Qee yam mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij yuav yooj yim li pob me me, thaum lwm yam yuav hnyav dua me ntsis. Qee zaum cov no tuaj yeem hloov mus ua mob qog nqaij hlav ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tshawb fawb kho mob niaj hnub no tau nce qib heev uas muaj kev kho mob zoo rau cov kab mob no. Niaj hnub no, peb yuav tham txog kev kho mob sib txawv me ntsis rau ib qho mob qog nqaij hlav ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Lub npe ntawm cov tshuaj no yog Methoxsalen.
Hais yooj yim xwb, Methoxsalen yog dab tsi?
Methoxsalen tsis zoo li cov tshuaj ntsiav lossis cov tshuaj txhaj. Nws yog cov tshuaj uas ua rau lub teeb ci ntsa iab. Tshwj xeeb, nws yog siv los tswj cov tsos mob ntawm ib hom mob qog noj ntshav tshwj xeeb uas cuam tshuam rau daim tawv nqaij hu ua cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) .
Kev kho mob no tsis yog muab ib leeg xwb. Nws kuj muab nrog rau lub teeb ultraviolet. Lub npe rau tag nrho cov txheej txheem kho mob no yog Extracorporeal Photopheresis (ECP). Txawm hais tias qhov no yuav zoo li lo lus nyuaj, cov txheej txheem yooj yim heev thaum koj nkag siab nws.
Yog li ntawd, kev kho mob ECP no ua li cas?
Xav txog nws, qhov no tsis zoo li muab tshuaj rau tus neeg mob. Qhov no yog ib qho kev kho mob tshwj xeeb ua hauv tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob uas tau kawm tiav.
1. Kev sau ntshav: Ua ntej, qee cov ntshav raug rho tawm ntawm koj lub cev thiab xa mus rau hauv lub tshuab tshwj xeeb.
2. Kev cais cov qe ntshav: Lub tshuab no tsuas yog cais cov qe ntshav dawb ntawm koj cov ntshav xwb. Cov seem ntawm cov ntshav (xws li cov qe ntshav liab thiab cov plasma) ces muab rov qab rau hauv koj lub cev.
3. Ntxiv cov tshuaj: Tam sim no, ib yam tshuaj hu ua Methoxsalen raug ntxiv rau hauv cov qe ntshav dawb uas tau cais tawm.
4. Kev kho mob siv lub teeb: Tom ntej no, cov qe ntshav dawb uas tau sib xyaw nrog cov tshuaj no raug rau lub teeb ultraviolet A (UVA) tshwj xeeb hauv lub tshuab. Vim yog cov tshuaj Methoxsalen, cov qe mob qog noj ntshav yuav rhiab heev rau lub teeb no thiab pib tuag.
5. Kev rov ua kom cov qe ntshav dawb rov qab los: Thaum kawg, cov qe ntshav dawb uas tau kho raws li txoj kev no raug muab rov qab los rau hauv koj lub cev, zoo li cov kua ntsev.
Tag nrho cov txheej txheem no tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntau teev, tab sis koj tuaj yeem zaum hauv lub rooj zaum thiab nyeem phau ntawv lossis mloog ib zaj nkauj thaum lub sijhawm no.
Tej yam koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej kho mob
Ua ntej koj txiav txim siab seb qhov kev kho mob no puas yog rau koj, koj tus kws kho mob yuav tsum paub txog koj keeb kwm kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho. Nco ntsoov qhia rau lawv txog ib qho ntawm cov mob hauv qab no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog:
| Koj tus mob | Vim li cas koj yuav tsum qhia? |
|---|---|
| Teeb meem ntawm qhov muag (piv txwv li cataracts, aphakia yog tias lub lens raug tshem tawm) | Vim tias cov tshuaj no ua rau lub qhov muag rhiab rau lub teeb, cov mob qhov muag uas twb muaj lawm yuav ua rau hnyav dua. |
| Kab mob plawv, kab mob siab | Vim tias cov txheej txheem kho mob tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev muaj kev ntxhov siab, yuav tsum tau ceev faj nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kabmob no. |
| Cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij xws li lupus, porphyria, thiab xeroderma | Cov mob no twb ua rau daim tawv nqaij rhiab heev rau lub teeb, thiab Methoxsalen tuaj yeem ua rau nws ntau dua. |
| Muaj keeb kwm mob qog nqaij hlav lossis tau txais kev kho mob X-ray / arsenic | Cov ntaub ntawv no tseem ceeb heev rau kev ntsuam xyuas qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob qog nqaij hlav yav tom ntej. |
| Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, tab tom sim cev xeeb tub, lossis pub niam mis | Cov tshuaj no tsis pom zoo rau cov rooj plaub no, vim nws yuav cuam tshuam rau tus menyuam hauv plab. |
| Kev ua xua rau lwm yam tshuaj, khoom noj, lossis cov tshuaj | Ceev faj txog qhov ua tau ntawm kev ua xua rau Methoxsalen lossis ib qho ntawm nws cov khoom xyaw. |
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum muab daim ntawv teev tag nrho cov tshuaj uas koj noj rau koj tus kws kho mob (cov tshuaj uas yuav tsis tas yuav muaj ntawv yuav tshuaj, cov vitamins, cov tshuaj ntsuab, thiab cov tshuaj noj ntxiv). Qee cov tshuaj yuav cuam tshuam nrog Methoxsalen.
Tej yam koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai thaum kho mob
Muaj ob peb yam uas koj yuav tsum ua raws li kom koj muaj kev nyab xeeb thaum koj kho qhov teeb meem no.
Kev tiv thaiv hnub - qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws!
Tshuaj Methoxsalen tsis yog ua rau koj daim tawv nqaij xwb tab sis koj ob lub qhov muag kuj rhiab heev rau lub teeb. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob raug tshav ntuj ntau li ntau tau rau 24 teev tom qab tau txais kev kho mob .
- Tsis txhob tawm hauv tsev: nyob hauv tsev ntau li ntau tau.
- Yog koj mus sab nraum zoov: Hnav khaub ncaws tes ntev, ris ntev, lub kaus mom, thiab npog koj lub cev kom zoo.
- Tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub yog qhov yuav tsum muaj: Siv tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub zoo rau txhua qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas raug tshav ntuj.
- Cov tsom iav dub: Qhov no yog qhov yuav tsum muaj! Hnav cov tsom iav dub uas tiv thaiv tau 100% UV, uas qhwv ib ncig thaum twg koj raug lub teeb me ntsis (txawm tias nyob hauv tsev, yog tias lub teeb los ntawm lub qhov rais) rau 24 teev tom qab kev kho mob . Qhov no tseem ceeb heev kom tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau lub qhov muag.
- Tsis txhob siv lub teeb dag: Tsis txhob siv tej yam xws li teeb hnub thiab txaj pw tanning.
Lwm yam uas yuav tsum xav txog
- Kev Kuaj Mob: Mus kuaj mob tsis tu ncua raws li koj tus kws kho mob tau hais.
- Kev kuaj qhov muag: Yog tias koj pom muaj kev hloov pauv hauv koj qhov muag, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Mus ntsib kws kho qhov muag tsis tu ncua kom kuaj koj qhov muag.
- Kev pheej hmoo ntawm mob qog noj ntshav: Kev kho mob no yuav ua rau koj muaj feem yuav mob qog noj ntshav lwm yam mob qog noj ntshav ntawm daim tawv nqaij yav tom ntej me ntsis. Tsis txhob txhawj txog qhov no. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav nrog koj tham txog qhov kev pheej hmoo no thiab qhia koj kom kuaj xyuas daim tawv nqaij tsis tu ncua.
Tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo li cas?
Ib yam li kev kho mob twg los xij, tej yam tsis zoo yuav tshwm sim tau. Qee yam yuav tsum tau qhia tam sim ntawd, thaum lwm yam feem ntau tsis loj heev.
| Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob lossis tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd. | |
|---|---|
| Cov tsos mob ntawm kev ua xua | Tawv nqaij ua pob khaus, khaus, o ntawm daim di ncauj, tus nplaig lossis lub ntsej muag. |
| Kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov muag pom kev | Pom tsis meej, pom txawv ntawm ib txwm. |
| Cov cim qhia txog kev kis kab mob | Kub taub hau, mob khaub thuas, mob caj pas. |
| Ntshav siab qis | Kiv taub hau , qhov muag xiav thaum sawv. |
| Feem ntau tsis mob hnyav, tab sis qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias nws tseem mob. | |
| Kiv taub hau , mob taub hau | Nws yuav tshwm sim qee lub sijhawm tom qab kev kho mob. |
| Tawv nqaij qhuav, khaus | Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm daim tawv nqaij rhiab heev rau lub teeb. |
| Kev ua kom daim tawv nqaij nyias, wrinkles | Tej zaum yuav pom tau hauv kev kho mob mus sij hawm ntev. |
Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj overdose?
Vim tias qhov no yog muab los ntawm cov kws kho mob hauv tsev kho mob, muaj tsawg txoj hauv kev uas yuav muaj kev noj tshuaj ntau dhau. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj xav tias muaj dab tsi zoo li no, qhia rau chav kho mob ceev xwm ceev (ETU) ntawm tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd. Yog tias tsim nyog, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav kev qhia los ntawm Lub Chaw Qhia Txog Tshuaj Lom Hauv Tebchaws ntawm Tsev Kho Mob Colombo National .
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Methoxsalen tsis yog kev txhaj tshuaj ib txwm muaj, nws yog kev kho mob tshwj xeeb uas muab ua ke nrog lub teeb ultraviolet.
- Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob kom meej txog lwm yam tshuaj uas koj noj thiab txhua yam mob uas koj muaj.
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tiv thaiv koj tus kheej ntawm lub hnub rau 24 teev tom qab kev kho mob. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum hnav cov tsom iav uas thaiv tau cov duab UV.
- Ua raws li tag nrho cov lus qhia uas tus kws kho mob muab thiab nco ntsoov mus koom cov kev kuaj mob thiab cov chaw kho mob uas tau teem sijhawm tseg.
- Yog tias koj txhawj xeeb txog teeb meem lossis cov kev mob tshwm sim, tsis txhob ntshai tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov ntawd.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus