Puas muaj cov rog nyob hauv koj cov hlab ntsha tseem ceeb? Cia peb kawm txog Atherosclerosis of the Aorta!

Koj puas tau hnov ​​txog cov hlab ntsha loj tshaj plaws thiab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv peb lub cev? Nws yog lub aorta . Nws zoo li lub raj xa dej loj uas faib dej los ntawm peb lub tank dej mus rau tag nrho lub tsev. Nws yog qhov uas nqa cov ntshav huv los ntawm lub plawv mus rau tag nrho lub cev. Yog li, txawm tias lub hlab ntsha tseem ceeb zoo li no qee zaum kuj muaj teeb meem. Hnub no peb yuav tham txog ib qho mob zoo li no, uas yog kev tso cov rog hauv aorta lossis '(Atherosclerosis of Aorta)'.

Atherosclerosis ntawm Aorta ("Aorta") yog dab tsi?

Hais yooj yim xwb, qhov uas tshwm sim yog cov rog thiab cov roj cholesterol sib sau ua ke hauv cov hlab ntsha loj tshaj plaws hauv peb lub cev, lub aorta , zoo li xeb tsim ib txheej rau sab hauv ntawm cov kav dej qub. Peb hu cov khoom nplaum no ua 'plaque' . Qhov no tsis tshwm sim ib hmos. Qhov tseeb, peb tuaj yeem pib tsim cov 'plaque' no maj mam txij li thaum peb tseem hluas, tab sis nws tsuas yog sib sau ua ke thaum peb laus zuj zus thiab pib ua teeb meem.

Xav txog seb, lub aorta no yog ib txoj hlab ntsha uas ntev tshaj ib ko taw, txuas ntawm lub plawv mus rau lub plab mus rau lub duav. Cov 'plaque' no tuaj yeem tsim nyob qhov twg hauv lub aorta. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau qhov mob no yuav cuam tshuam rau qhov ntawm lub aorta uas khiav hla lub plab, uas yog, ' Abdominal Aorta'.

Lwm yam yog tias yog tias ib tug neeg muaj cov plaque zoo li no hauv lawv lub aorta, muaj feem ntau uas lawv yuav muaj cov plaque hauv lwm cov hlab ntsha hauv lawv lub cev, piv txwv li , hauv cov hlab ntsha coronary uas muab ntshav rau lub plawv, lossis hauv cov hlab ntsha carotid uas muab ntshav rau lub hlwb. Vim tias, qhov no (Atherosclerosis) yog ib qho kab mob systemic uas cuam tshuam rau tag nrho lub cev . Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias yog tias muaj teeb meem hauv ib qho chaw, kuj tuaj yeem muaj teeb meem hauv lwm qhov chaw thiab.

Qhov xwm txheej no cuam tshuam li cas rau peb lub cev?

Thaum cov plaque sib sau ua ke hauv aorta, nws thaiv cov ntshav tseem ceeb uas mus rau lub cev. Koj puas paub tias muaj ntau cov hlab ntsha me me uas tawm ntawm aorta no thiab nqa cov ntshav uas muaj oxygen mus rau txhua qhov ntawm lub cev? Yog li, thaum cov plaque thaiv cov ntshav ntws hauv aorta, nws tuaj yeem ua rau cov ntshav uas muaj oxygen tsis txaus rau ntau yam kabmob thiab cov nqaij hauv lub cev (ischemia).

Tej zaum koj yuav xav tias cov 'plaque' no yuav loj hlob thiab loj hlob mus txog thaum nws thaiv cov hlab ntsha tag. Muaj tseeb tiag, qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv qee cov hlab ntsha me me. Txawm li cas los xij, vim tias aorta yog ib lub hlab ntsha dav heev, txawm tias muaj cov plaque tso rau ntawm nws phab ntsa, tseem muaj chaw rau qee cov ntshav ntws.

Txawm li cas los xij, qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb thiab txaus ntshai tshaj plaws ntawm no yog tias ib daim ntawm cov 'plaque' no tawg thiab lo rau lwm qhov. Qhov ntawd yog qhov peb hu ua 'embolus' hauv kev kho mob.

Hais yooj yim xwb, cov quav hniav sib sau ua ke zoo li cov av uas sib sau ua ke hauv cov kav dej hauv qab lub dab dej. Tab sis embolus yog qhov txhaws tam sim ntawd. Nws zoo li yog tias koj txhuam koj cov hniav thiab ua yuam kev poob lub raj tshuaj txhuam hniav rau hauv lub dab dej, nws yuav daig hauv cov kav dej thiab nres cov dej ntws.

Cov quav hniav hauv lub aorta tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ob hom emboli:

• Kev mob ntshav txhaws: Qhov no tshwm sim thaum cov ntshav txhaws tsim rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov plaque. Cov ntshav txhaws no ces tawg thiab mus nrog cov ntshav.
• Atheroembolism: Qhov no tshwm sim thaum cov plaque tawg thiab ib daim ntawm nws tawg thiab mus nrog cov ntshav. Qhov no tsis tshua muaj ntau dua li cov ntshav txhaws uas tau hais ua ntej.

Txawm li cas los xij, ob qho tib si, ib yam dab tsi uas yuav tsum tsis txhob nyob hauv cov hlab ntsha txav mus los. Qhov ntawd yog qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb ntawm cov rog tso rau hauv aorta. Qhov cuam tshuam rau lub cev nyob ntawm qhov twg qhov 'embolus' no daig. Vim tias cov ntshav tsis ntws dhau qhov chaw daig ntawd, cov kab mob thiab cov nqaij hauv thaj chaw ntawd tsis tau txais oxygen txaus thiab pib puas tsuaj sai sai (ischemia).

Qhov teeb meem no loj npaum li cas?

Yog tias embolus, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov rog tso rau hauv aorta, tawg thiab nyob rau lwm qhov hauv lub cev, nws tuaj yeem dhau los ua qhov xwm txheej ceev uas hem txoj sia , vim nws thaiv cov ntshav ntws mus rau thaj chaw ntawd.

Qhov mob no ua rau koj muaj feem yuav ntsib teeb meem xwm txheej ceev xws li:

• Mob plab hnyuv loj heev (Acute ischemic colitis): Qhov no yog ib qho mob uas cov ntshav ntws mus rau txoj hnyuv loj raug thaiv, ua rau muaj cov tsos mob xws li mob plab thiab quav ntshav.
• Mob ceg tsis muaj zog sai sai: Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim rau ntawm ob txhais ceg. Ces txhais ceg mam li loog, dawb paug, thiab mob.
• Myocardial infarction: Kev thaiv ntawm cov hlab ntsha uas nqa ntshav mus rau lub plawv.
• Kev mob plawv tsis ua haujlwm: Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau lub raum tsis ua haujlwm.
• Kab mob splenic infarction .
• Mob Stroke los yog Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA): Kev txhaws ntawm cov hlab ntsha uas xa ntshav mus rau lub hlwb.

Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, cov plaque uas sib sau ua ke hauv aorta ua rau phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha tsis muaj zog, ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob aortic aneurysm . Yog tias cov aneurysm zoo li no tawg lossis tawg tam sim ntawd, nws tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim ntawd.

Qhov no tshwm sim rau leej twg?

Qhov mob no hu ua "Atherosclerosis of the Aorta" yeej tshwm sim tau rau txhua tus neeg . Nws yog ib qho mob uas ib txwm muaj. Qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob no yuav nce ntxiv thaum koj laus zuj zus.

Cov tsos mob yog dab tsi?

Rau ntau tus neeg, qhov 'plaque' no hauv aorta yuav muaj nyob rau ntau xyoo yam tsis qhia cov tsos mob . Qhov tseeb, koj yuav tsis muaj cov tsos mob li, tab sis cov tsos mob tsuas yog tshwm sim thaum ib qho ntawm cov 'embolus' mus nrog cov ntshav thiab daig rau lwm qhov hauv lub cev. Cov tsos mob uas koj ntsib ces nyob ntawm qhov twg 'embolus' daig, thiab qhov twg ntawm lub cev tsis muaj oxygen.

Ib qho 'embolus' tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntau yam xwm txheej ceev, txhua tus muaj cov tsos mob tshwj xeeb.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias yog koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no, koj yuav tsum hu rau 1990 tam sim ntawd lossis mus rau tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws.

Cov tsos mob ntawm kev mob plawv nres

• Yeej ib txwm muaj kev ntshai, kev xav tias "tej yam phem yuav tshwm sim tam sim no."
• Mob hauv siab , nruj, nruj, lossis muaj kev nyuaj siab.
• Kuv lub taub hau tig, kuv kiv taub hau, kuv zoo li kuv yuav tsis nco qab lawm.
• Lub plawv dhia tsis xwm yeem yog qhov kev xav tsis zoo ntawm lub plawv dhia.
• Xeev siab yuav los, ntuav yuav los.
• Mob los yog tsis xis nyob rau ntawm xub pwg, caj npab, caj dab, los yog lub puab tsaig.
• Tawm hws.
• Cov poj niam kuj tseem yuav muaj cov tsos mob xws li qaug zog heev thiab ua pa nyuaj.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob stroke

• Kuv lub taub hau tig, kuv lub cev poob qhov sib npaug.
• Thaum hais lus, cov lus yuav sib xyaws ua ke, nws nyuaj rau qhia qhov koj xav, thiab nws nyuaj rau nkag siab qhov lwm tus hais.
• Muaj qhov tsis muaj zog lossis tsis muaj zog ntawm lub ntsej muag, caj npab, lossis ceg. Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim rau ib sab ntawm lub cev.
• Ua cas los xij, kuv mob taub hau heev.
• Pom kev tsis meej lossis nyuaj rau pom hauv ib lossis ob lub qhov muag.
• Nws nyuaj rau taug kev.

Cov tsos mob ntawm kev mob ischemia ntawm ceg

• Tes lossis ko taw uas raug mob ntawd txias thaum kov.
• Cov nqaij nyob rau thaj chaw ntawd tej zaum yuav tuag thiab tig dub lawm (Gangrene).
• Xim tawv nqaij hloov pauv, thiab muaj cov kab liab, ntshav, thiab xim av tshwm sim (Tawv nqaij muaj xim av).
• Nws zoo li loog lossis tingling.
• Daim tawv nqaij yog daj ntseg los yog xiav.
• Lub plawv dhia ntawm sab caj npab lossis ceg uas raug mob tsis muaj zog lossis tsis muaj.

Cov tsos mob ntawm kev poob ntshav rau cov kabmob plab

• Ntshav hauv cov quav.
• Mob raws plab.
• Xeev siab.
• Mob plab los yog mob hnyav thaum kov.

Cov tsos mob ntawm lub plab aortic aneurysm (AAA)

Cov rog uas nyob hauv cov hlab ntsha aorta muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog ib yam mob hu ua Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms (AAA). Qhov no txhais tau hais tias cov rog uas nyob hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawd tsis ua rau muaj AAA, tab sis cov yam txaus ntshai rau ob yam mob no zoo sib xws, yog li lawv tuaj yeem tshwm sim ua ke. Muaj ntau tus neeg tsis qhia cov tsos mob kom txog thaum AAA yuav tawg. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias cov tsos mob tshwm sim thaum ntxov, lawv yuav suav nrog:

• Mob nraub qaum, ceg, lossis plab tas li.
• Kuv hnov ​​​​​​qhov kev xav hauv kuv lub plab, zoo li kuv lub plawv dhia.

Nov yog cov tsos mob ntawm lub pob tawg '(AAA)' (yog tias koj ntsib cov no, mus rau tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd!):

• Kuv lub cev txias thiab tawm hws.
• Kuv lub taub hau tig, kuv xav tias kuv yuav tsis nco qab lawm.
• Lub plawv dhia ceev zuj zus.
• Xeev siab thiab ntuav.
• Nws nyuaj ua pa.
• Mob plab hnyav tam sim ntawd, mob nraub qaum qis, lossis mob ceg.

Cov laj thawj rau qhov xwm txheej no yog dab tsi?

Cov rog uas nyob hauv cov hlab ntsha aorta pib ua rau cov txheej sab hauv ntawm cov hlab ntsha puas tsuaj (endothelium). Qhov kev puas tsuaj no tsis tshwm sim ib hmos ib hmos, tab sis yuav tshwm sim ntau xyoo.

Tej yam mob thiab kev coj cwj pwm yuav ua rau puas tsuaj rau "(Endothelium)" no thiab ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob "(Atherosclerosis). Tej yam zoo li no yog:

• Haus luam yeeb los yog siv lwm yam khoom luam yeeb (piv txwv li vaping, zom luam yeeb).
• Cov roj cholesterol ntau ntxiv hauv cov ntshav (Hyperlipidemia).
• Ntshav siab (Hypertension).
• Cov ntshav qab zib ntau (Hyperglycemia), tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg uas muaj ntshav qab zib.
• Qee cov kab mob autoimmune thiab cov mob o , tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas cuam tshuam rau cov hlab ntsha loj, xws li cov hlab ntsha loj vasculitis.

Yuav kuaj mob li cas?

Cov kws kho mob siv ntau yam kev kuaj duab los txiav txim siab seb koj puas muaj mob hu ua aortic atherosclerosis, nws kis tau dav npaum li cas, thiab nws hnyav npaum li cas. Cov kev kuaj tseem ceeb yog:

• Kev thaij duab CT (Computed tomography - CT scan)
• Kev thaij duab MRI (Magnetic resonance imaging - MRI)
• Kev kuaj mob plawv transesophageal echocardiogram (uas siv lub koob yees duab me me los ntawm txoj hlab pas los kuaj lub plawv thiab aorta).

Cov kev kuaj no tso cai rau tus kws kho mob kom pom tseeb qhov xwm txheej ntawm lub aorta.

Cov kev kho mob yog dab tsi?

Thaum kho cov rog hauv cov hlab ntsha aorta, cov kws kho mob tsom mus rau ob yam tseem ceeb:

• Txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem (piv txwv li mob plawv nres, mob hlwb) uas yuav tshwm sim los ntawm tus mob no.
• Tswj lossis nres qhov kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob.

Cov tshuaj thiab kev hloov pauv hauv lub neej tuaj yeem pab koj ua tiav ob lub hom phiaj no. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj xws li:

• Cov tshuaj Anticoagulants lossis Antiplatelet : Cov no txo ​​qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim cov embolus.
• Tshuaj tiv thaiv ntshav siab .
• Cov tshuaj uas tswj cov roj cholesterol (piv txwv li statins) .

Kev hloov pauv hauv lub neej kuj tseem ceeb heev. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj kom ua tej yam xws li:

• Tsis txhob noj cov khoom noj uas muaj roj ntau thiab roj cholesterol.
• Tsis txhob noj cov khoom noj thiab dej haus uas muaj suab thaj ntau.
• Ua kom koj lub cev nquag dua, ua si txhua hnub.
• Txo cov ntsev ntxiv rau hauv cov khoom noj.
• Yog koj haus luam yeeb, tsum kiag li. Tsis txhob siv cov khoom luam yeeb thiab.

Yog tias koj twb muaj teeb meem los ntawm aortic atherosclerosis, koj tus kws kho mob yuav kho cov mob ntawd thiab. Cov kev xaiv kho mob sib txawv nyob ntawm qhov chaw thiab li cas qhov kev puas tsuaj tshwm sim. Lawv yuav suav nrog cov tshuaj, cov txheej txheem minimally invasive, phais loj, thiab txawm tias txiav tes txiav taw lossis dialysis yog tias koj lub raum tsis ua haujlwm. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog cov kev kho mob twg zoo tshaj plaws rau koj thiab vim li cas koj xav tau lawv.

Yuav ua li cas thiaj txo tau qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus mob no?

Tej zaum yuav tsis muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv tau tag nrho cov kab mob atherosclerosis. Txawm li cas los xij, ua raws li cov kauj ruam hauv qab no tuaj yeem pab koj qeeb qeeb qhov kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob thiab txo koj txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev muaj teeb meem txaus ntshai.

• Tsis txhob haus luam yeeb thiab txhua yam khoom luam yeeb. Qhov no suav nrog kev haus luam yeeb hluav taws xob thiab kev zom luam yeeb.
• Noj zaub mov kom zoo rau lub plawv. Xaiv cov khoom noj uas muaj roj ntau thiab roj cholesterol tsawg. Noj ntau txiv hmab txiv ntoo, zaub, taum pauv, thiab txiv ntoo qhuav.
• Tswj koj qhov hnyav kom noj qab nyob zoo. Nug koj tus kws kho mob seb koj qhov siab yuav tsum hnyav npaum li cas.
• Ib txwm ua kom koj lub cev nquag. Ntxiv qee yam kev tawm dag zog uas tau npaj tseg rau hauv koj hnub. Tsis tas li ntawd, sim ua tej yam uas yuav ua rau koj lub cev txav mus los thaum koj ua koj tej haujlwm txhua hnub.
• Tswj koj cov ntshav siab, roj cholesterol, thiab cov ntshav qab zib. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog kev hloov pauv hauv lub neej uas yuav pab tau. Tsis tas li ntawd, noj koj cov tshuaj raws li koj tus kws kho mob tau hais, raws sijhawm.
• Mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob tsawg kawg ib xyoos ib zaug kom tau txais kev kuaj mob kom tiav. Tsis txhob nco lwm lub sijhawm teem tseg kho mob thiab kev kuaj mob tom qab.

Yog tias kuv muaj tus mob no, yav tom ntej yuav zoo li cas?

Qhov no tsis cuam tshuam rau txhua tus tib yam. Koj qhov kev kwv yees (`(Prognosis)`) nyob ntawm ntau yam:

• Qhov hnyav ntawm cov plaque buildup. Yog tias cov plaque hauv koj lub aorta loj dua 4 millimeters, koj muaj feem yuav mob embolus ntau dua. Yog tias cov plaque tsawg dua 1 millimeter, nws suav tias yog mob "tsis hnyav" thiab qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem tsawg dua. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov hnyav ntawm koj cov plaque buildup hauv koj lub aorta thiab nws yuav cuam tshuam li cas rau koj.
• Seb cov plaque puas tseem muaj nyob rau hauv lwm cov hlab ntsha. Yog tias cov plaque muaj nyob rau hauv lwm cov hlab ntsha hauv koj lub cev, nws ua rau koj muaj feem yuav muaj teeb meem xws li mob plawv lossis mob hlwb.
• Koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho. Yog tias koj muaj lwm yam mob, xws li ntshav siab, lossis yog tias koj haus luam yeeb, koj muaj feem yuav muaj teeb meem ntau dua.

Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog koj tus mob thiab yuav ua li cas thiaj tswj tau nws zoo tshaj plaws.

Puas kho tau cov rog hauv cov hlab ntsha aorta kom zoo?

Tu siab kawg li, tus mob no, hu ua "Atherosclerosis of the Aorta" , tsis tuaj yeem kho tau lossis thim rov qab tag nrho . Qhov ntawd yog, cov plaque uas twb tau tsim lawm tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm tag nrho. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov xov xwm zoo yog tias nrog kev hloov pauv hauv lub neej thiab cov tshuaj uas koj tus kws kho mob tau sau tseg, koj tuaj yeem tswj tau nws zoo, tiv thaiv tus kab mob kom tsis txhob hnyav zuj zus, txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem, thiab ua neej nyob li qub.

Kuv yuav ua li cas thiaj saib xyuas kuv tus kheej hauv qhov xwm txheej no?

Yog tias koj muaj ib yam mob hu ua atherosclerosis, koj muaj feem yuav mob lwm yam mob ntxiv, xws li kab mob coronary artery. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua txhua yam uas koj ua tau kom koj lub plawv thiab cov hlab ntsha noj qab nyob zoo li sai tau. Ua raws li cov lus qhia no kom zoo:

• Kev noj zaub mov.
• Kev tawm dag zog.
• Kev hloov pauv hauv lub neej (piv txwv li, tso kev haus luam yeeb).
• Cov tshuaj uas tau sau tseg.

Kuv yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob thaum twg?

Mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob tsawg kawg ib xyoos ib zaug kom kuaj xyuas tag nrho. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj yog tias koj xav tau tuaj ntau zaus dua lossis yog tias koj xav tau mus ntsib kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, xws li kws kho mob plawv.

Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob tshiab, yog koj cov tsos mob hloov pauv, lossis yog koj muaj lus nug lossis kev txhawj xeeb txog qhov no, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txhua lub sijhawm. Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm kev kub ntxhov, koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim ntawd.

Thaum twg koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev kho mob thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev?

Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob no, koj yuav tsum hu rau 1990 tam sim ntawd lossis mus rau tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws:

• Mob Pob Qij Txha Hauv Plab (AAA) (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tsos mob tawg).
• Mob ceg ischemia mob hnyav.
• Cov tsos mob ntawm kev mob plawv nres .
• Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob stroke .
• Thoracic aortic aneurysm (yog tias muaj cov cim qhia tias tawg).
• Cov tsos mob ntawm kev tawm tsam ischemic transient (TIA).

Kuv yuav tsum nug tus kws kho mob li cas?

Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog koj tus mob, tej yam uas yuav tshwm sim, thiab tej yam koj ua tau. Nov yog qee cov lus nug uas koj tuaj yeem nug:

• Kuv tus mob hnyav npaum li cas?
• Kuv ua tau dab tsi kom qhov no tsis txhob hnyav zuj zus?
• "Cov kev hloov pauv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas kuv yuav tsum tau ua hauv kuv txoj kev ua neej yog dab tsi?"
• Kuv yuav tsum noj cov tshuaj twg? Puas muaj cov kev mob tshwm sim?

Yog tias koj tab tom phais plawv lossis ua ib qho kev phais uas siv catheter, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem. Cov rog tso rau hauv aorta tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem thaum lub sijhawm phais plawv thiab cov hlab ntsha. Nug txog koj cov kev pheej hmoo thiab koj pab neeg kho mob tuaj yeem ua dab tsi los txo lawv.

Thaum kawg, tej yam uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov

Yog li ntawd, qhov rog no hauv lub aorta, lossis '(Atherosclerosis of Aorta)', yog ib qho mob uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas thiab qee zaum tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis txhob ntshai tam sim ntawd tom qab hnov ​​​​txog nws. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kom paub txog nws thiab ua cov kauj ruam tsim nyog.

Los ntawm kev tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob, ua raws li nws cov lus qhia, thiab ua qhov kev hloov pauv me me, kev noj qab haus huv hauv lub neej, koj tuaj yeem tswj koj tus mob, zam kev mob hnyav, thiab ua lub neej noj qab haus huv thiab zoo siab. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog ua tib zoo saib xyuas koj lub cev, ua tib zoo saib xyuas txhua yam tsos mob tshiab, thiab nrhiav kev qhia thiab kev kho mob. Koj tsis nyob ib leeg, thiab muaj cov kws kho mob thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob los pab koj ntawm txoj kev no.

` Atherosclerosis, Aorta, Aorta, Cov roj fatty deposits, Kab mob plawv, Cov hlab ntsha, Cholesterol, Ntshav siab, Stroke, Embolus