Koj puas muaj cov daim nyias nyias nplaum hauv koj ob lub qhov muag? Cia peb kawm txog Symblepharon!

Koj puas tau xav tias koj ob lub qhov muag lo ua ke thaum koj qhib koj ob lub qhov muag? Los yog nws nyuaj rau txav koj ob lub qhov muag? Qee zaum nws yuav zoo li nws tsis yog ib qho teeb meem loj. Tab sis, qhov no yog ib yam dab tsi uas peb yuav tsum tau them sai sai, thiab nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj me ntsis. Hnub no peb yuav tham txog ib yam dab tsi zoo li no, uas hauv kev kho mob hu ua Symblepharon.

Symblepharon yog dab tsi tiag?

Hais yooj yim xwb, ib daim symblepharon yog ib qho kev sib txuas ntawm ob daim nyias nyias hauv peb lub qhov muag. Tam sim no koj yuav xav paub tias cov daim nyias nyias no yog dab tsi. Qhov dawb ntawm peb lub qhov muag (cov kws kho mob hu ua sclera) yog npog los ntawm ib daim nyias nyias, pob tshab . Tsis tas li ntawd, sab hauv ntawm peb lub qhov muag kuj tseem npog los ntawm ib daim nyias nyias zoo sib xws. Peb hu ob daim nyias nyias no ua conjunctiva. Yog li, yog tias muaj qee qhov laj thawj ob daim nyias nyias no lo ua ke, qhov ntawd yog qhov peb hu ua symblepharon.

Xav txog tias muaj kev o ntawm lub qhov muag. Tom qab ntawd cov nqaij hauv lub qhov muag o thiab pib lo ua ke. Tom qab qhov kev o no zoo lawm, cov nqaij caws pliav tsim nyob rau hauv cov chaw uas lo. Qhov ntawd yog thaum qhov kev sib txuas no dhau los ua mus tas li. Qee zaum, tsis yog nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw xwb, tab sis nyob rau ntau qhov chaw, cov kev sib txuas no tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Yog tias muaj kev o ntawm lub qhov muag tas li, qhov mob ntawm symblepharon no yuav tshwm sim dua thiab dua.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob no yog dab tsi? Koj paub nws li cas?

Feem ntau, koj tuaj yeem pom cov cim no thaum koj saib koj lub qhov muag. Nws zoo li ib txoj hlab ntaub uas txuas sab hauv ntawm lub qhov muag mus rau lub pob qhov muag . Yog tias koj tsis pom nws ncaj qha, koj yuav xav tias zoo li no:

• Zoo li koj qhib tsis tau koj ob lub qhov muag kiag li.
• Nws nyuaj rau tig koj lub qhov muag mus rau txhua qhov kev taw qhia zoo li ua ntej.

Ntxiv rau cov tsos mob tseem ceeb no, lwm yam kev mob tshwm sim kuj yuav tshwm sim. Cia peb saib seb lawv yog dab tsi:

• `Ptosis`: Qhov no yog thaum lub qhov muag poob qis vim yog symblepharon, ua rau nws zoo li lub qhov muag kaw lawm .
• Entropion: Qhov no yog thaum lub qhov muag tig mus rau hauv vim yog symblepharon, ua rau lub qhov muag dov mus rau hauv lub qhov muag . Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau tsis xis nyob heev.
• `Lagophthalmos`: Qhov no yog thaum lub qhov muag tsis tuaj yeem kaw tag nrho vim yog symblepharon. Nws zoo li lub qhov muag qhib ib nrab.
• `Diplopia`: Vim yog qhov txwv ntawm kev txav mus los ntawm lub qhov muag, kev pom kev pib faib ua ob . Qhov no yog kev pom ntawm ob daim duab es tsis yog ib daim.

Cov kev mob tshwm sim no tuaj yeem ua rau mob qhov muag ntxiv. Piv txwv li:

• Qhov muag liab.
• Kev tsis haum rau lub teeb (nyuaj pom kev thaum lub hnub ci, lub teeb ci ntsa iab).
• Kua muag ntws los ntawm ob lub qhov muag.
• Qhov muag qhuav.

Xav txog tias koj tus phooj ywg Nimal tau txais tshuaj lom neeg hauv nws lub qhov muag thaum nws tseem yog menyuam yaus thiab raug mob. Tom qab ntawd, daim nyias nyias hauv nws lub qhov muag tau daig thiab nws tsis tuaj yeem qhib nws kom raug. Nws lub qhov muag mob thiab khaus tas li. Qhov ntawd yuav yog vim Symblepharon.

Vim li cas cov kab mob symblepharon no thiaj tshwm sim? Dab tsi yog cov ua rau?

Raws li kuv tau hais ua ntej, qhov ua rau Symblepharon yog qhov mob hnyav lossis mob ntev ntawm lub qhov muag, hu ua conjunctivitis (uas yog qhov peb feem ntau hu ua "qhov muag kis kab mob"). Qhov mob no ua rau cov ntaub so ntswg o thiab lo ua ke. Tom qab ntawd, cov qhov txhab tsim thiab cov nplaum yuav nyob mus ib txhis.

Qee zaum, tsis yog tsuas yog "Conjunctiva" xwb, tab sis kuj tseem yog daim nyias nyias uas npog lub qhov muag dub, uas yog, "Cornea" tuaj yeem o. Tom qab ntawd peb hu nws tias "Keratoconjunctivitis". Hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo li no, cov nplaum kuj tseem tuaj yeem tsim ntawm "Conjunctiva" thiab "Cornea" tau.

Muaj ntau yam ua rau mob "Conjunctivitis" lossis "Keratoconjunctivitis" hnyav heev:

• Kev kis kab mob:
• Kab mob herpes ntawm lub qhov muag (mob herpes ntawm lub qhov muag)
• 'Trachoma' (ib qho kab mob bacterial - qhov no tsis tshua muaj nyob rau hauv Sri Lanka, tab sis tseem yog teeb meem loj heev hauv qee lub tebchaws)
• Adenoviral keratoconjunctivitis (kab mob qhov muag loj heev uas tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob)
• Kev raug mob:
• Kev kub hnyiab los ntawm tshuaj lom neeg: Yog tias cov tshuaj lom neeg hnyav xws li kua qaub lossis cov tshuaj lom neeg hauv paus nkag rau hauv qhov muag. Koj yuav tsum ceev faj thaum siv cov tshuaj ntxuav tsev.
• Cov teeb meem ntawm kev phais qhov muag .
• Cov kev tsis haum tshuaj rau qee cov tshuaj kho qhov muag .
• Cov kab mob autoimmune: Cov no yog cov kab mob uas peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, peb cov hlwb, tawm tsam peb. Piv txwv li:
• "Ocular cicatricial pemphigoid"
• Kab mob pemphigoid ntawm daim nyias nyias
• Stevens-Johnson syndrome (kev ua xua hnyav rau qee yam tshuaj)
• Lichen planus
• Kab mob Scleroderma

Muaj ntau yam ua rau qhov no. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tsis txhob tso tseg qhov mob qhov muag thiab nrhiav kev kho mob.

Puas yog Symblepharon ua rau muaj teeb meem loj?

Yog, qee zaum symblepharon tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj.

• Muaj ntau yam teeb meem ntawm qhov muag uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Piv txwv li, qhov muag pob uas nkag mus rau hauv qhov muag (trichiasis) tuaj yeem mob heev.
• Yog tias muaj ib qho symblepharon tshwm sim hauv conjunctiva fornix, qhov chaw uas lub qhov muag thiab lub pob muag sib ntsib tob, peb lub cev kua muag tuaj yeem raug thaiv . Tom qab ntawd cov kua muag pib ntws ua ke es tsis ntws zoo.
• Yog tias qhov kev txav ntawm lub qhov muag raug txwv, lossis yog tias symblepharon lo rau ntawm lub cornea, uas yog, lub qhov muag dub, muaj qhov ua tau ntawm kev poob qhov muag .

Yog vim li ntawd peb thiaj li yuav tsum txhawj xeeb txog qhov xwm txheej no.

Cov kws kho mob kuaj mob li cas?

Koj tus kws kho qhov muag (lossis tus kws kho qhov muag) tuaj yeem kuaj mob symblepharon thaum lub sijhawm kuaj qhov muag. Ua ntej kuaj mob, lawv yuav sau ntawv kom muab tshuaj rau qhov muag los pab txo qhov tsis xis nyob.

Thaum lub sijhawm kuaj mob, tus kws kho mob yuav ua tib zoo xyuas seb cov ntaub so ntswg twg txuas nrog thiab qhov twg nws txuas nrog . Lawv kuj tseem yuav kuaj xyuas lwm yam teeb meem uas yuav tshwm sim nrog hom symblepharon uas koj muaj.

Qee zaum, yog tias qhov ua rau muaj symblepharon tsis paub, koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia kom kuaj ntxiv. Piv txwv li, yuav tsum tau kuaj qhov muag lossis kuaj ntshav. Txawm hais tias qee qhov ua rau tuaj yeem kho tau tag nrho nrog kev kho mob, lwm tus yuav yog cov mob ntev uas tseem muaj thiab xav tau kev kho mob tas mus li.

Cov kev kho mob rau Symblepharon yog dab tsi?

Qhov tseeb, nws yooj yim dua los tiv thaiv symblepharon ua ntej nws tshwm sim dua li kho nws tom qab nws tau tshwm sim . Yog tias koj tus kws kho mob paub tias koj muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua los tsim hom kev nplaum no, lossis koj muaj lwm yam mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob no, lawv yuav sim tiv thaiv nws. Lawv ua qhov no los ntawm kev pab tiv thaiv ob qho chaw ntawm lub conjunctiva kom tsis txhob lo ua ke thaum lub sijhawm o ntawm lub qhov muag thaum kho koj tus mob hauv qab.

Kev kho mob

Cov hauv qab no yuav muab tau los ua kev kho mob rau koj tus mob tseem ceeb:

• Txo qhov o nrog cov tshuaj 'Corticosteroids' hom tshuaj.
• Yog tias muaj kev kis kab mob, lawv raug kho nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob lossis cov tshuaj tua kab mob .
• Yog tias nws yog ib qho kab mob ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, nws yuav tsum tau kho nrog 'Immunomodulators' (cov tshuaj uas tswj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob) .

Cov tshuaj no muab tau ua tshuaj ntsiav los yog ua tshuaj tee qhov muag. Tom qab qhov o ploj mus lawm, tus kws kho mob yuav npog lub qhov muag nrog ib daim nyias nyias tshwj xeeb hu ua 'amniotic membrane' kom tiv thaiv lossis txo qhov caws pliav. Qhov no yuav yog ib daim disc uas muab tso rau ntawm lub qhov muag, zoo ib yam li 'contact lens', lossis qee zaum, lub qhov muag yuav raug txuas nrog phais.

Kev phais mob Symblepharon `(Kev phais mob Symblepharon)`

Yog tias koj tus kws kho mob tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tus kab mob symblepharon los ntawm kev tsim, lossis yog tias koj raug kho tom qab nws tau tsim, koj yuav tsum tau phais kom tshem tawm cov adhesions.

Qhov nyuaj ntawm kev phais symblepharon nyob ntawm nws qhov hnyav. Qee zaum ib qho txheej txheem yooj yim tuaj yeem ua tau. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum, yuav xav tau ib qho kev phais mob 'Oculoplastic' (kev phais yas uas cuam tshuam nrog lub qhov muag thiab cov ntaub so ntswg ib puag ncig) . Qee cov txheej txheem siv hauv cov kev phais no yog:

• `Kev tso tawm Symblepharon`: Qhov no cuam tshuam txog kev cais cov kab txuas ntawm cov `(Conjunctiva)` daim nyias nyias. Qee zaum, cov nqaij caws pliav hauv `(Conjunctiva)` kuj yuav tsum tau tshem tawm.
• Kev cog cov nqaij: Cov nqaij tuaj yeem muab tau los ntawm lwm qhov ntawm lub qhov muag, lossis los ntawm lwm daim nyias nyias, xws li sab hauv ntawm daim di ncauj, los hloov cov nqaij uas tus kws phais tau tshem tawm ntawm lub qhov muag.
• Kev kho dua qhov muag: Yog tias koj lub qhov muag puas tsuaj rau lub qhov muag conjunctiva fornix, tus kws phais yuav tsum kho nws dua. Yog tias lub qhov muag cornea, lossis lub qhov muag cornea, tau raug cuam tshuam, kev phais keratoplasty yuav raug ua.

Qhov xwm txheej no yuav zoo li cas rau yav tom ntej? `(Kev kwv yees)`

Koj qhov kev kwv yees nyob ntawm ntau yam, suav nrog koj tus mob hnyav npaum li cas, cov nqaij ntawm lub qhov muag raug cuam tshuam npaum li cas, thiab koj teb li cas rau kev kho mob.

Muaj tej zaum yuav kho tau tag nrho. Tiam sis qee zaum, tej zaum yuav muaj kev puas tsuaj mus tas li . Rau qee tus neeg uas muaj mob ntev, qhov mob no yuav rov tshwm sim dua, maj mam ua rau qhov caws pliav loj zuj zus.

Kuv yuav ua li cas thiaj tiv thaiv tau qhov kev loj hlob ntawm Symblepharon?

Yog tias koj muaj mob qhov muag loj heev, uas yog ib qho mob qhov muag uas zoo li tsis zoo dua, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob . Mob qhov muag loj heev tuaj yeem ua rau liab, o, thiab mob hauv lub qhov muag. Feem ntau, cov mob qhov muag me me yuav ploj mus ntawm lawv tus kheej. Txawm li cas los xij, cov mob hnyav yuav xav tau kev kho mob kom tiv thaiv cov teeb meem xws li symblepharon.

Feem ntau, symblepharon tuaj yeem tsis muaj tsos mob. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom nws thaum koj mus kuaj qhov muag tas li. Yog tias koj tsis muaj tsos mob dab tsi, nws yuav tsis ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj heev. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog nrhiav seb dab tsi ua rau koj tus symblepharon thiab tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj ntxiv.

Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev

Zoo, yog li tam sim no koj nkag siab zoo dua txog Symblepharon uas peb tau tham txog hnub no. Nco ntsoov:

• Symblepharon yog kev sib txuas ntawm cov daim nyias nyias sab hauv lub qhov muag .
• Qhov ua rau qhov no yog mob qhov muag hnyav lossis mob ntev (conjunctivitis) .
• Cov tsos mob yuav muaj xws li tsis muaj peev xwm qhib lub qhov muag kom raug, nyuaj rau tig lub pob qhov muag, thiab pom ob sab.
• Kev tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws. Yog tias koj lub qhov muag o, nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd.
• Kev kho mob suav nrog tshuaj rau tus kab mob tseem ceeb thiab phais yog tias tsim nyog.
• Tsis txhob ntshai qhov no, tab sis tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej nws thiab. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no, mus ntsib kws kho qhov muag. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem pib kho mob sai li sai tau.

Kev tiv thaiv koj ob lub qhov muag yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev, puas yog? Yog vim li ntawd nws thiaj li tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum paub txog tej yam zoo li no.

` Symblepharon, Symblepharon, Cov kab mob qhov muag, Kab mob qhov muag, o qhov muag, Kev phais qhov muag, Kev pom kev