Thaum koj tus me nyuam mob thiab nyob hauv tsev kho mob, nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj uas yuav xav tias ntshai me ntsis thiab xav paub txog cov tshuaj uas tus kws kho mob muab rau lawv. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum koj hnov txog cov tshuaj uas koj tus menyuam nqus pa zoo li pa luam yeeb, koj yuav xav tias, "Qhov ntawd yog dab tsi? Puas muaj kev nyab xeeb?" Hnub no peb tab tom tham txog cov tshuaj hu ua Ribavirin, uas muab rau cov menyuam yaus hauv tsev kho mob uas muaj kab mob ua pa hnyav. Cia peb piav qhia txhua yam hauv cov lus yooj yim.
Hais yooj yim xwb, Ribavirin yog dab tsi?
Ribavirin yog tshuaj tua kab mob . Tshwj xeeb, nws yog siv los kho cov kab mob ntsws loj heev rau cov menyuam yaus uas tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob hu ua RSV, lossis Respiratory Syncytial Virus.
Xav txog koj tus me nyuam muaj mob khaub thuas uas zuj zus tuaj, thiab ua rau nws nyuaj heev rau ua pa. Qee zaum qhov ua rau qhov no tuaj yeem yog tus kab mob RSV. Hauv cov xwm txheej hnyav heev, cov tshuaj no raug muab rau cov menyuam yaus uas tau pw hauv tsev kho mob thiab tau txais kev kho mob. Nws feem ntau yog muag hauv lub npe Virazole.
Qhov tseem ceeb yog, qhov no tsis yog tshuaj rau mob khaub thuas. Nws tsuas yog muab rau hauv tsev kho mob, nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws tshwj xeeb, rau cov menyuam yaus uas mob hnyav.
Tej yam koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej pib noj tshuaj
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tham txog cov teeb meem no kom meej nrog koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej pib noj cov tshuaj no rau koj tus menyuam. Cov ntaub ntawv no tuaj yeem pab txiav txim siab seb puas yuav muab cov tshuaj rau koj tus menyuam, thiab yuav muab li cas.
- Yog tias tus me nyuam muaj mob plawv: Qhia txog txhua yam mob plawv.
- Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem ntshav: Ceev faj txog cov mob uas ua rau cov qe ntshav liab, cov qe ntshav dawb, lossis cov platelets qis.
- Cov kab mob ntsws: Nco ntsoov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj kab mob ua pa, tshwj xeeb yog mob hawb pob .
- Kev Ua Xua: Qhia rau peb yog tias koj muaj kev ua xua rau Ribavirin lossis lwm yam tshuaj, khoom noj, lossis xim.
- Cev Xeeb Tub: Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum qhia rau pab pawg kho mob yog tias leej twg tuaj xyuas ib tug menyuam uas tau txais kev kho mob no cev xeeb tub, tab tom sim cev xeeb tub, lossis pub niam mis . Cia peb saib qhov no kom meej me ntsis.
Koj muab cov tshuaj no rau ib tug me nyuam li cas?
Qhov no tsis yog ib lub tshuaj lossis ib yam tshuaj uas koj coj mus tsev. Cov tshuaj no yog muab rau tus menyuam los ntawm ib lub cuab yeej tshwj xeeb rau kev ua pa . Nws zoo li ib lub pa me me lossis pa luam yeeb. Cov tshuaj no mus rau hauv lub ntsws thaum tus menyuam ua pa li qub.
Txoj haujlwm no tsuas yog ua hauv tsev kho mob los ntawm tus kws saib mob lossis tus kws kho mob uas tau txais kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb rau txoj haujlwm.Yog li koj tsis tas yuav txhawj txog kev ruaj ntseg ntawm qhov no.
Yog tias tus me nyuam tau txais tshuaj ntau dhau lawm ces yuav ua li cas?
Qhov no yog muab rau hauv qab kev saib xyuas ntawm kws kho mob hauv tsev kho mob, yog li ntawd qhov muaj feem yuav tshwm sim tsawg heev. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj muaj kev xav me ntsis txog qhov no, qhia rau tus kws kho mob lossis tus kws saib xyuas neeg mob tam sim ntawd. Yog tias tsim nyog, koj tuaj yeem hu rau Lub Chaw Qhia Txog Tshuaj Lom Hauv Tebchaws ntawm Tsev Kho Mob Colombo National kom tau txais lus qhia. Hauv cov xwm txheej hnyav, cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev kho mob yuav ua cov kauj ruam los xa tus menyuam mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) .
Lwm cov tshuaj uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj no (Kev Sib Cuam Tshuam)
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum qhia rau kws kho mob yog tias koj tus menyuam noj lwm yam tshuaj, vim tias qee cov tshuaj tuaj yeem ua teeb meem thaum noj nrog Ribavirin.
Muab daim ntawv teev tag nrho cov tshuaj uas koj tus menyuam noj rau tus kws kho mob (xws li cov uas lwm tus kws kho mob tau sau ntawv kom noj, cov uas yuav los ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj, cov vitamins, cov tshuaj ntsuab lossis cov tshuaj ib txwm muaj).
Hauv qab no yog qee cov tshuaj uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog Ribavirin. Daim ntawv teev npe no tsis tiav, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum paub txog txhua yam tshuaj.
| Qib kev sib tsoo | Hom tshuaj (piv txwv) |
|---|---|
| Cov tshuaj uas yuav tsum tsis txhob noj ua ke | didanosine |
| Lwm cov tshuaj uas yuav ua rau muaj kev sib cuam tshuam | abacavir, azathioprine, emtricitabine, lamivudine, stavudine, zidovudine (cov no yog cov tshuaj siv los kho cov kab mob HIV) |
Tej yam yuav tsum tau ceev faj tshwj xeeb thaum muab tshuaj
Saib xyuas tus menyuam hauv tsev kho mob
Thoob plaws lub sijhawm uas muab cov tshuaj no, cov kws kho mob thiab cov kws tu mob yuav saib xyuas tus menyuam tus mob zoo heev . Lawv yuav tshuaj xyuas tej yam xws li tus menyuam txoj kev ua pa, lub plawv dhia, thiab cov pa oxygen tas li. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob txhawj txog kev nyab xeeb ntawm koj tus menyuam.
Puas muaj feem cuam tshuam rau cov neeg uas tuaj saib tus menyuam?
Qhov no tseem ceeb heev. Vim tias Ribavirin yog muab ua cov pa me me, qee qhov ntawm nws tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv huab cua hauv chav. Kev ua pa ntawd tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov qhua tuaj xyuas lossis cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev kho mob.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab cov poj niam uas tab tom sim cev xeeb tub kom tsis txhob nkag mus rau hauv chav uas cov tshuaj no raug muab, vim nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv loj heev rau tus menyuam hauv plab.
Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub lossis pub niam mis, nco ntsoov nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham kom tau lus qhia ua ntej mus ntsib tus menyuam noj cov tshuaj no.
Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas yuav tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv tshuaj
Ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj, Ribavirin tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qee yam kev mob tshwm sim. Qee yam ntawm cov no yuav tsum tau tshaj tawm tam sim ntawd, thiab qee yam feem ntau tsis loj heev.
| Cov teebmeem sab nraud | Kev piav qhia |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Tej yam yuav tsum qhia rau tus kws kho mob/tus kws saib mob tam sim ntawd | |
| Kev ua xua | Tawv nqaij ua pob khaus, khaus, o ntawm lub ntsej muag, daim di ncauj lossis tus nplaig. |
| Ua pa nyuaj | Yog tias koj ua pa nyuaj, yog tias koj xav tias koj ua tsis taus pa. |
| Mob hauv siab | Yog tias koj lub hauv siab mob los yog nruj. |
| Daim di ncauj xiav los yog rau tes | Nws yuav qhia tau tias tsis muaj oxygen hauv cov ntshav. |
| Lub plawv dhia tsis zoo/ntshav siab | Yog tias lub plawv dhia ceev thiab lub siab hloov pauv tsis zoo. |
| Qaug dab peg | Yog tias nws zoo li qhov tseeb. |
| qaug zog txawv txawv | Yog tias tus me nyuam zoo li nkees heev lossis tsis muaj zog. |
| 🙂 Tej yam uas feem ntau tsis loj heev, tab sis yuav tsum tau hais yog tias lawv tseem ua ntxiv mus | |
| Mob taub hau | Qhia ib tug me nyuam txog mob taub hau. |
| Qhov muag tsis xis nyob | Qhov muag liab, kua muag los ntawm qhov muag. |
| Qhov ntswg ntws | Ntsws ntws zoo li mob khaub thuas. |
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Ribavirin yog tshuaj tua kab mob uas muab rau hauv tsev kho mob raws li kev saib xyuas ntawm kws kho mob tshwj xeeb los kho cov kab mob RSV ua pa hnyav rau cov menyuam yaus.
- Qhov no yog muab ua ib qho tshuaj tsuag uas siv cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb los nqus pa. Qhov no tsis yog tshuaj coj mus tsev.
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum qhia rau tus kws kho mob txog tus menyuam tej mob lwm yam (tshwj xeeb yog mob hawb pob, mob plawv) thiab lwm yam tshuaj uas tus menyuam noj.
- Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub lossis cov neeg uas tab tom sim cev xeeb tub yuav tsum tsis txhob nkag mus rau hauv chav uas muab cov tshuaj no. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij heev rau tus menyuam hauv plab.
- Qhia rau tus kws kho mob lossis tus nais maum hauv tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias koj pom muaj tej yam mob hnyav xws li ua pa nyuaj, ua xua, lossis mob hauv siab.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus