Cia peb kawm ntxiv txog cov tshuaj loog sab nraud.

Koj puas tau raug ntsaum tom lossis muaj qhov txhab me me thiab qhov chaw mob heev thiab khaus, thiab koj yuav tshuaj pleev los ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj thiab siv rau? Thaum koj siv nws, qhov mob thiab khaus yuav ploj mus sai sai, puas yog? Peb hu cov tshuaj uas siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab ua rau thaj chaw ntawd tsis hnov ​​​​​​mob ib ntus, Topical Anesthetics. Cov no tsis yog kev txhaj tshuaj, tab sis cov khoom uas siv rau ntawm qhov chaw. Nov yog qhov peb tab tom tham txog hnub no.

Hais yooj yim xwb, tshuaj loog sab nraud yog dab tsi?

Tshuaj loog rau sab nraud yog ib hom tshuaj loog hauv zos uas, thaum siv rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm koj lub cev, yuav ua rau thaj chaw ntawd loog ib ntus. Hais yooj yim xwb, nws yuav ua rau thaj chaw ntawd loog ib ntus. Qhov no yuav pab txo cov tsos mob xws li mob thiab khaus. Lo lus 'topical' txhais tau tias "nyob rau saum npoo." Qhov no txhais tau tias nws yog siv rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub cev.

Cov no tsis yog siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub cev xwb, tab sis kuj siv rau ntawm cov cheeb tsam uas muaj cov qog ua kua. Piv txwv li:

• Rau koj lub qhov ncauj thiab cov pos hniav
• Sab hauv lub qhov ntswg, caj pas, thiab pob ntseg
• Rau lub qhov muag
• Hais txog qhov quav thiab qhov chaw mos

Cov tshuaj no muaj ntau hom. Tej zaum koj yuav tau pom cov no:

• Cov tshuaj pleev
• Cov tshuaj poob pob ntseg
• Cov tshuaj qhov muag
• Cov tshuaj pleev
• Cov tshuaj pleev
• Cov tshuaj pleev
• Cov Kho Kom Zoo Nkauj
• Cov Kev Daws Teeb Meem
• Cov tshuaj tsuag

Puas muaj cov hom no?

Yog, muaj ob hom tshuaj tseem ceeb. Ib hom yog cov tshuaj uas koj yuav tau ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj yam tsis tas yuav muaj daim ntawv yuav tshuaj (Over-the-counter - OTC). Lwm hom yog cov tshuaj muaj zog dua uas cov kws kho mob siv rau ntau yam kev kho mob me.

Nov yog qee hom tshuaj loog siv ntau tshaj plaws:

• Benzocaine
• Dibucaine
• Lidocaine
• Phenol
• Pramoxine
• Prilocaine

Cov tshuaj no feem ntau muaj lwm cov khoom xyaw nquag. Piv txwv li, lawv yuav muaj hydrocortisone los txo qhov khaus, lossis menthol los muab qhov kev xav txias. Qhov no nyob ntawm lub hom phiaj uas cov tshuaj tau tsim.

Peb siv cov no ua dab tsi?

Cov no siv rau ntau yam. Peb siv lawv hauv tsev, thiab cov kws kho mob siv lawv hauv tsev kho mob.

Cov sijhawm siv hauv tsev

Nov yog qee qhov xwm txheej uas koj tuaj yeem yuav tau los ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj thiab siv lawv hauv tsev:

• Kab tom: Rau qhov mob thiab khaus uas tshwm sim los ntawm yoov tshaj cum tom, kab ntsaum tom, lossis ntsaum tom.
• Kub hnyiab me me: Rau kub hnyiab me me, xws li cov uas tshwm sim los ntawm dej kub, thiab rau qhov mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm tshav kub kub.
• Cov qhov txiav me me thiab cov khawb:Qhov mob uas los nrog ib qho txiav me me ntawm daim tawv nqaij, zoo li mob nqaij doog.
• Cov tawv nqaij ua pob : Rau cov pob uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib cuag nrog qee cov nroj tsuag.
• Kab mob hemorrhoids: Rau qhov mob thiab tsis xis nyob uas tshwm sim los ntawm kab mob hemorrhoids.
• Mob caj pas: Qee cov tshuaj tsuag thiab cov tshuaj lozenges uas txo qhov mob caj pas muaj cov no.
• Mob qhov ncauj: Mob qhov ncauj.
• Kev kis kab mob ntawm qhov chaw mos: Txo qhov khaus thiab tsis xis nyob los ntawm cov no.

Cov ntaub ntawv uas cov kws kho mob siv

Cov kws kho mob siv cov no rau ntau yam kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob. Qee zaum lawv siv lawv ib leeg xwb, lwm zaus lawv txhuam rau ntawm qhov chaw kom loog ua ntej txhaj tshuaj.

Cov tshuaj no ua haujlwm li cas?

Nws yooj yim heev. Cov hlab ntsha kawg hauv koj daim tawv nqaij lossis mucosa xa cov cim rau koj lub hlwb txog qhov mob, khaus, thiab kov. Thaum koj siv cov tshuaj no, nws thaiv cov cim los ntawm cov hlab ntsha kawg mus rau koj lub hlwb ib ntus. Nws zoo li thaiv txoj kev uas nqa cov lus. Ces koj tsis hnov ​​dab tsi hauv thaj chaw ntawd, uas yog, koj loog. Tab sis qhov no tsuas yog tshwm sim hauv cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm thaj chaw uas cov tshuaj tau siv.

Tej yam yuav tsum ceev faj thaum siv cov no

Txawm tias koj yuav cov tshuaj uas tsis tas yuav muaj ntawv yuav tshuaj (OTC) los xij, koj yuav tsum nyeem cov lus qhia ua tib zoo ua ntej siv. Nws yuav qhia meej tias yuav tsum siv ntau npaum li cas thiab siv ntau zaus npaum li cas. Yog tias tsis paub meej, nug koj tus kws kho mob.

Thaum siv cov tshuaj no tas lawm, khaws cia kom zoo kom deb ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab tsiaj txhu .

Puas muaj tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo?

Feem ntau, cov no muaj kev nyab xeeb. Tab sis zoo li lwm yam tshuaj, lawv tuaj yeem muaj cov kev mob tshwm sim. Qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim yog siab heev yog tias koj siv ntau dhau lossis yog tias koj noj lawv.

Yog koj muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj me me, tsum tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj no lawm. Yog tias cov tsos mob tseem muaj, mus ntsib kws kho mob.

Thaum twg koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob?

Koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:

• Yog tias koj tus mob tsis zoo dua tom qab 7 hnub noj tshuaj lossis yog tias nws hnyav zuj zus.
• Yog tias muaj kev kis kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij (piv txwv li, kua paug, liab heev, sov so).
• Yog tias koj, tshwj xeeb yog ib tug menyuam yaus, noj cov tshuaj no , hu rau National Poisons Information Centre ntawm Colombo National Hospital tam sim ntawd. Tsis tas li ntawd, mus ntsib kws kho mob sai li sai tau.

Tshuaj loog rau sab nraud yog ib hom tshuaj uas siv tau zoo heev uas pab txo qhov mob me me thiab khaus ib ntus. Tab sis zoo li lwm yam tshuaj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum siv raws li qhia.