Ntsws tas li, ntswg ntws, txham... Lub sijhawm zoo li no, ntau tus ntawm peb mus rau lub tsev muag tshuaj thiab thov "tshuaj tsuag sinus," puas yog? Qhov tseeb, ntau yam "tshuaj tsuag sinus" peb hu ua "tshuaj tsuag sinus" muaj kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm ob hom tshuaj uas peb tab tom tham txog hnub no. Ntawd yog kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm Chlorpheniramine thiab Phenylephrine . Txawm hais tias qhov no yog ib hom tshuaj siv ntau heev, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom paub meej txog nws thiab siv nws kom raug. Yog li cia peb tham txog qhov no kom tob me ntsis hnub no.
Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim tiag tiag nrog cov tshuaj no?
Hais yooj yim xwb, cov tshuaj no yog kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm ob hom tshuaj.
1. Chlorpheniramine: Qhov no yog tshuaj antihistamine . Xav txog, thaum peb muaj kev ua xua, peb lub cev tsim cov tshuaj hu ua histamine. Cov histamine ntawd yog qhov ua rau khaus qhov muag thiab qhov ntswg, txham, thiab ntswg ntws. Qhov tshuaj antihistamine no ua yog nres qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov histamine ntawd. Nws zoo li tua lub tswb ceeb toom uas nrov thaum lub sijhawm tsis tsim nyog.
2. Phenylephrine: Qhov no yog tshuaj decongestant . Thaum peb mob khaub thuas, cov hlab ntsha me me hauv peb lub qhov ntswg yuav o, ua rau peb lub qhov ntswg raug thaiv. Cov tshuaj no ua haujlwm los ntawm kev ua kom cov hlab ntsha o, txo qhov ntswg txhaws, thiab ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau kev ua pa.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias cov tshuaj no tsuas yog tswj cov tsos mob ntawm mob khaub thuas, ua xua, thiab mob ntsws xwb. Nws yeej tsis tua cov kab mob lossis cov kab mob uas ua rau mob. Qhov no txhais tau tias nws tsis yog tshuaj kho rau kev kis kab mob.
Tej yam koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej noj tshuaj
Ua ntej koj txiav txim siab seb cov tshuaj no puas yog rau koj, koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov mob no.
- Mob hawb pob
- Kab mob ntshav qab zib
- Nyuaj tso zis los yog prostate loj
- Mob pob qhov muag
- Ntshav siab lossis txhua yam kab mob plawv
- Cov mob caj ces Phenylketonuria
- Cov kab mob thyroid
- Yog tias koj muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj rau cov tshuaj no lossis lwm yam tshuaj, khoom noj, lossis cov tshuaj preservatives.
- Qhov no tseem ceeb heev yog tias koj cev xeeb tub , sim cev xeeb tub , lossis pub niam mis .
Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yam tsis zais cov ntaub ntawv no yuav pab tau koj ntau yam los ntawm kev phiv tsis xav tau.
Koj siv qhov no li cas tiag?
Vim qhov no los ua kua txiv hmab los yog kua, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tseeb tias yuav siv nws li cas.
- Noj cov tshuaj no nrog ib khob dej.
- Yog tias koj mob plab lossis mob siab tom qab noj tshuaj, noj nrog ib pluag mov lossis ib khob mis nyuj.
- Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws: Tsis txhob siv cov diav me me lossis cov diav me me uas koj pom hauv koj chav ua noj los ntsuas koj cov tshuaj. Lawv tsis yog qhov tseeb. Tsuas yog siv cov diav yas tshwj xeeb, khob, lossis lub raj mis ntsuas uas los nrog lub raj mis tshuaj.
- Tsuas yog haus raws li tus kws kho mob tau hais kom haus, raws li lub sijhawm uas tau sau tseg. Tsis txhob haus ntau zaus vim koj xav tias haus ntau dhau lawm.
Yuav tsum ceev faj tshwj xeeb thaum muab rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus.
- Cov Menyuam: Cov tshuaj no raug txwv tsis pub siv rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 2 xyoos. Kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog ntawm 2 thiab 6 xyoos noj rau qee kis tshwj xeeb, tab sis qhov no yuav tsum tau ua nrog kev ceev faj heev. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob muab cov tshuaj no rau cov menyuam yaus yam tsis tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob menyuam yaus.
- Cov Neeg Laus: Cov neeg uas muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 60 xyoo yuav hnov cov teebmeem ntawm cov tshuaj no muaj zog me ntsis. Lawv kuj yuav muaj kev phiv ntau dua. Yog li ntawd, lawv feem ntau raug sau tshuaj tsawg dua.
Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj noj tshuaj ntau dhau?
Yog koj xav tias koj lossis ib tug neeg hauv koj tsev neeg tau noj cov tshuaj no ntau dhau, uas yog, ntau dua li qhov tau teev tseg, tsis txhob ntshai thiab ua tam sim ntawd.
Mus rau chav kho mob ceev (ETU) ze tshaj plaws tam sim ntawd . Los yog, hu rau National Poisons Information Centre ntawm Colombo National Hospital kom tau txais lus qhia. Tsis txhob xav tias qhov no yooj yim.
Cov tshuaj no muaj dab tsi uas yuav tsum tsis txhob noj nrog?
Qee cov tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj nrog Chlorpheniramine thiab Phenylephrine thiab ua rau muaj mob txaus ntshai. Yog li ntawd, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj.
| Hom tshuaj / tshuaj | Kev piav qhia |
|---|---|
| Cov tshuaj MAOI | Cov tshuaj no yog cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb uas muab rau cov kab mob xws li kev nyuaj siab. (Piv txwv li: Carbex, Eldepryl, Marplan, Nardil, Parnate). Tsis pub noj zib ntab no nrog cov no. |
| Cawv | Noj cov tshuaj no nrog cawv yuav ua rau tsaug zog thiab kiv taub hau ntau dhau. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob haus cawv kiag li thaum noj cov tshuaj no. |
| Cov tshuaj pw tsaug zog | Kev noj ob yam tshuaj no ua ke tuaj yeem ua rau tsaug zog ntau dhau. |
| Tshuaj rau kev mob hlwb | Nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj siv los kho cov mob xws li kev nyuaj siab thiab kev ntxhov siab. |
| Lwm cov tshuaj kho mob khaub thuas | Lwm cov tshuaj kho mob khaub thuas kuj tseem muaj cov khoom xyaw no. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau cov tshuaj ntau ntxiv thiab ua rau muaj kev phiv. |
Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas yuav tshwm sim thaum noj tshuaj
Ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj, cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv rau qee tus neeg. Qee qhov yog qhov hnyav, qee qhov yog qhov tshwm sim ntau.
| Cov teebmeem sab nraud |
|---|
| Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias: |
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| Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias nws tseem muaj lossis ua rau koj ntxhov siab: |
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Nco ntsoov tias, cov tshuaj no yuav ua rau koj tsaug zog thiab kiv taub hau . Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob tsav tsheb, siv tshuab, lossis ua lwm yam uas yuav tsum tau ceev faj kom txog thaum koj paub tseeb tias nws cuam tshuam rau koj li cas. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj yog neeg laus, tsis txhob sawv tam sim ntawd los ntawm qhov zaum lossis sawv ntsug. Ua li ntawd yuav ua rau kiv taub hau thiab ntog.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Chlorpheniramine; Phenylephrine yog ib yam tshuaj uas tswj cov tsos mob ntawm mob khaub thuas thiab ua xua (ntsws, ntswg txhaws), tab sis nws tsis yog ib yam tshuaj uas tua cov kab mob uas ua rau muaj mob.
- Tsis txhob siv diav me me los ntsuas tshuaj hauv tsev. Siv lub khob ntsuas kom raug uas los nrog cov tshuaj.
- Tsis txhob muab cov tshuaj no rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 2 xyoos. Yog tias koj muab rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog tshaj li ntawd, nco ntsoov sab laj nrog kws kho mob thiab muab raws li nws cov lus qhia.
- Tsis txhob haus cawv kiag li thaum noj cov tshuaj no. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob tsav tsheb vim nws yuav ua rau koj tsaug zog.
- Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj (xws li cov vitamins thiab cov tshuaj ntsuab).
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