ai i nā lako e mālama ai i kou kūlana ma ka home.
He aha ka hana a kahi Respiratory Therapist?
Loaʻa pinepine iā mākou nā RT ma nā haukapila, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma nā keʻena mālama koʻikoʻi (ICU), nā keʻena mālama maʻi, nā keʻena mālama ulia pōpilikia (ETU), a me nā hale mālama maʻi. E nānā pono kākou i kā lākou hana. E nānā i kēia papa.
| Hana | He wehewehe maʻalahi |
|---|---|
| Ke hāʻawi nei i ka oxygen | ʻO ka poʻe i pilikia i ka hanu ʻana ma muli o ka haʻahaʻa o ka oxygen i loko o ke koko, hāʻawi ʻia lākou i ka oxygen i ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia. |
| Nā Lapaʻau Hanu | Me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hana e like me ka nebulizer , hoʻololi ʻia kahi lāʻau lapaʻau wai i mahu a hāʻawi pololei ʻia i nā māmā. He mea nui loa kēia i nā maʻi e like me ka hānō. |
| Hoʻoikaika kino o ka umauma | Hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano hana hoʻōla kino kikoʻī (e like me ke kī ʻana a me ka haʻalulu) e wehe i ka mucus mānoanoa i loko o nā māmā a kōkua iā ia e hoʻokuke maʻalahi ʻia. |
| Hoʻokele lako | ʻO kā lākou kuleana ke hoʻouka, hoʻonohonoho, a nānā i nā lako paʻakikī e like me nā ventilators , i hoʻohana ʻia ke hiki ʻole i kekahi ke hanu iā ia iho. |
| Ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻikepili koʻikoʻi | Hoʻomau ʻia ka nānā ʻana i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi e like me ka pulse o ka mea maʻi, ke koko, a me ka nui o ka oxygen a me ke kalapona ʻokikene i loko o ke koko. |
| Lapaʻau ulia pōpilikia | I loko o kahi pilikia, no ka laʻana, i ka wā o ka hōʻeha puʻuwai, hiki i ke kaomi ʻana i ka umauma (CPR) a me ka mālama ʻana i ke alaea ke kōkua. |
Ma waho aʻe o nā haukapila, hana kekahi mau RT ma nā keʻena lapaʻau. Hiki i kekahi ke hele mai i kou home e kōkua. Hiki iā lākou ke hana i nā hoʻokolohua hana māmā, ʻike i ka apnea hiamoe, a aʻo iā ʻoe a me kou ʻohana pehea e hoʻohana ai i nā mea hana e like me ka nebulizer a me ka mīkini CPAP ma ka home. Hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi i ke kākoʻo i kekahi e hoʻāʻo nei e haʻalele i ka puhipaka.
He aha nā ʻano kūlana e mālama ai kahi Respiratory Therapist?
Kōkua maoli lākou i nā maʻi o nā makahiki āpau a me nā ʻano āpau. E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ia mea, ʻo kā lākou lawelawe mai nā pēpē hānau hou me ka pilikia hanu, nā keiki me nā maʻi e like me Cystic Fibrosis , nā pākeke me ka maʻi ʻaʻai māmā, a me nā poʻe ʻelemakule e pono ai ka mālama hopena o ke ola.
Kōkua pū nā RT i nā kauka e mālama i nā kūlana e like me:
- ʻAneʻane hiamoe
- Asthma
- Emphysema - He hōʻino kēia i nā ʻeke ea i loko o nā māmā.
- ʻO ka bronchitis mau loa
- Pneumonia
- Nā kānaka e ho'ōla hou ana mai nā ʻoki kino nui
- ʻO ka poʻe i loaʻa i kahi hanana traumatic koke, e like me ke kahe ʻana o ka wai a i ʻole ka hāʻule puʻuwai
No ke aha ʻoe e pono ai e ʻike i kahi Respiratory Therapist?
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā pilikia hanu lōʻihi e hoʻopilikia ai i kou ola o kēlā me kēia lā a pono ʻoe i ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kāu mau hōʻailona, hiki iā ʻoe ke nīnau i kāu kauka inā he mea maikaʻi ka lāʻau lapaʻau hanu iā ʻoe.
He mea waiwai nui ke kōkua mai kahi RT, ʻoi aku hoʻi no ka poʻe me nā maʻi hanu lōʻihi e like me ka hānō a me ka COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease).
Asthma
ʻO ka hānō kahi maʻi e pehu mau ai kou mau ala ea. ʻO kēia ka mea e paʻakikī ai ka ea ke komo a puka i waho o kou mau māmā. Hoʻoulu kēia i nā hōʻailona e like me ke kunu ʻana, ka hanu ʻana, a me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana. Hiki i kahi RT ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i kou hānō, aʻo iā ʻoe pehea e hoʻohana pono ai i kāu mau lāʻau lapaʻau (ʻoi aku hoʻi nā mea hoʻoheheʻe) , a kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻike a pale i nā mea hoʻonāukiuki.
COPD (Maʻi Puʻuwai Pale Mau)
ʻO kēia kekahi kūlana e paʻakikī ai ka hanu ʻana. Aia kahi papahana kūikawā i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Pulmonary Rehabilitation' no ia mau maʻi. Kōkua kēia i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā hōʻailona a hoʻi i nā hana maʻamau. No laila, ʻo kahi lālā koʻikoʻi o kēia hui hoʻōla ʻo ia ka RT. Aʻo lākou iā ʻoe pehea e hanu pono ai, pehea e mālie ai , pehea e hoʻohana pono ai i ka oxygen a me ka inhaler, a me nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa e hana ai e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke olakino o ka māmā .
Leka Lawe-Home
- He loea mālama ola kino ka Respiratory Therapist (RT) i loaʻa iā ia ke aʻo kūikawā i ka mālama ʻana i nā pilikia hanu a me nā maʻi māmā.
- Hana pū lākou me nā kauka a me nā kahu maʻi e kōkua i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka lāʻau maikaʻi loa i nā maʻi.
- Hiki i nā poʻe me nā maʻi hanu mau loa e like me ka hānō a me ka COPD ke loaʻa ka hōʻoluʻolu nui mai ia mau mea i ka mālama ʻana i kā lākou mau hōʻailona.
- Hana lākou i nā mea he nui ma nā haukapila a me nā keʻena lapaʻau, e like me ka lawe ʻana i ka oxygen, ka nebulizer therapy, ka mālama ʻana i ka ventilator, a me ka mālama ulia pōpilikia.
- Inā pilikia ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana i ka hanu ʻana no ka manawa lōʻihi, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea a nīnau inā makemake ʻoe i ke kōkua o kahi mea lapaʻau hanu.
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