Xav txog seb, thaum koj tab tom tham nrog ib tug neeg hauv tsev neeg lossis ib tug phooj ywg, ib sab ntawm koj lub ntsej muag cia li poob qis, koj tsis tuaj yeem tsa ib sab caj npab. Los yog thaum taug kev, ib sab ntawm koj lub ntsej muag qaug zog thiab koj poob rau hauv av. Qhov no yog ib qho kev paub txaus ntshai heev. Hauv kev kho mob, peb hu qhov no ua rau ib sab ntawm lub cev tuag tes tuag taw, uas yog, sab xis lossis sab laug, Hemiplegia. Qhov mob no tuaj yeem yog ib qho tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob loj, tab sis qee zaum nws kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov laj thawj tsis loj heev.
Hauv lwm lo lus, Hemiplegia yog dab tsi?
Kab mob Hemiplegia yog ib yam mob uas ua rau koj lub cev tsis muaj zog. Qhov no txhais tau tias koj tsis tuaj yeem tswj lossis txav cov leeg nqaij ntawm sab uas raug mob ntawm koj lub cev. Yog tias peb tus txha nqaj qaum raug faib ua ob, qhov mob no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau sab xis (sab xis hemiplegia) lossis sab laug (sab laug hemiplegia).
Muaj ntau yam uas yuav tshwm sim ntawm no:
- Qee zaum cov leeg nqaij yuav tsis muaj sia thiab xoob kiag li .
- Muaj lwm lub sijhawm, cov leeg nqaij yuav tawv thiab co (spastic) .
- Feem ntau, tag nrho peb qhov chaw - lub ntsej muag, caj npab, thiab ceg - raug cuam tshuam rau tib sab. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog tag nrho peb qhov chaw raug cuam tshuam sib npaug. Qee zaum, tsuas yog caj npab xwb thiaj li raug cuam tshuam ntau dua.
Nyob ntawm seb qhov ua rau muaj tus mob no yog dab tsi, tej zaum nws yuav kho tau thiab zoo. Qee yam mob tsis tas yuav kho, tab sis qee zaum nws yog kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm txoj sia thiab kev tuag. Yog li ntawd, kev kho mob sai sai yog qhov tseem ceeb heev.
Mob Stroke thiab Hemiplegia - Nco ntsoov txoj kev FAST no!
Tseem Ceeb: Hemiplegia yog ib qho tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm kev mob ceev hu ua mob stroke. Mob stroke yog ib qho mob uas cov hlwb hlwb tuag thaum cov ntshav ntws mus rau lub hlwb raug txiav. Qhov no yog qhov txaus ntshai rau lub neej.
Yuav kom paub txog cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob stroke, nco ntsoov lo lus Askiv FAST . Nov yog nws lub ntsiab lus.
| Tsab Ntawv | Lub ntsiab lus thiab yuav ua li cas |
|---|---|
| F - Lub ntsej muag | Thov kom tus neeg luag ntxhi. Saib ze ze seb puas muaj ib sab ntawm lub ntsej muag raug rub los yog ces kaum ntawm lub qhov ncauj zoo li poob rau ib sab. |
| A - Caj Npab | Thov kom lawv tsa ob sab caj npab ncaj nraim ua ke. Saib seb ib sab caj npab puas qis dua lwm sab, lossis yog tias tsa tsis tau kiag li. |
| S - Kev Hais Lus | Ua tib zoo saib seb koj puas hais lus tsis meej, hais tsis tau lus, lossis muaj teeb meem nco qab txawm tias yog cov lus yooj yim thaum hais lus. |
| T - Lub Sijhawm | Lub sijhawm yog qhov tseem ceeb. Yog tias koj pom ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no, tsis txhob ncua sijhawm. Yog tias ua tau, nco ntsoov lub sijhawm uas cov tsos mob pib thiab coj mus rau chav kho mob ceev (ETU) ntawm tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd . |
Lwm yam ua rau mob hemiplegia yog dab tsi?
Hemiplegia yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau peb lub paj hlwb hauv nruab nrab, uas yog, lub hlwb lossis tus txha caj qaum .
Yuav kom nkag siab qhov no, koj yuav tsum paub me ntsis txog peb lub hlwb ua haujlwm li cas. Nws yog qhov xav tsis thoob tias sab xis ntawm peb lub hlwb tswj sab laug ntawm peb lub cev li cas. Thiab sab laug ntawm peb lub hlwb tswj sab xis ntawm peb lub cev. Muaj ib qho chaw nyob rau hauv qab ntawm peb lub hlwb uas cov hlab ntsha no hloov pauv rov qab thiab tawm. Yog vim li cas thaum ib sab ntawm lub hlwb raug puas tsuaj, sab tod ntawm lub cev mus loog.
Ntxiv rau mob stroke, qee qhov ua rau hemiplegia muaj xws li:
- Kev los ntshav los ntawm kev tawg ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv lub hlwb (aneurysms thiab hemorrhages).
- Kev raug mob taub hau hnyav, xws li kev poob lossis kev sib tsoo tsheb (Traumatic Brain Injuries - TBIs).
- Kev raug mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha qaum.
- Kab mob Hemiplegic Cerebral Palsy yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau lub hlwb thaum yug los lossis thaum yau.
- Qee hom mob taub hau loj (Hemiplegic migraines).
- Cov kab mob ntawm lub hlwb, xws li meningitis lossis encephalitis.
- Cov qog hauv hlwb - Lawv tuaj yeem yog mob qog noj ntshav lossis tsis muaj teeb meem.
- Lwm yam kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau lub paj hlwb, xws li ntau yam kab mob sclerosis.
Cov kev kho mob rau Hemiplegia yog dab tsi?
Kev kho mob nyob ntawm seb ua rau tus neeg mob hemiplegia yog dab tsi. Qee yam ua rau, xws li kev kis kab mob, tuaj yeem kho tau thiab kho tau tag nrho. Txawm tias yog mob stroke, qhov kev puas tsuaj tuaj yeem txo qis yog tias pib kho sai.
Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias muaj kev puas tsuaj loj heev rau cov hlab ntsha caj qaum lossis lub hlwb, qhov kev puas tsuaj yuav nyob mus ib txhis. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, tus mob Hemiplegia yuav tsis zoo tag nrho. Tab sis qhov ntawd tsis tau txhais hais tias lub neej tas lawm.
Koj tus kws kho mob yog tib tug neeg uas tuaj yeem qhia koj txoj kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws rau koj tus mob, yog li nco ntsoov nrhiav kev pab tswv yim los ntawm kws kho mob.
Kev kho dua tshiab thiab kev tawm dag zog tseem ceeb npaum li cas?
Yog tias tus neeg mob hemiplegia tsis yog ib ntus xwb, kev kho kom rov zoo yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev. Qhov no suav nrog kev pab kom rov qab tau qhov kev ua haujlwm uas ploj mus ntau li ntau tau. Qhov no feem ntau suav nrog:
- Kev Kho Mob Lub Cev: Txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm ceg, kev sawv ntsug, kev taug kev, thiab kev sib npaug.
- Kev Kho Mob Ua Haujlwm: Txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm tes thiab ntiv tes thiab pab koj ua tiav cov haujlwm txhua hnub (xws li noj mov thiab hnav khaub ncaws) ntawm koj tus kheej.
- Cov khoom siv pab: Pom zoo cov khoom xws li cov thav duab taug kev thiab cov riam tshwj xeeb.
- Kev tswj hwm lwm cov tsos mob: Kho cov yam xws li cov leeg nqaij tawv (spasticity) lossis kev nyuaj siab.
Kev tawm dag zog tau ua pov thawj tias ua rau kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo dua. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev tawm dag zog no yuav tsum ua raws li kev qhia ntawm tus kws kho mob uas tau kawm tiav, raws li qhov kev pab cuam uas tsim los rau koj lub peev xwm.
Peb ua tau dab tsi los tiv thaiv kev mob hemiplegia?
Kab mob Hemiplegia yog ib yam dab tsi uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim txhua lub sijhawm, yog li ntawd peb tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau tag nrho. Txawm li cas los xij, peb tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo los ntawm kev tiv thaiv peb tus kheej ntawm cov mob uas ua rau nws.
- Kev ua neej noj qab nyob zoo: Noj zaub mov kom zoo. Tswj qhov hnyav kom zoo thiab haum rau koj. Qhov no yuav txo tau koj txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob stroke thiab ntshav siab.
- Tswj cov kab mob ntev: Yog tias koj muaj cov kab mob xws li ntshav qab zib mellitus, ntshav siab, lossis qaug dab peg, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tswj hwm lawv kom zoo los ntawm kev ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia .
- Ceev faj txog kev kis kab mob: Tsis txhob saib tsis taus kev kis kab mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag thiab pob ntseg. Cov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij yog tias lawv kis mus rau lub hlwb. Yog li, yog tias koj kis tau kab mob, mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd thiab nrhiav kev kho mob.
- Hnav cov khoom siv tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb: Hnav txoj siv sia thaum tsav tsheb, hnav lub kaus mom hlau kom raug thaum caij tsheb kauj vab/maus taus. Tej yam yooj yim zoo li no tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kev raug mob taub hau thiab caj dab.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Hemiplegia yog qhov poob tag nrho ntawm lub zog ntawm ib sab ntawm lub cev (sab xis lossis sab laug).
- Qhov no tuaj yeem yog ib qho cim tseem ceeb ntawm ib qho mob loj heev thiab tam sim ntawd, xws li mob stroke. Yog li ntawd, yuav tsum paub txog cov cim FAST (lub ntsej muag, tes, hais lus, lub sijhawm).
- Yog koj lossis ib tug neeg koj paub muaj cov tsos mob ntawm Hemiplegia, tsis txhob sim kho nws koj tus kheej hauv tsev. Coj lawv mus rau chav kho mob ceev (ETU) ntawm tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Cov kev kho mob sib txawv nyob ntawm seb ua rau muaj dab tsi, thiab kev kho kom rov zoo tuaj yeem pab kho qee qhov kev ua haujlwm uas ploj lawm.
- Kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob hemiplegia tuaj yeem txo tau los ntawm kev ua neej noj qab haus huv thiab tswj hwm cov kab mob ntev uas twb muaj lawm.
💬 Comments (0)
Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus