Xav txog seb koj puas muaj teeb meem ua pa, zoo li koj ua tsis taus pa thiab mob heev hauv koj lub hauv siab. Qhov no qee zaum yuav yog qhov xwm txheej txaus ntshai heev. Ib qho laj thawj rau qhov no yog cov ntshav txhaws loj loj daig hauv cov hlab ntsha loj uas xa cov ntshav mus rau lub ntsws. Hauv kev kho mob, peb hu qhov no ua pulmonary embolism. Hauv qhov xwm txheej txaus ntshai no, kev txhaj tshuaj tseem ceeb thiab muaj zog hu ua Urokinase raug muab los yaj cov ntshav txhaws sai sai thiab cawm koj txoj sia. Cia peb tham txog qhov no hnub no.
Hais yooj yim xwb, Urokinase yog dab tsi?
Urokinase yog ib yam tshuaj thrombolytic . Yog hais kom meej, cov tshuaj no pab mus rau qhov ntshav txhaws uas tau tsim txaus ntshai hauv cov hlab ntsha qhov twg hauv peb lub cev, yaj nws, thiab rov qab cov ntshav ntws.
Feem ntau qhov no tsuas yog siv rau thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev thiab cov xwm txheej loj xwb. Feem ntau nws yog siv los yaj cov ntshav txhaws loj hauv lub ntsws ('massive pulmonary embolism') . Qhov no tsis yog tshuaj siv hauv tsev, tab sis tsuas yog muab rau hauv tsev kho mob, nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ze ntawm cov kws kho mob thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm saib xyuas neeg mob.
Ua ntej koj muab cov tshuaj no rau nws noj, koj yuav tsum qhia rau tus kws kho mob li cas?
Vim tias Urokinase yog ib yam tshuaj muaj zog heev, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau kev siv nws nrog qee yam mob hauv koj lub cev. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej txiav txim siab muab cov tshuaj no rau koj, koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog cov hauv qab no, yam tsis zais dab tsi .
Kev muab cov ntaub ntawv no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau koj txoj kev nyab xeeb, vim tias qhov kev pheej hmoo tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj no yog los ntshav.
| Qhov xwm txheej yuav tsum tau tshaj tawm | Vim li cas kuv thiaj yuav tsum qhia koj? (Tsuas yog) |
|---|---|
| Aneurysm, raug mob taub hau, lossis qog hauv hlwb. | Hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo li no, muaj kev pheej hmoo siab heev ntawm kev los ntshav hauv lub hlwb. |
| Kev mob ntshav, teeb meem ntshav txhaws. | Cov tshuaj no yuav ua rau cov ntshav ntws tsis tuaj yeem tswj tau. |
| Ntshav siab tsis tswj tau. | Ntshav siab ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov hlab ntsha tawg thiab los ntshav. |
| Tsis ntev los no, koj tau phais los yog kuaj koj cov nqaij los yog nqaij los ntawm ib qho biopsy. | Cov qhov txhab phais tuaj yeem los ntshav ntau dhau dua. |
| Teeb meem ntawm qhov muag uas tshwm sim los ntawm ntshav qab zib ('Diabetic Retinopathy'). | Kev los ntshav ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv lub qhov muag tuaj yeem ua rau pom kev tsis meej. |
| Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, tab tom sim cev xeeb tub, lossis yog niam uas pub niam mis rau menyuam. | Yuav tsum tau ceev faj tshwj xeeb vim tias cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau leej niam thiab tus menyuam hauv plab. |
| Yog tias koj muaj kev tsis haum rau urokinase lossis lwm yam tshuaj lossis khoom noj. | Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb kom tiv thaiv kev ua xua loj heev. |
Cov tshuaj no muab rau lub cev li cas?
Cov tshuaj no tsis yog tshuaj uas koj coj mus tsev tau. Nws muab rau koj hauv tsev kho mob los ntawm ib lub cannula (txhaj tshuaj rau hauv cov leeg ntshav) . Koj lub plawv dhia, ntshav siab, thiab lwm yam cim tseem ceeb yuav raug saib xyuas tas li los ntawm pab pawg kws kho mob thoob plaws hauv kev kho mob.
Yog tias muab cov tshuaj no rau menyuam yaus, yuav tsum tau ceev faj tshwj xeeb raws li kev qhia ntawm kws kho mob menyuam yaus.
Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj overdose?
Vim tias qhov no yog muab rau hauv tsev kho mob, qhov muaj feem yuav tshwm sim tsawg heev. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias nws tshwm sim, cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev kho mob yuav ceeb toom rau Lub Chaw Qhia Txog Tshuaj Lom Hauv Tebchaws ntawm Colombo National Hospital lossis Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) ze tshaj plaws.
Lwm cov tshuaj uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog Urokinase
Lwm cov tshuaj uas koj noj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog Urokinase thiab ua rau muaj kev phiv tshuaj txaus ntshai. Yog li ntawd, nco ntsoov qhia koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj (xws li cov vitamins, cov tshuaj ntsuab, thiab cov tshuaj tua kab mob).Qhia tus kws kho mob.
| Tsis txhob noj Urokinase nrog cov tshuaj no! | |
|---|---|
| Aminocaproic acid | Tranexamic acid |
| Aprotinin | (Cov no yog cov tshuaj uas muab los tiv thaiv kev los ntshav, yog li ntawd lawv thaiv qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm Urokinase) |
| Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog cov no thiab (koj yuav tsum ceev faj). | |
| Aspirin thiab cov tshuaj zoo sib xws | Cov tshuaj ua kom cov ntshav nyias xws li Warfarin thiab Enoxaparin |
| Cov tshuaj tua mob (NSAIDs) xws li ibuprofen | Cov tshuaj ntxiv xws li roj ntses thiab Ginkgo |
Tej zaum yuav muaj tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo thaum noj tshuaj
Ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj, Urokinase muaj peev xwm muaj cov kev mob tshwm sim. Qee qhov ntawm lawv yog qhov hnyav heev. Yog li nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum paub txog cov tsos mob no.
Cov kev mob tshwm sim loj uas yuav tsum tau qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob lossis tus kws saib mob tam sim ntawd:
- Kev ua xua: tawv nqaij tawm pob, khaus, o ntawm daim di ncauj, tus nplaig, lub ntsej muag.
- Cov tsos mob ntawm kev los ntshav:
- Cov quav dub los yog ntshav.
- Cov zis liab los yog xim av tsaus.
- Ntws ib yam dab tsi zoo li cov kas fes av los yog ntshav.
- Los ntshav ntawm cov pos hniav, qhov ntswg, lossis qhov muag.
- Cov pob liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis cov qhov txhab uas tsis xav txog.
- Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob stroke: pom kev hloov pauv, tsis meej pem, hais lus lossis nkag siab nyuaj, mob taub hau loj heev tam sim ntawd, tsis muaj zog lossis tsis muaj zog ntawm lub ntsej muag, caj npab, lossis ceg.
- Lub plawv dhia: Lub plawv dhia ceev lossis tsis xwm yeem.
- Xim xiav ntawm daim di ncauj lossis rau tes.
- Nyuaj tso zis los yog hloov pauv ntawm cov zis uas koj tsim tawm.
Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas feem ntau tsis loj heev, tab sis yuav tsum tau qhia rau tus kws kho mob yog tias lawv tseem muaj:
- kiv taub hau
- Ua npaws
- Xeev siab thiab ntuav
Tseem Ceeb: Daim ntawv teev npe no tsis suav nrog txhua yam kev mob tshwm sim uas yuav tshwm sim. Yog tias koj ntsib teeb meem txawv txawv, tsis txhob ntshai qhia rau koj pab neeg kho mob tam sim ntawd.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Urokinase yog ib yam tshuaj muaj zog uas tsuas yog muab rau hauv tsev kho mob kom yaj cov ntshav txhaws hauv lub ntsws.
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj txoj kev nyab xeeb los qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog koj keeb kwm kev kho mob tag nrho thiab txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj (xws li cov vitamins), yam tsis zais dab tsi.
- Qhov kev pheej hmoo loj tshaj plaws thiab loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov tshuaj no yog los ntshav . Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj pom muaj dab tsi me me, xws li cov pos hniav los ntshav lossis mob nqaij, qhia rau cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj tua mob xws li Aspirin thiab Ibuprofen yam tsis tau koj tus kws kho mob qhia rau ob peb hnub tom qab kho mob.
- Tsis txhob yig qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob lossis tus nais maum txog tej yam tshwm sim uas koj ntsib.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus