Thaum sawv ntxov koj puas tau hnov qhov hnyav lossis qhov xav tias puv hauv koj lub hauv siab? Txawm tias thaum koj hnoos, qhov hnyav tsis zoo li ploj mus. Qhov no yog qhov peb hu ua 'Chest Congestion'. Qhov no feem ntau tsis yog qhov loj, tab sis qee zaum nws tuaj yeem yog ib qho tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob. Yog li, cia peb kawm txhua yam txog nws hnub no.
Qhov ntswg txhaws no yog dab tsi tiag?
Hais yooj yim xwb, qhov mob hauv siab yog qhov uas muaj cov hnoos qeev sib sau ua ke hauv cov hlab pa hauv koj lub hauv siab. Xav txog nws, cov seem qis ntawm peb lub cev ua pa, uas yog lub trachea, bronchi, thiab lub ntsws, xav tau qee qhov dej noo kom ua haujlwm tau zoo. Yuav kom khaws cov dej noo no, peb lub cev tsim cov khoom hu ua hnoos qeev. Qhov no feem ntau yog ib daim nyias nyias heev.
Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias cov hnoos qeev no nce ntxiv vim muaj kev kis kab mob lossis lwm yam laj thawj, lossis yog tias cov hnoos qeev tuab dua li qhov nws yuav tsum yog, ces qhov teeb meem pib thaum ntawd. Cov hnoos qeev tuab no cuam tshuam kev ua pa, ua rau nws nyuaj rau lub ntsws kom tau txais oxygen txaus. Qhov no yog qhov peb xav tias zoo li hnyav lossis nruj hauv siab. Qee zaum, qhov mob no kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim muaj kua dej puv lub ntsws (Pulmonary Edema).
Nws kuj yog ib qho uas feem ntau yuav muaj hnoos thaum muaj cov hnoos qeev hauv siab. Qhov hnoos no tuaj yeem los ntawm ob txoj kev tseem ceeb.
| Hom hnoos | Cov yam ntxwv |
|---|---|
| Hnoos Qhuav/Hnoos Ntub | Qhov no ua rau cov hnoos qeev tawm mus rau hauv caj pas thaum koj hnoos thiab raug tso tawm. Qhov no ua rau txoj hlab pa huv me ntsis. Txawm li cas los xij, rau cov menyuam yaus, nws nyuaj rau tso cov hnoos qeev tawm, yog li lawv yuav nqos nws dua. |
| Hnoos Qhuav/Tsis Muaj Zog | Hauv qhov no, txawm koj hnoos npaum li cas los xij, cov hnoos tsis tawm los. Nws tsuas yog hnoos tsis muaj zog xwb, zoo li koj tab tom ntxuav koj lub caj pas. Nws tsis ua rau txoj hlab pa huv si. |
Cov ua rau mob hauv siab yog dab tsi?
Muaj ntau yam ua rau mob hauv siab. Feem ntau yog cov kab mob hauv txoj hlab pa qis. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm lwm yam mob uas tsis yog kis kab mob.
| Hom laj thawj | Piv txwv |
|---|---|
| Kab mob ua pa | |
| Cov kab mob feem ntau tshwm sim |
|
| Cov kab mob uas ua rau muaj tus kab mob no | |
| Lwm Yam Mob Tsis Muaj Kev Sib Kis | |
| Lwm yam kab mob thiab ua rau |
|
Qhov no kho li cas?
Kev kho mob rau qhov mob hauv siab nyob ntawm seb qhov ua rau mob hauv siab yog dab tsi. Cov kev kho mob muaj ob pawg tseem ceeb.
Kev kho mob uas tus kws kho mob muab
Thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho mob, nws yuav kuaj koj thiab sau ntawv kom muab tshuaj rau koj. Muaj qee cov tshuaj uas koj yuav tau yam tsis tas yuav muaj ntawv yuav tshuaj, thiab lwm cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau muaj ntawv yuav tshuaj.
- Expectorants: Cov no pab kom cov hnoos qeev tuab thiab ua kom yooj yim dua rau hnoos tawm.
- Decongestants: Cov no txo qhov o thiab cov hnoos qeev hauv cov hlab pa.
- Cov tshuaj Antihistamines: Cov no yuav pab tau yog tias koj cov pob khaus yog los ntawm kev ua xua.
- Cov tshuaj tua kab mob lossis cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau kev kis kab mob: Yuav muab cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog tias qhov ua rau yog kab mob bacterial thiab yuav muab cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog tias nws yog kab mob viral.
Tseem ceeb heev: Tsis txhob muab cov tshuaj hnoos uas yuav los ntawm cov khw muag tshuaj rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 6 xyoo yam tsis tau sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej. Qee cov tshuaj tsis haum rau cov menyuam yaus. Yog li ntawd, nrhiav kev pab kho mob tas li.
Kev kho mob uas koj ua tau hauv tsev
Feem ntau, kev txhaws hauv siab tuaj yeem tswj tau los ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj yooj yim hauv tsev.
- Kev nqus pa dej: Nws zoo heev rau kev ua kom dej sov thiab nqus cov pa dej uas tawm hauv nws. Koj tuaj yeem ua qhov no los ntawm kev nchuav dej kub rau hauv lub tais, npog koj lub taub hau nrog phuam, thiab nqus cov pa dej. Lossis koj tuaj yeem tau txais txiaj ntsig no los ntawm kev da dej kub.
- Haus dej thiab kua dej ntau ntau: Haus tsawg kawg yog 8 khob dej ib hnub. Haus dej sov, cilantro, thiab kua zaub tuaj yeem pab ua kom cov hnoos qeev tuab thiab ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau hnoos tawm.
- Siv dej ntsev los yaug qhov ncauj: Yaj ib diav me me ntsev rau hauv ib khob dej sov thiab yaug qhov ncauj nrog dej ntawd ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub kom txo tau cov hnoos qeev thiab khaus hauv caj pas.
- Zib ntab: Ntxiv ib diav me me ntawm zib ntab rau hauv ib khob tshuaj yej kub tuaj yeem ua rau mob caj pas thiab txo qhov hnoos. (Txawm li cas los xij, tsis txhob muab zib ntab rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos. )
- Siv lub tshuab ua kom noo noo: Yog tias huab cua hauv koj chav qhuav, siv lub tshuab ua kom noo noo tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kom lub qhov ntswg thiab hauv siab qhuav.
Thaum twg peb yuav tsum qhia rau kws kho mob txog qhov no?
Feem ntau qhov mob no yuav tsum ploj mus li ob peb hnub nrog kev kho mob hauv tsev. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj lub hauv siab tsis zoo dua li ob peb hnub, lossis yog tias nws hnyav zuj zus, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob.
Thiab, yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no nrog rau lub hauv siab nruj, nws yuav yog qhov xwm txheej ceev. Mus rau chav kho mob ceev (ETU) ze tshaj plaws tam sim ntawd.
| Cov cim ceeb toom uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas sai sai | |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Mob hauv siab hnyav los yog mob siab heev | Tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej qhov no vim tias nws yuav yog ib qho cim qhia tias koj muaj mob plawv nres. |
| 🚨 Hnoos ntshav (Hemoptysis) | Qhov no yuav yog ib qho cim qhia txog kev kis kab mob loj lossis lwm yam kab mob. |
| 🚨 Ua pa nyuaj heev (Ua tsis taus pa) | Yog tias koj ua pa nyuaj txawm tias zaum los xij, koj yuav tsum tau kho tam sim ntawd. |
| 🚨 Tawv nqaij, daim di ncauj, lossis rau tes xim xiav (Cyanosis) | Qhov no txhais tau tias lub cev tsis tau txais oxygen txaus. |
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Kev txhaws hauv siab yog ib qho mob uas tshwm sim ntau heev thiab feem ntau tsis yog mob hnyav, tab sis nws kuj tuaj yeem yog ib qho tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob.
- Cov tshuaj kho mob hauv tsev, xws li haus dej ntau thiab siv lub tshuab ua pa, feem ntau tuaj yeem pab tau.
- Yog tias koj tus mob tsis zoo dua hauv ob peb hnub lossis hnyav zuj zus, nco ntsoov mus ntsib kws kho mob.
- Tsis txhob muab tshuaj, tshwj xeeb yog cov tshuaj haus hnoos, rau cov menyuam yaus yam tsis tau lus qhia los ntawm kws kho mob.
- Yog tias koj muaj cov cim ceeb toom xws li mob hauv siab, ua pa nyuaj, lossis hnoos ntshav, mus rau chav kho mob ceev (ETU) ntawm tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus