Koj puas tau hnoos tau ob peb hnub lawm? Los yog koj puas mob hauv siab? Tej zaum koj ua tsis taus pa me ntsis. Thaum lub sijhawm zoo li no, koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom koj 'coj daim duab X-ray hauv siab tuaj rau kuv.' Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj uas koj yuav ntshai thiab ntxhov siab me ntsis thaum nws hais li ntawd. "Vim li cas koj thiaj hais kom kuv thaij daim duab X-ray no? Puas yog ib yam kab mob loj heev?" Tej zaum koj yuav xav. Yog li hnub no, cia peb tham txog daim duab X-ray hauv siab no, lossis CXR (Chest X-ray) raws li cov kws kho mob hu ua, nws puas yog, nws tuaj yeem nrhiav tau dab tsi, thiab yuav npaj li cas rau nws, txhua yam hauv cov lus yooj yim.
Hais yooj yim xwb, daim duab X-ray hauv siab yog dab tsi?
Kev thaij duab X-ray hauv siab yog ib qho kev kuaj uas thaij tau daim duab meej ntawm cov kabmob hauv koj lub hauv siab, suav nrog koj lub plawv, lub ntsws, thiab cov pob txha hauv siab (xws li koj cov tav). Nws zoo li thaij duab nrog lub koob yees duab, tab sis nws thaij tau daim duab ntawm yam uas nyob hauv koj lub cev. Nws siv ib hom hluav taws xob tshwj xeeb hu ua X-rays.
Txoj kev ua haujlwm no yooj yim heev. Xav txog tias koj xa cov duab X-ray los ntawm koj lub cev. Cov nqaij sib txawv hauv koj lub cev muaj qhov tuab sib txawv.
- Cov duab X-ray tsis hla dhau cov khoom tuab xws li cov pob txha , yog li lawv tshwm sim dawb ntawm daim duab X-ray.
- Cov duab X-ray yooj yim hla dhau cov qhov chaw nyias nyias, uas muaj cua puv nkaus xws li lub ntsws , yog vim li cas lawv thiaj li zoo li xim grey lossis dub .
Cov kws kho mob saib cov qauv dawb, xim grey, thiab xim dub no kom paub seb muaj dab tsi tshwm sim hauv koj lub hauv siab. Nws zoo li ib tug kws tshawb nrhiav daws teeb meem los ntawm kev saib cov pov thawj.
Thaum twg tus kws kho mob hais tias koj xav tau daim duab X-ray hauv siab?
Feem ntau koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom thaij duab X-ray kom paub seb ua rau koj muaj cov tsos mob li cas los yog saib xyuas seb koj muaj mob dab tsi. Cia peb saib seb cov xwm txheej ntawd yog dab tsi.
| Vim li cas | Kev piav qhia |
|---|---|
| Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob zoo li no... | |
| Mob hauv siab | Nrhiav seb qhov mob puas yog los ntawm teeb meem nrog lub plawv, lub ntsws, lossis tav. |
| Hnoos tas li | Nrhiav seb qhov ua rau hnoos yog los ntawm kev kis kab mob hauv lub ntsws lossis lwm yam teeb meem. |
| Ua pa nyuaj (Dyspnea) | Tshawb xyuas seb puas muaj teeb meem nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub ntsws lossis lub plawv. |
| Kub taub hau thiab cov cim qhia ntawm kev kis kab mob | Tshawb xyuas seb puas muaj kab mob ntsws, xws li mob ntsws (pneumonia). |
| Yuav nrhiav tau lossis saib xyuas cov kab mob zoo li no... | |
| Kev mob plawv tsis ua haujlwm | Xyuas seb lub plawv puas loj dua thiab lub ntsws puas puv nrog kua dej. |
| Kab mob COPD los yog mob ntsws (emphysema) | Cov no yog cov kab mob uas ua rau lub ntsws puas tsuaj. Kev thaij duab X-ray tuaj yeem muab lub tswv yim ntawm qhov loj ntawm kev puas tsuaj. |
| Mob qog nqaij hlav ntsws | Tshawb xyuas seb puas muaj pob lossis pob txawv txawv hauv lub ntsws. |
| Mob ntsws o | Pom tseeb tias muaj kev hloov pauv los ntawm kev kis kab mob ntsws. |
| Kab mob ntsws (TB) | Txheeb xyuas cov kev hloov pauv tshwj xeeb uas tshwm sim hauv lub ntsws vim yog tus kab mob ntsws. |
| Kev phom sij rau cov tav | Xyuas seb tus tav puas tawg lossis tawm hauv qhov chaw vim yog poob lossis raug xwm txheej. |
Kuv yuav tsum npaj li cas ua ntej thaij duab X-ray?
Qhov no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Kev thaij duab X-ray hauv siab tsis tas yuav npaj ntau . Tab sis koj tuaj yeem nco ntsoov cov no.
- Khaub Ncaws: Hnav khaub ncaws xoob, xis nyob uas tsis muaj cov khoom hlau xws li zippers, khawm, lossis cov hooks.
- Cov Khoom Siv Hniav Nyiaj Hniav Kub: Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom tshem tawm cov khoom siv hniav nyiaj hniav kub ntawm thaj chaw hauv siab, xws li cov hlua caj dab thiab cov hlua khi, thiab tso nws tseg hauv tsev.
- Kev tho qhov ntawm lub cev: Yog tias koj muaj kev tho qhov ntawm koj lub hauv siab, nug tus kws kho mob X-ray txog lawv thiab tau txais kev qhia. Tej zaum yuav tsum tau tshem tawm lawv, vim tias cov khoom hlau tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau daim duab X-ray.
Nco ntsoov, thaum koj mus rau qhov chaw X-ray, tus kws kho tshuab nyob ntawd yuav muab tag nrho cov lus qhia uas koj xav tau rau koj, yog li tsis tas yuav ntshai.
Yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum thaij duab X-ray?
Cov txheej txheem no ua sai heev thiab tsis mob. Nws yooj yim dua li koj xav.
Tus kws kho mob Radiology Technologist yuav thaij daim duab X-ray, uas txhais tau tias yog ib tus neeg uas tau txais kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb los ua cov kev kuaj no.
Ua ntej, tej zaum yuav hais kom koj hnav ib lub tsho hauv tsev kho mob. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav raug hais kom tshem tawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub hlau uas nyob ib ncig ntawm koj lub caj dab lossis hauv siab.
Feem ntau yuav thaij ob daim duab thaum lub sijhawm thaij duab X-ray hauv siab:
1. Saib Pem Hauv Ntej: Koj yuav raug hais kom muab koj lub hauv siab tso rau ntawm lub phaj hlau ntawm lub tshuab X-ray thiab muab koj txhais tes tso rau ntawm koj lub duav. Qhov no yuav thaij duab ntawm pem hauv ntej ntawm koj lub hauv siab.
2. Saib Sab: Koj yuav raug hais kom koj muab ib sab ntawm koj lub cev tso rau ntawm lub phaj hlau thiab tsa ob txhais caj npab. Qhov no yuav thaij duab ntawm sab ntawm koj lub hauv siab.
Ob peb feeb tom qab cov duab no raug thaij, tus kws kho tshuab yuav hais kom koj "nres koj txoj pa." Qhov no tseem ceeb heev. Vim tias yog koj txav mus los yog ua pa, ib yam li thaum peb thaij duab, yog peb txav mus los, nws yuav tsis meej, daim duab X-ray kuj yuav tsis meej thiab.
Tag nrho cov txheej txheem yuav siv sijhawm tsis pub ntau tshaj ob peb feeb kom ua tiav.
Tom qab thaij duab X-ray tas lawm, yuav muaj dab tsi tshwm sim?
Tom qab thaij cov duab tiav lawm, tus kws kho yuav hais kom koj tos ob peb feeb kom paub tseeb tias cov duab meej. Yog tias daim duab tsis meej, koj yuav tsum tau thaij dua.
Tom qab ntawd cov duab raug xa mus rau tus kws kho mob hluav taws xob, uas kawm cov duab kom zoo zoo, txheeb xyuas seb qhov twg yog qhov ib txwm muaj thiab qhov twg tsis zoo, thiab sau ib daim ntawv qhia.
Thaum kawg, cov duab X-ray thiab daim ntawv qhia tshwj xeeb yuav raug xa mus rau koj tus kws kho mob. Nws yuav tshuaj xyuas lawv tag nrho thiab piav qhia koj cov txiaj ntsig rau koj.
Yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas thiaj tau txais cov txiaj ntsig?
- Tsis yog xwm txheej ceev: Cov txiaj ntsig feem ntau yuav muaj nyob rau hauv ib lossis ob hnub.
- Thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev: Yog tias koj thaij duab X-ray, xws li hauv ETU (Emergency Treatment Unit), cov txiaj ntsig tuaj yeem paub hauv ob peb feeb lossis ob peb teev.
Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo rau qhov no? Puas zoo rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub?
Thaum nws los txog rau X-rays, ib qho uas ntau tus neeg ntshai yog hluav taws xob.
Tiamsis qhov ntau ntawm cov hluav taws xob siv rau hauv kev thaij duab X-ray hauv siab yog qhov me me heev . Nws tsis ua rau lub cev raug mob hnyav. Cov kws kho mob ib txwm sim siv tsuas yog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm cov hluav taws xob uas tsim nyog kom tau txais daim duab meej.
Yog koj cev xeeb tub?
Qhov no yog ib yam dab tsi uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov .
Yog tias muaj feem me me uas koj cev xeeb tub, nco ntsoov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws kho mob uas tab tom thaij duab X-ray ua ntej koj thaij duab X-ray.
Feem ntau, qhov ntau ntawm cov hluav taws xob hauv daim duab X-ray hauv siab yog qis txaus kom tsis txhob ua rau tus menyuam hauv plab raug mob. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kws kho mob ib txwm sim zam kev raug hluav taws xob ntau li ntau tau kom txog thaum tus menyuam yug los. Yog li ntawd, koj tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab seb puas tsim nyog X-ray raws li koj cov tsos mob.
Daim ntawv qhia txog X-ray tuaj yeem hais li cas?
Koj tus kws kho mob yuav piav qhia daim ntawv qhia rau koj, tab sis feem ntau muaj ob hom txiaj ntsig.
| Hom Tshwm Sim | Qhov ntawd txhais li cas? (Nws txhais li cas?) |
|---|---|
| Ib txwm | Qhov no txhais tau tias koj lub ntsws huv si, koj lub plawv loj zoo, thiab tsis muaj teeb meem pom tseeb nrog koj lub hauv siab. Qhov no txhais tau tias tsis muaj pob, qog nqaij hlav, lossis lwm yam txawv txawv hauv daim duab. |
| Txawv txawv | Qhov no txhais tau ntau yam. Piv txwv li: lub plawv loj, cov kua hauv lub ntsws, tus tav tawg, lossis qog lossis pob. |
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws: Tsis txhob ntshai yog tias daim ntawv qhia X-ray yog "txawv txawv." Nws tsis tas li txhais tau tias koj muaj mob hnyav. Nws tsuas yog ib qho cim tseem ceeb uas koj tus kws kho mob siv tau los pab kuaj koj tus mob. Tej zaum yuav hais kom koj kuaj lwm yam, xws li CT scan lossis PET scan , kom paub ntau ntxiv.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Kev thaij duab X-ray hauv siab yog ib qho kev kuaj uas tsis mob, sai, thiab yooj yim. Tsis txhob ntshai nws.
- Qhov no tso cai rau tus kws kho mob kom tau txais lub tswv yim zoo txog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov kabmob tseem ceeb hauv koj lub hauv siab, xws li koj lub plawv, lub ntsws, thiab cov tav.
- Cov duab X-ray siv rau hauv qhov no me me heev, yog li nws feem ntau muaj kev nyab xeeb.
- Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub los yog muaj qhov ua tau me ntsis tias koj yuav cev xeeb tub, nco ntsoov qhia rau tus kws kho mob thiab tus tub ceev xwm uas thaij duab X-ray.
- Tsis txhob txhawj txog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm koj tus kheej. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav piav qhia txhua yam rau koj kom meej. Nug nws txhua yam koj muaj lus nug.
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