Tej zaum tus kws kho mob yuav hais rau koj tias, 'Cov potassium hauv koj lub cev qis heev, yog li koj yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj rau hauv cov hlab ntsha.' Nws yog ib qho ib txwm rau peb kom ntshai me ntsis thaum lub sijhawm zoo li no. Qhov kev txhaj tshuaj potassium no yog dab tsi tiag? Nws ua dab tsi? Cia peb tham txog qhov no yooj yim, hauv txoj kev uas koj tuaj yeem nkag siab.
Vim li cas Potassium thiaj li tseem ceeb rau peb lub cev?
Xav txog peb lub cev zoo li lub tshuab nyuaj heev. Txhua feem ntawm lub tshuab no xav tau ntau yam sib txawv kom ua haujlwm tau zoo. Potassium zoo li ntawd. Hais yooj yim xwb, potassium yog ib qho mineral tseem ceeb hauv peb lub cev.
Qhov no pab tau rau ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm peb lub cev.
- Raum: Ua kom peb lub raum noj qab nyob zoo.
- Lub Plawv: Tswj lub plawv kom ua haujlwm zoo, tshwj xeeb yog lub plawv dhia ceev.
- Cov leeg: Xyuas kom cov leeg ntawm ob txhais ceg ua haujlwm zoo.
- Lub paj hlwb: Nqa cov lus los ntawm cov hlab ntsha.
Yog li ntawd, yog tias muaj qee yam ua rau cov potassium hauv lub cev txo qis (qhov mob no hu ua "Hypokalemia"), kev ua haujlwm ntawm txhua lub cev no yuav raug cuam tshuam. Thaum ntawd cov kws kho mob txiav txim siab muab potassium rau sab nraud.
Yuav ua li cas txhaj tshuaj Potassium Chloride?
Cov tshuaj no tsis yog ib yam khoom uas koj tuaj yeem coj mus tsev. Nws tsuas yog muab rau hauv tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob xwb. Qhov no txhais tau tias tus kws kho mob lossis tus nais maum yuav muab cov tshuaj no rau koj qeeb heev, zoo li cov kua ntsev, rau hauv cov leeg ntshav. Txoj kev no pab kho cov potassium kom rov qab zoo dua li cov tshuaj ntsiav thaum koj lub cev cov potassium qis heev.
Tseem Ceeb: Yog tias kev kho mob no muab rau cov menyuam yaus, lawv xav tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb. Yog li ntawd, tus kws kho mob yuav piav qhia qhov no rau koj cais.
Tej yam koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej pib kho mob
Thaum koj nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog kev kho mob no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum qhia qhov tseeb txog koj tus mob. Cov ntaub ntawv no yuav txiav txim siab seb koj yuav noj tshuaj ntau npaum li cas thiab txoj kev npaj kho mob twg. Nco ntsoov hais txog cov hauv qab no:
- Yog tias koj muaj kab mob Addison .
- Yog tias muaj qhov xwm txheej ntawm lub cev qhuav dej .
- Yog koj muaj mob ntshav qab zib .
- Yog koj muaj kab mob plawv los yog teeb meem plawv dhia tsis zoo .
- Hauv cov ntshavYog tias cov potassium theem twb siab lawm.
- Yog koj muaj kab mob raum .
- Yog tias muaj kub hnyiab hla thaj chaw loj ntawm lub cev.
- Yog tias koj muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj rau potassium, lwm yam tshuaj, khoom noj, xim, lossis cov tshuaj preservatives .
- Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub los yog sim cev xeeb tub .
- Yog koj yog ib leej niam pub niam mis .
Lwm cov tshuaj uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj no
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj, vim tias qee cov tshuaj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev kho mob potassium no, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv tsis xav tau.
| Hom tshuaj | Tej yam yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau |
|---|---|
| Tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj potassium nrog cov tshuaj no | |
| Qee cov tshuaj uas tshem cov dej tawm ntawm lub cev (Diuretics) | Piv txwv li: Cov tshuaj xws li spironolactone thiab triamterene . Cov no ua rau cov potassium hauv lub cev nce ntxiv, yog li noj nrog cov tshuaj txhaj potassium tuaj yeem txaus ntshai. |
| Eplerenone | Qhov no kuj yog ib yam tshuaj uas ua rau cov potassium ntau ntxiv. |
| Sodium polystyrene sulfonate | Qhov no yog ib yam tshuaj uas muab los txo cov potassium hauv lub cev, yog li cov teebmeem no tsis sib xws. |
| Yog koj noj cov no, nco ntsoov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob. | |
| Qee cov tshuaj rau kev mob ntshav siab lossis kab mob plawv | Piv txwv li: cov tshuaj xws li lisinopril, losartan, quinapril, valsartan . |
| Cov tshuaj uas tiv thaiv kab mob | Piv txwv li: cyclosporine, tacrolimus |
| Cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev o (NSAIDs) | Piv txwv li: ibuprofen, naproxen |
| Lwm cov tshuaj lossis cov tshuaj ntxiv uas muaj potassium | Cov theem potassium yuav nce ntxiv yam tsis tsim nyog. |
| Cov khoom siv hloov ntsev | Ntau cov ntsev hloov muaj potassium chloride. |
Daim ntawv teev npe no tsis yog tag nrho, yog li qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj ntsuab, cov vitamins, thiab cov tshuaj ntxiv uas koj noj.
Kuv yuav muaj tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo li cas?
Ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv rau qee tus neeg. Tab sis tsis yog txhua tus neeg ua li ntawd. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kom paub txog txhua yam tsos mob txawv txawv thiab qhia rau lawv tam sim ntawd.
| Cov teebmeem sab nraud | Yuav ua li cas? |
|---|---|
| Yog tias muaj cov tsos mob no, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob lossis tus nais tam sim ntawd. | |
| Kev ua xua | Tawv nqaij ua pob khaus, khaus, o ntawm lub ntsej muag, daim di ncauj, tus nplaig lossis caj pas. |
| Cov tsos mob ntawm cov potassium siab | Cov leeg nqaij tsis muaj zog, zoo li koj lub plawv dhia ceev lossis tsis sib xws. |
| Feem ntau cov no tsis txaus ntshai, tab sis yog tias lawv tseem muaj, qhia rau lawv paub. | |
| Mob plab | Yog tias cov tsos mob no tseem muaj lossis ua rau koj ntxhov siab, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob. |
| Xeev siab los yog ntuav | Yog qhov no tseem txuas ntxiv mus, thov qhia rau kuv paub. |
| Mob raws plab | Yog qhov no tseem txuas ntxiv mus, thov qhia rau kuv paub. |
Yog tias koj xav tias koj tau noj cov tshuaj no ntau dhau, hu rau National Poisons Information Centre ntawm Colombo National Hospital tam sim ntawd. Los yog mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) ntawm lub tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Kev txhaj tshuaj potassium chloride yog ib qho kev kho mob tshwj xeeb uas muab rau hauv tsev kho mob kom rov qab kho cov potassium uas qis hauv lub cev.
- Ua ntej pib kho mob, koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog tag nrho koj cov mob thiab lwm yam tshuaj uas koj noj.
- Yog tias koj muaj kev khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij, ua pa nyuaj, lossis hloov pauv hauv koj lub plawv dhia thaum lub sijhawm kho mob, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob lossis tus nais maum tam sim ntawd.
- Tshwj tsis yog koj tus kws kho mob qhia kom ua li ntawd, tsis txhob siv 'cov khoom hloov ntsev' uas muaj nyob hauv khw.
- Cov tshuaj no tsuas yog muab rau koj xwb. Tsis txhob muab rau lwm tus.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus