Koj puas feem ntau hnov mob, o, lossis ntub dej nyob ib ncig ntawm koj lub qhov quav (qhov chaw uas koj tso quav)? Muaj ntau tus neeg txaj muag thiab txaj muag tham txog tej no. Tab sis cov no yog teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv, yog li kev txaj muag thiab zais lawv tsuas yog ua rau qhov xwm txheej hnyav dua. Niaj hnub no peb tab tom tham txog ib qho teeb meem rhiab heev, tab sis tseem ceeb heev xws li qhov quav fistula, lossis '(Anal Fistula)'.
Hauv lwm lo lus, qhov quav fistula yog dab tsi?
Xav txog nws zoo li ib lub qhov av txawv txawv uas khiav los ntawm sab hauv ntawm peb lub qhov quav mus rau saum npoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij nyob ib puag ncig nws. Yog xav kom meej meej, qhov kev sib txuas no tshwm sim ntawm sab hauv ntawm lub qhov quav, qhov kawg ntawm peb lub cev zom zaub mov, thiab daim tawv nqaij nyob ib puag ncig nws.
Feem ntau nws pib nrog kev kis kab mob hauv ib lub qog me me hauv lub qhov quav. Kev kis kab mob no ua rau cov kua qaub sib sau ua ke thiab ua ib lub pob. Peb hu qhov no ua abscess. Yog tias lub pob no tsis kho kom zoo, nws yuav tsim ib txoj kev tshiab rau cov kua qaub tawm, uas hu ua lub qhov av. Lub qhov av ntawd yog qhov peb hu ua lub qhov quav.
Tus mob no tsis zoo nws tus kheej. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum kho nws. Feem ntau qhov no yuav tsum tau phais me me.
Puas muaj hom Bhagandara?
Yog, lub qhov av no muab faib ua ntau hom nyob ntawm seb nws nyob qhov twg thiab txoj kev uas nws mus. Muaj ob lub leeg nqaij zoo li lub nplhaib uas pab peb lub qhov quav kaw thiab qhib. Peb hu cov leeg nqaij sphincter no. Kev faib tawm tseem ceeb yog raws li txoj kev uas lub qhov chaw mos hla dhau cov leeg nqaij no.
- Qhov quav sib txuas: Qhov no yog hom uas pom ntau tshaj plaws. Hauv qhov no, lub qhov av raug tsim ntawm cov leeg nqaij sphincter sab hauv thiab sab nraud.
- Transsphincteric anal fistula: Hauv hom no, lub qhov av hla dhau ob qho tib si sab hauv thiab sab nraud cov leeg.
- Suprasphincteric anal fistula: Ntawm no, lub qhov av hla dhau saum cov leeg nqaij sab hauv thiab ncav cuag daim tawv nqaij.
- Qhov quav sab nraud (Extrasphincteric fistula): Qhov no yog ib hom uas tsis tshua muaj. Nws pib nyob rau hauv ib feem siab dua ntawm lub qhov quav thiab mus rau sab nraud ob lub leeg nqaij.
- Qhov quav fistula sab saud: Hom no txawv ntawm lwm hom. Txawm hais tias nws pib hauv qhov quav, nws tsis hla dhau lub sphincter ntawm qhov quav , tab sis nws ncig nws thiab qhib rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Qhov kev faib tawm no yuav nyuaj rau koj, tab sis koj tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab tau tias koj muaj hom twg thiab muab kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws.
Cov ua rau thiab yam ua rau muaj mob hernia yog dab tsi?
Zoo li kuv tau hais ua ntej lawm,Qhov ua rau mob yog ib qho mob o uas tsim nyob rau hauv lub qhov quav. Thaum cov qog me me hauv lub qhov quav raug thaiv, cov kab mob sib sau ua ke thiab ua rau muaj kev kis kab mob, ua rau muaj cov kua paug puv nkaus. Yog tias cov kua paug no tsis raug kho, nws tuaj yeem loj hlob thiab ua rau muaj qhov hauv daim tawv nqaij rau cov kua paug ntws tawm. Lub qhov quav yog qhov av uas txuas lub qog thiab lub qhov hauv daim tawv nqaij.
Sib nrug ntawm qhov ntawd, qee yam mob lwm yam kuj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj cov pob khaus ntawm qhov chaw mos, tab sis qhov ntawd tsis tshua muaj.
- Kab mob ntsws
- Qee cov kab mob sib kis los ntawm kev sib deev
- Cov mob o ntawm lub cev zom zaub mov mus sij hawm ntev, xws li kab mob Crohn lossis mob ulcerative colitis.
- Kev kho mob rau mob qog noj ntshav hauv qhov quav
- Tshem tawm qhov mob uas tau tsim ua ntej thiab puv nrog kua qaub
- Kev raug mob lossis kev raug mob ntsig txog lub qhov quav
Koj yuav paub li cas yog tias koj muaj ib daim ntaub hymen? Cov tsos mob yog dab tsi?
Yog tias koj muaj ib lossis ntau yam tsos mob hauv qab no, nws yuav yog ib qho cim ntawm kev kis kab mob poov xab. Yog tias koj muaj ib yam dab tsi zoo li no, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus ntsib kws kho mob yam tsis tas nkim sijhawm .
| Cov tsos mob | Kev piav qhia |
|---|---|
| Mob thiab o tas li | Mob thiab o nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov quav tas li uas yuav mob ntxiv thaum zaum, taug kev, lossis hnoos. |
| Daim tawv nqaij liab thiab sov so | Daim tawv nqaij nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov quav yuav liab thiab sov so thaum kov. |
| Pus los yog tawm | Yog tias muaj ib lub qhov me me nyob ze ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nws yuav ua rau cov kua qaub ncaug lossis cov kua ntshav tawm los. Nws yuav ua rau koj cov ris tsho hauv qab muaj xim av. |
| Lwm yam nta | Tej tus neeg kuj yuav muaj cov tsos mob xws li kub taub hau, qaug zog, mob thaum quav lossis tso zis, thiab los ntshav. |
Kws kho mob, koj kuaj qhov no li cas?
Thaum koj mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob, nws yuav nug koj txog koj cov tsos mob thiab keeb kwm kev kho mob. Tom qab ntawd, lawv yuav kuaj lub cev. Qee qhov tawg yooj yim pom vim lawv pom tseeb. Qee qhov tawg qee zaum kaw thiab rov qhib dua. Tus kws kho mob yuav ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas thaj chaw ib puag ncig lub qhov quav kom nrhiav tau cov kua qaub lossis kua, lossis cov pob.
Qee zaum, txhawm rau kom paub meej ntxiv txog qhov mob, nws yuav xa koj mus rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb hauv cov mob plab hnyuv thiab qhov quav. Lawv kuj tseem yuav ua cov kev kuaj mob xws li X-rays lossis CT scan. Qee zaum, koj yuav raug pom zoo kom ua qhov kev kuaj mob plab hnyuv, uas cuam tshuam nrog kev ntxig ib lub raj nrog lub koob yees duab los ntawm koj lub qhov quav los kuaj xyuas sab hauv ntawm koj lub plab hnyuv. Qhov kev kuaj mob no yog ua tiav hauv qab tshuaj loog (muab koj pw tsaug zog) yog li koj yuav tsis hnov mob dab tsi.
Cov kev kho mob rau phlegm yog dab tsi?
Feem ntau yuav tsum tau phais kom kho tau qhov tawg ntawm qhov quav. Kev kho mob uas koj yuav tau txais yuav nyob ntawm qhov chaw, qhov loj, thiab hom tawg. Nov yog qee cov kev kho mob tseem ceeb.
| Txoj kev kho mob | Hais yooj yim xwb... |
|---|---|
| Kev phais qhov quav | Qhov no yog qhov phais mob feem ntau rau cov kab mob hernia yooj yim, tsis nkag mus. Tus kws kho mob txiav qhov qhib lub qhov, ntws cov kua qaub tawm, thiab cia qhov txhab qhib kom zoo. |
| Seton qhov chaw nyob | Txoj kev no siv rau cov qhov txhab uas nyuaj thiab cov leeg nqaij hla dhau. Ib txoj xov phais (seton) raug hla dhau lub qhov thiab khi. Qhov no ua rau cov kua qaub ntws mus ntxiv, thiab dhau sijhawm, txoj xov maj mam txiav dhau cov leeg nqaij, pab kom lub qhov txhab kho. |
| Kev phais tshem cov qhov quav tawm | Ntawm no, tag nrho cov ganglion cyst raug txiav tawm thiab tshem tawm. Txoj kev no siv tau rau cov ganglion cysts uas nyuaj lossis rov tshwm sim dua. |
| Cov txheej txheem LIFT | Qhov no kuj yog ib qho kev phais rau cov kab mob hernias uas nyuaj heev. Ntawm no, qhov qhov ntawm cov leeg nqaij raug kaw nrog cov xov. Qhov no txo qhov kev puas tsuaj rau cov leeg nqaij. |
| Lwm txoj kev | Ntxiv rau qhov ntawd, muaj cov txheej txheem niaj hnub xws li siv daim ntaub nplaum mucosal advancement flap los kaw lub fistula lossis siv cov plugs tshwj xeeb (fistula plugs) los thaiv lub qhov av. |
Yog tias tsis kho ces yuav muaj teeb meem dab tsi?
Qhov quav tawg tsis yog ib qho mob uas yuav kho tau nws tus kheej. Yog tias koj tsis kho nws, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem.
- Cov kab mob rov tshwm sim dua: Cov kab mob thiab cov kua qaub ncaug tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv mus rau hauv qhov chaw mos uas tsis tau kho, ua rau muaj kev kis kab mob rov tshwm sim dua. Cov no tuaj yeem hnyav dua raws sijhawm thiab nyuaj rau kho.
- Nyuaj tswj koj txoj hnyuv: Yog tias koj lub qhov chaw mos raug puas tsuaj los ntawm cov leeg nqaij sphincter , koj yuav muaj teeb meem tswj koj txoj hnyuv. Qhov no hu ua "Fecal incontinence".
- Kab Mob Hnyav: Yog tias kab mob hauv qhov chaw mos kis mus rau cov nqaij lossis cov ntshav nyob ib puag ncig, qhov mob hnyav, uas txaus ntshai rau lub neej hu ua "Sepsis" tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
- Kev tsim cov kab mob gangrene tshiab: Cov kab mob gangrene uas tsis tau kho tuaj yeem nthuav tawm thiab tsim cov qhov av tshiab, ua rau qhov xwm txheej nyuaj dua.
- Kev pheej hmoo ntawm mob qog noj ntshav: Qhov no tsis tshua muaj. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj kev pheej hmoo me me ntawm kev mob qog noj ntshav ntawm qhov quav vim yog cov pob khaus ntawm qhov chaw mos uas tsis tau kho ntev.
Yog li ntawd, tso qhov kev txaj muag tseg, qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas koj ua tau yog nrhiav kev pab kho mob sai li sai tau yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Ib qho fistula ntawm qhov quav yog ib qho qhov tsis zoo uas tsim ntawm sab hauv ntawm lub qhov quav thiab daim tawv nqaij nyob ib puag ncig nws.
- Qhov ua rau qhov no yog ib qho o ntawm qhov quav uas tsis tau kho.
- Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog mob tas li, o, liab, thiab muaj kua qaub lossis cov kua tawm ncig lub qhov quav.
- Tus mob no tsis kho nws tus kheej , yog li ntawd, kev nrhiav kev kho mob yog qhov tseem ceeb.
- Feem ntau, qhov no yuav tsum tau phais. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab seb txoj kev kho mob twg zoo tshaj plaws rau koj.
- Tsis txhob ncua kev kho mob vim yog kev txaj muag lossis kev ntshai. Ua li ntawd tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav dua thiab ua rau muaj teeb meem.
💬 Comments (0)
Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus