Wetin de apin insay yu blɔd vesel? Lɛ wi lan bɔt Intravascular Ultrasound insay wan simpul we!

Naw luk, di blɔd vesel dɛn we de insay wi bɔdi tan lɛk rod. Blɔd de travul na dɛn rod ya, ɛn i de gi layf to ɔl di pat dɛn na wi bɔdi. Bɔt sɔntɛnde, dɛn rod ya kin gɛt smɔl prɔblɛm dɛn. Sɔm ples dɛn kin blok ɔ smɔl. Trade, i bin at smɔl fɔ kia fɔ dɛn tin ya. Bɔt naw, we di sayɛns bɔt mɛrɛsin dɔn go bifo, wi gɛt we dɛn we go ebul fɔ si insay dɛn blɔd vesel dɛn ya. wan pan dεn kayn amazing mεtכd ya dεn kכl am `(Intravascular Ultrasound)`. Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis tide simpul wan, di we we yu go ɔndastand.

Wetin na dis rili (Intravascular Ultrasound)?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, dis `(Intravascular Ultrasound)` tan lɛk smɔl kamɛra we dɛn kin put insay wi blɔd vesel. Bɔt dis wan de yuz sawnd wev, nɔto kamɛra. Yɛs, yu yɛri am rayt! Dɛn kin yuz sawnd wev fɔ gɛt klia pikchɔ dɛn bɔt di insay wɔl dɛn na di blɔd vesel dɛn ɛn di sɔft tisu we de de. Imajin aw i go valyu fɔ ebul fɔ put smɔl tin insay ɛn si wetin de apin insay wantɛm wantɛm, ɛn nɔ nid fɔ du big ɔpreshɔn.

Dɛn kin yuz dis we fɔ chɛk di blɔd vesel dɛn we de rawnd di at, dat na di korona at . Bikɔs na dɛn men blɔd vesel ya de gi blɔd to di at. Bɔt nɔto jɔs di at nɔmɔ dis kin apin. Dɛn kin yuz dis we (IVUS) bak fɔ chɛk ɔda blɔd vesel dɛn na di bɔdi.

Dɛn kin kɔl am ɔda nem dɛn, ɛn yu dɔktɔ kin kɔl am bak wan pan dɛn nem ya:

• Koronari intravaskul ɔltrasɔund
• Endovaskul ɔltra saund
• Intravaskul ɛkokadyografi

Ilɛk wetin na di nem, i de du di sem tin – i de tek gud luk insay di blɔd vesel dɛn.

Aw dis (IVUS) de wok? I wɔndaful, nɔto so?

Naw yu go mɔs de wɔnda, aw dis smɔl tin de go insay blɔd vesel ɛn si ɔl dis? Dis na wan teknɔlɔji we rili simpul ɛn we rili advans.

Insay dis `(IVUS)` tɛst, dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz wan tiub we rili tan ɛn we kin chenj . dis dεn kכl am `(kateta).` Na wan εnd pan dis `(kateta)` dεn ataya wan sכm sכm `(ultrasound probe).` I lεk di ed fכ sכm sכm skan mashin.

Neks, di dɔktɔ kin kɔt yu skin smɔl. Dis kin bi na di groin . Frɔm de, dɛn kin put di kateshɔn smɔl smɔl insay wan blɔd vesel. Dɔn dɛn kin gayd am to di blɔd vesel we yu want fɔ chɛk.

We yu rich de, di ɔltra saund prob we de na di kateshɔn de mek sawnd wev dɛn we gɛt ay frikshɔn. Dɛn sawnd wev dɛn ya kin bounce kɔmɔt na di wɔl dɛn na di blɔd vesel dɛn ɛn bounce bak, lɛk ɛko. Kɔmpyuta kin analayz di sawnd wev dɛn we kin kam bak ɛn chenj dɛn to rial-taym pikchɔ dɛn. Imajin se yu de wach 3D fim insay wan blɔd vesel! Dis kin mek dɔktɔ dɛn nɔ jɔs ebul fɔ si insay di blɔd vesel, bɔt dɛn kin si bak di tik we in wɔl dɛn tik ɛn if ɛnitin de we de na di blɔd vesel.

Wetin na di bɛnifit dɛn we IVUS tɛst kin gi yu?

Dis nɔto jɔs tɛst. Na sɔntin we kin ad bɔku valyu to yu layf. Dis ``(IVUS)`` tɛst kin ɛp yu bad bad wan, mɔ if dɔktɔ dɛn sɔprayz se yu blɔd vesel dɛn dɔn smɔl ɔ blok .

Dis tɛst kin ɛp fɔ mɛn sɔm tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja , lɛk:

• At atak: Dis kin apin we di at we de kɛr blɔd go na di at kin blok. IVUS kin sho aw di blɔk kin tranga.
• Pulmonary embolism: Na blɔd we de klɔt na di blɔd vesel dɛn na di lɔng dɛn.
• Stroke: I kin kam bikɔs ɔf prɔblɛm wit di blɔd vesel dɛm we de gi blɔd to di bren.

Apat frɔm dat, IVUS tɛst kin ɛp dɔktɔ dɛn bak:

• ases di kayn we aw di plek dεm de bכku, we na di fεt dεm we de insay di bכdi in bכdi. Dis na wetin dɔktɔ dɛn kin kɔl atherosclerosis. I de luk bak aw i go bi se di blɔd vesel dɛn go blok.
• Dis go ɛp yu fɔ disayd if yu nid ɔda tritmɛnt, lɛk fɔ ɔpreshɔn pan yu korona at .
• Plan ɛn gi di tritmɛnt dɛn kɔrɛkt wan. Sɔntɛnde, if blɔd vesel blok, dɛn kin nid fɔ put smɔl tin we tan lɛk mɛsh we dɛn kɔl stent fɔ mek i opin. IVUS de ɛp fɔ mek shɔ se dɛn put di stent kɔrɛkt wan, aw big i nid fɔ bi, ɛn usay dɛn nid fɔ put am.

Imajin, dis tan lɛk fɔ fɛn bɔtul nɛk na rod, no gud gud wan aw i big, ɛn wetin dɛn nid fɔ du bɔt am.

Aw a go no if dis (IVUS) fayn fɔ mi?

Nɔto ɔlman nid dis tɛst. Yu dɔktɔ go disayd if yu nid am. Bɔt if yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya, ɔ yu de pan big risk fɔ gɛt dɛn sik ya, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du IVUS tɛst:

• Aortic aneurysm: Na we di wɔl na di big blɔd vesel na di bɔdi wik ɛn bul.
• Blɔd klɔt: Blɔd klɔt de fɔm insay di blɔd vesel dɛn.
• Di sik we de na di at we de na di karotid at:di fεt dεm we de na di men at dεm na di nεk we de kכri bכdi go na di bren.
• Koronari at sik: Di at we de gi blɔd to di at kin smɔl ɔ blok.
• Dip vein thrombosis (DVT): di bכdi kin kכlכt na di dip vein dεm, spεshal wan na di leg dεm.
• Pεrifεral atεri sik (PAD): di atεri dεm na di an dεm εn spεshal wan di lεg dεm de sכmtεm sכmtεm.
• di pulmonary artery stenosis: di at we de kכri bכdi to di lכng dεm we dεn bכn כ we dεn gεt sכmtεm sכmtεm.

If yu gɛt dɛn kayn tin ya, IVUS kin ɛp yu fɔ no di sik kɔrɛkt wan ɛn plan fɔ trit yu.

Wetin na di difrɛns bitwin IVUS ɛn Angiography?

Yu go dɔn yɛri bak bɔt wan tɛst we dɛn kɔl ``Angiography.'' I kin tek pikchɔ bak fɔ di insay pat pan di blɔd vesel dɛm. Bɔt sɔm tin dɛn de we difrɛn bitwin dɛn tu.

• Angiografi: Dis kin yuz ɛkstrem rayt . I de mek tu-dimɛnshɔnal shado imej dɛn fɔ di blɔd vesel dɛn. I tan lɛk se yu de luk di ɔdasay na di blɔd vesel ɛn gɛt wan rɔf aidia bɔt aw i tan.
• (IVUS): As wi bin dɔn tɔk, dis kin yuz sawnd wev . Dis kin mek dɛn mek pikchɔ dɛn we gɛt krɔs-sekshɔn. Jɔs lɛk we yu kɔt bred insay slais, yu kin si klia wan di layt dɛn we de insay di blɔd vesel, di tik we di wɔl tik, ɛn di we aw di fat kin de.

fכ simpul wan, pan כl we angiografi de gi sכmtin lεk "map" fכ di bכdi vεsul dεm, IVUS de gi ditayl infכmeshכn bכt di insay pat pan di at dεm na da "map" de εn dεn kכndishכn.

Aw dɛn kin du di (IVUS) tɛst?

Di we aw dɛn kin du dis kin difrɛn smɔl, i kin dipen pan us blɔd vesel dɛn de tɛst.

• If yu de chɛk di korona at na di at: Bɔku tɛm dɛn kin du dis IVUS tɛst wit ɔda tɛst we dɛn kɔl kadyak kateshɔn . Dis kadyak kateshɔn de chɛk tin dɛm lɛk aw at de wok ɛn blɔd prɛshɔn. So, we dɔktɔ dɛn du ɔl tu di tɛst dɛn di sem tɛm, dɛn kin gɛt mɔ infɔmeshɔn bɔt di wɛlbɔdi na di at wan tɛm.
• If dɛn de chɛk ɔda blɔd vesel dɛn we nɔ gɛt natin fɔ du wit di at: fɔ ɛgzampul, fɔ chɛk fɔ si if blɔd dɔn klot na di vein dɛn na di leg, ɔ fɔ chɛk fɔ si if PAD de na di at dɛn na di leg, dɛn kin du di IVUS tɛst in wan, dat na, as wan tin we dɛn kin du fɔ dɛnsɛf.

Udat de du dis (IVUS) tɛst?

Dis nɔto tɛst we jenɛral dɔktɔ kin du. Na pipul dɛn we dɔn gɛt spɛshal trenin fɔ dis kin du am.

• Interventional cardiologist: Dɛn pipul ya kin trit prɔblɛm dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit di blɔd vesel dɛn na di at bay we dɛn de yuz tin dɛn lɛk kateshɔn.
• Vascular surgeon: Dɛn pipul ya kin du ɔpreshɔn ɛn ɔda tritmɛnt fɔ sik dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit di at ɛn vein dɛn na difrɛn pat dɛn na di bɔdi.

Dis na di kayn spɛshal pɔsin we go du di IVUS tɛst fɔ yu.

Wetin kin apin we dɛn de du IVUS tɛst? Natin nɔ de fɔ wɔri bɔt!

Sɔm pipul dɛn kin fred smɔl we dɛn tɛl dɛn bɔt tɛst lɛk dis. Bɔt rili natin nɔ de fɔ fred. Dɔktɔ dɛn go du ɔl wetin dɛn ebul fɔ mek yu fil fayn. Na dis na wetin kin apin:

1. Dɛn go mek yu ledɔm pan ɛgzam tebul.

2. Dɔn dɛn go gi yu wan mɛrɛsin we de mek yu fil fayn fɔ ɛp yu fɔ rilaks ɛn kol yu at. Dis kin mek yu fil lɛk se yu de slip. Yu kin wek, bɔt yu nɔ go fil ɛni prɔblɛm ɔ pen.

3. Nεks, dεn kin klin di skin we de rawnd di say we dεn put di kateshכn, dat na di say we dεn kכl di kateshכn fayn fayn wan.

4. Dɔn, dɛn kin injɛkt wan anestetik na di say fɔ mek i nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ trɛnk. So yu nɔ go fil ɛni pen we dɛn kɔt di say ɔ put di kateshɔn.

5. Neks, di spɛshal pɔsin kin put wan tin plastic sheath tru di say we dɛn kɔt am. dis de mek wan rod fכ mek i izi fכ put di IVUS kateshכn insay di vein.

6. we di kateshכn de na di εksεkshכn say we dεn fכ egzamin, di כltra saund prob de bigin fכ tek imej.

7. We di tɛst dɔn, di dɔktɔ go pul di kateshɔn ɛn di shit smɔl smɔl.

8. Bɔku tɛm, dis smɔl say we dɛn kɔt nɔ nid fɔ stich.

9. Fɔ dɔn, dɛn kin put ɔspitul dresin na di say fɔ mek i nɔ gɛt di sik.

Si, dis nɔto big tin lɛk aw yu tink. Yu kin rilaks.

Aw kwik a kin gɛt di rizɔlt fɔ di (IVUS) tɛst?

Wan ɔda gud tin bɔt dis na dat di rizɔlt dɛn de insay rial tɛm . Di dɔktɔ kin si aw di blɔd vesel dɛn de we dɛn de tek di ɔltra saund pikchɔ dɛn.

Bɔt bɔku tɛm, di dɔktɔ kin jɔs tɔk to yu bɔt di rizɔlt afta di tɛst dɔn dɔn. Sɔntɛm yu kin tɔk bɔt dis we yu de na di rum fɔ wɛl, afta di mɛrɛsin we dɛn bin gi yu fɔ mek yu fil fayn dɔn west smɔl.

Aw lɔng i kin tek fɔ wɛl afta dɛn dɔn du IVUS tɛst?

Dis kin dipen bak pan di kayn IVUS tɛst we yu bin gɛt.

• If na wan wan IVUS tɛst (dat min se if dɛn chɛk ɔda blɔd vesel we nɔto di at), i go mɔs bi se yu go ebul fɔ go na os di sem de .
• If yu gɛt korona intravaskyuɛl ɔltrasɔund (dat na wan we dɛn kin du togɛda wit kadyak kateshɔn), yu kin nid fɔ de na ɔspitul fɔ wan nɛt fɔ wach yu kɔndishɔn.

Bɔt yu dɔktɔ go ɛksplen dis to yu bifo tɛm.

Wetin na di bɛnifit dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de du IVUS tɛst?

Dis ``(IVUS)`` tɛst gɛt bɔku bɛnifit fɔ ɔl tu di sik pipul dɛm ɛn di dɔktɔ dɛm. Di men bɛnifit na dat i kin no kɔrɛkt wan we di blɔd vesel dɛn smɔl ɛn we dɔn blok bifo tɛm.

Apat frɔm dat, ɔda bɛnifit dɛn de:

• Wan ay digri fɔ kɔrɛkt: Di pikchɔ dɛn we dɛn gɛt frɔm dis rili klia. So, dɛn kin no di prɔblɛm dɛn we de insay di blɔd vesel dɛn rili kɔrɛkt wan.
• Nɔ raytin: Bikɔs dis tɛst nɔ de yuz ɛkstrem rayt, nid nɔ de fɔ wɔri bɔt di raytin we go pwɛl.
• Kwik rizulyt ɛn fɔ wɛl: Rizult kin de kwik, ɛn fɔ wɛl afta di tɛst nɔ kin tek lɔng.

Ɛni risk de fɔ dis tɛst?

Jɔs lɛk ɛni ɔda mɛrɛsin, sɔm smɔl smɔl prɔblɛm dɛn de we kin apin to dis (IVUS) tɛst. Bɔt bɔku tɛm, dɛn tin ya kin smɔl, ɛn siriɔs prɔblɛm dɛn nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm.

• At ritm irɛgyulariti (Arrhythmia): Dis kin apin mɔ pan di wan dɛn we de du IVUS (Intravascular Ultrasound). Bɔt, bɔku tɛm dis kin apin fɔ shɔt tɛm.
• Blɔd klɔt: Blɔd kin klɔt na di say we di kateshɔn de ɔ insay di blɔd vesel.
• Infekshɔn na di say we dɛn kɔt am: Dis na di rizin we mek i impɔtant fɔ kip am klin ɛn put bandej.
• Disekshכn כ damej pan di vessel dεm: Dis nכ kin bכku bak. Dɔktɔ dɛn kin rili tek tɛm wit dis.

Yu dɔktɔ go tɔk to yu bɔt dɛn prɔblɛm ya bifo yu du di tɛst. Dɛn kin adrɛs ɛni kwɛstyɔn ɔ tin we de mɔna yu da tɛm de.

So, fɔ sɔmtin, na sɔm tin dɛn ya fɔ mɛmba (Take-Home Message):

Okay, so naw yu gɛt gud aidia bɔt wetin wi bin de tɔk bɔt, Intravascular Ultrasound ɔ IVUS. Fɔ dɔn, mɛmba dɛn pɔynt ya:

Intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) na wan advans we we de yuz sawnd wev fɔ chɛk insay yu blɔd vesel dɛn bɔku bɔku wan.

If yu tink se yu blɔd vesel dɛn dɔn smɔl ɔ blok, ɔ if yu de pan denja fɔ gɛt dɛn kayn sik ya, dis tɛst kin rili fayn fɔ yu.

Dis kin mek dɔktɔ dɛn ebul fɔ no di say dɛn we yu gɛt prɔblɛm na yu blɔd vesel, no aw i siriɔs, ɛn plan di bɛst tritmɛnt fɔ yu.

Dis kin ridyus bak di risk fɔ gɛt prɔblɛm dɛn we kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja.

Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ opin wan fɔ no if dis tɛst fayn fɔ yu.I go gi yu di bɛst advays bay di tin we de apin to yu. Lisin to ɔltin ɛn nɔ fred ɔ dawt. Na yu wɛlbɔdi biznɛs impɔtant!

` intravaskul ɔltra saund, IVUS, blɔd vesel imej, korona at sik, kateshɔn prosidyushɔn, at wɛlbɔdi, plek bildup