Koj puas feem ntau mob pob ntseg thiab ua kua paug ? Txawm tias noj tshuaj los xij, qee zaum cov kab mob pob ntseg no tsis zoo dua, puas yog? Tej zaum koj tus kws kho mob tau hais tias, "Koj yuav tsum ua ib qho kev phais me me tom qab pob ntseg." Qhov ntawd yog qhov peb hu ua mastoidectomy. Tsis txhob ntshai thaum koj hnov lub npe no. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav tham yooj yim txog nws yog dab tsi, vim li cas nws thiaj ua, thiab seb puas muaj dab tsi yuav tsum ntshai.
Hauv lwm lo lus, Mastoidectomy yog dab tsi?
Kev phais mastoidectomy yog ib txoj kev phais uas tshem tawm cov kab mob ntawm cov pob txha tom qab koj pob ntseg. Cov pob txha no hu ua pob txha mastoid. Nws muaj cov qauv zoo li lub zes qe menyuam, nrog ntau lub qhov me me uas muaj cua nyob sab hauv.
Vim tias cov pob txha mastoid txuas nrog peb lub pob ntseg nruab nrab, cov kab mob hauv pob ntseg nruab nrab qee zaum tuaj yeem kis mus rau hauv qhov ntawm cov pob txha no. Thaum muaj kab mob bacterial tshwm sim li no, peb hu nws ua mastoiditis . Yog li lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm kev phais mastoidectomy yog kom tshem tawm cov kab mob no tag nrho thiab ua kom pob ntseg qhuav thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb. Tsis tas li ntawd, kom tiv thaiv cov teeb meem loj thiab kev puas tsuaj rau pob ntseg uas yuav tshwm sim vim yog cov kab mob no yav tom ntej.
Muaj tej yam xwm txheej twg uas tus kws kho mob pom zoo kom phais mob no?
Feem ntau tus kws kho mob pom zoo kom phais qhov no vim ntau yam.
- Yog tias koj muaj mob mastoiditis thiab nws tsis teb rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob.
- Yog tias koj muaj mob mastoiditis ntev ntev, qhov ntawd tshwm sim ntau zaus.
Qhov kev phais no kuj tseem tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov teeb meem txaus ntshai uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm mastoiditis. Piv txwv li:
- Meningitis: Qhov no yog kev kis kab mob ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg uas nyob ib puag ncig lub hlwb thiab tus txha caj qaum.
- Kab mob hauv hlwb: Kev tsim cov kab mob uas muaj kab mob thiab puv nrog kua qaub hauv lub hlwb.
- Cov ntshav txhaws hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub hlwb.
Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm kev phais mob no yog los tswj kev kis kab mob ua ntej nws loj hlob mus rau cov mob hnyav zoo li no.
Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, yog tias koj muaj cholesteatoma , ib qho mob zoo li pob uas cov hlwb tawv nqaij tsim tsis zoo hauv pob ntseg tob, qhov kev phais no kuj ua los tshem nws tawm. Mastoidectomy kuj qee zaum ua los ua chaw rau cochlear implant , ib lub cuab yeej hluav taws xob me me uas muab kev hnov lus.
Yog hais yooj yim xwb, yog koj muaj mob pob ntseg lossis muaj teeb meem ntau zaus, qhov kev phais no yuav yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws rau koj. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab seb qhov kev phais no puas yog rau koj raws li koj keeb kwm kev kho mob thiab lwm yam.
Puas muaj ntau hom kev phais mob mastoidectomy?
Yog, muaj ntau hom kev phais mob no. Qee hom nyuaj dua lwm hom. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaiv hom uas haum tshaj plaws raws li qhov mob hnyav ntawm koj tus mob.
| Hom kev phais mob | Koj ua dab tsi? (Piav qhia) |
|---|---|
| Kev phais tshem tawm Mastoid yooj yim | Tus kws kho mob qhib lub pob txha mastoid thiab tsuas yog tshem tawm thaj chaw mob xwb. |
| Kev phais tshem tawm phab ntsa ntawm cov kwj dej | Yuav muab pob txha tshem tawm ntau me ntsis dua li kev phais mastoidectomy yooj yim vim tias nws yog qhov tsim nyog los mus txog pob ntseg nruab nrab. |
| Kev Kho Mob Mastoidectomy (Radical) Rau Phab Ntsa Canal Down | Qhov kev phais no yog ua yog tias lub qhov pob ntseg tau raug mob hnyav heev los ntawm kev kis kab mob. Tej zaum yuav tsum tau tshem tawm tag nrho cov pob ntseg thiab cov qauv pob ntseg nruab nrab. |
| Kev Kho Mob Mastoidectomy uas Hloov Kho Dua Tshiab | Nws txawv me ntsis ntawm kev phais mob loj heev. Ntawm no, qee cov pob txha hauv pob ntseg nruab nrab tseem nyob ruaj khov thiab lub pob ntseg rov tsim dua. |
Hom kev phais uas pom zoo rau koj yuav nyob ntawm seb muaj pes tsawg yam xws li qhov zoo li cas ntawm koj lub pob ntseg, qhov kis kab mob npaum li cas, qhov txaus ntshai rau koj lub pob ntseg lossis qhov sib npaug, thiab koj lub peev xwm rov qab mus rau chaw kho mob tom qab phais.
Cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev phais no yog dab tsi?
Ib yam li lwm yam kev phais mob, kev phais mastoidectomy muaj qee qhov kev pheej hmoo. Txawm li cas los xij, cov no tsis tshua muaj. Tej zaum yuav muaj teeb meem xws li:
- kiv taub hau
- Kev hnov lus me ntsis
- Kev hloov pauv ntawm kev saj ntawm tus nplaig
- Rov qab muaj kab mob dua
- Hnov lub suab nrov hauv pob ntseg (Tinnitus)
- Kev tsis muaj zog lossis tsis muaj zog ntawm ib feem ntawm lub ntsej muag vim yog kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub ntsej muag
- Kev xau dej nyob ib puag ncig lub hlwb thiab tus txha caj qaum
Koj tus kws kho mob yuav tham txog cov kev pheej hmoo no nrog koj kom meej ua ntej phais.
Yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas thiaj rov zoo tom qab phais?
Cov txheej txheem rov zoo tom qab phais mastoidectomy feem ntau yooj yim. Koj yuav tsis hnov mob thaum lub sijhawm phais, vim tias koj yuav raug siv tshuaj loog dav dav. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav hnov qee qhov tsis xis nyob thiab mob tom qab phais.
Tej zaum koj yuav tau nyob hauv tsev kho mob ib hmos. Koj yuav tau xaws ob peb lub qhov thiab ib daim ntaub qhwv tom qab koj pob ntseg. Tej zaum koj kuj yuav tau muab ib lub raj roj hmab me me ntxig rau hauv kom cov kua dej tsis txhob sib sau ua ke hauv qhov txhab. Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj uas koj yuav hnov qhov hnyav lossis nruj hauv koj pob ntseg.
Tom qab koj mus tsev lawm, koj yuav tsum ua raws li tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia kom meej.
- Khaws qhov txhab kom qhuav. Tsis txhob cia dej nkag mus rau hauv pob ntseg.
- Tsis txhob kov koj lub qhov ntswg li ob lub lis piam.
- Thaum pw tsaug zog, pw rau sab uas tig rau sab uas tau phais.
- Qhov no tseem ceeb heev: Yog tias koj xav txham, qhib koj lub qhov ncauj thiab tso nws tawm. Tsis txhob tuav koj lub txham rau hauv. Ua li ntawd tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab ntxiv hauv koj pob ntseg thiab ua rau puas tsuaj.
Cov xov yuav yaj nws tus kheej raws sijhawm. Nws yuav siv sijhawm li 6 txog 12 lub lis piam kom zoo tag nrho. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau cov neeg tuaj yeem rov qab mus ua lawv cov dej num ib txwm (ua haujlwm, kawm ntawv) hauv ib lossis ob lub lis piam.
Kuv yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob dua thaum twg?
Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem tom qab phais lossis muaj cov tsos mob hauv qab no, koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd . Tej zaum koj yuav raug xa mus rau Chav Kho Mob Ceev (ETU) ntawm tsev kho mob.
| Cov tsos mob uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas |
|---|
| Kub taub hau (ntau tshaj 100.5°F lossis 38°C) |
| Los ntshav ntau dhau los yog lwm yam kua dej ntawm qhov chaw xaws |
| Tsis hnov lus tam sim ntawd |
| Kab mob kiv taub hau los yog Vertigo |
| Lub ntsej muag tsis muaj zog lossis xav tias tsis muaj sia nyob |
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Kev phais mob pob ntseg yog ib qho kev phais tseem ceeb heev rau kev mob pob ntseg ntev lossis mob hnyav (mastoiditis). Tsis tas yuav ntshai qhov no.
- Qhov kev phais no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau cov teeb meem loj xws li mob hlwb.
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus qhia kho mob thaum lub sijhawm rov zoo, tshwj xeeb yog cov lus qhia txog tej yam xws li txham.
- Yog tias koj muaj tej yam tsos mob txawv txawv tom qab phais lawm, tsis txhob yig tiv tauj koj tus kws kho mob.
- Lub hom phiaj kawg ntawm txhua yam no yog muab rau koj lub pob ntseg noj qab haus huv, qhuav, thiab tiv thaiv.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus