Ɛnitin de we strenj bɔt yu blɔd sɛl dɛn? Lɛ wi si wetin di (Peripheral Blood Smear - PBS) tɛst se!

Yu dɔn ɛva du blɔd tɛst ɛn dɔktɔ tɛl yu se sɔntin nɔ rayt na di ripɔt? Ɔ, bikɔs yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn we yu nɔ ɔndastand, dɔktɔ dɔn tɛl yu fɔ du spɛshal blɔd tɛst? Na dis kayn tɛm, dɛn kin aks yu fɔ du wan tɛst we dɛn kɔl `(Peripheral Blood Smear)` ɔ `(PBS)`. Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis tɛst jɔs tide.

Lɛ wi si fɔs wetin na dis `(Peripheral Blood Smear - PBS)` tɛst.

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, Pɛriferal Blɔd Smia na tɛst we de luk di rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn, wayt blɔd sɛl dɛn, ɛn di pletlɛt dɛn we de na yu blɔd ɔnda maykroskɔp. Sɔm blɔd tɛst dɛn kin yuz mashin dɛn. Bɔt insay PBS, dɔktɔ ɔ pɔsin we tren fɔ wok na di mɛdikal lɛbɔraytri kin luk di sɛl dɛn we de na yu blɔd sɛmpul ɔnda maykroskɔp ɛn chɛk dɛn shep, saiz, ɛn nɔmba. I tan lɛk se ditektiv de luk fɔ smɔl chenj dɛn na yu blɔd sɛl dɛn.

Wetin mek dɔktɔ go tɛl yu fɔ du dis `(PBS)` tɛst?

Bɔku rizin dɛn de we mek dɔktɔ go aks yu fɔ mek dɛn du PBS tɛst.

• If difrɛns de pan yu Kɔmplit Blɔd Kɔnt (CBC): Yu kin dɔn gɛt CBC bifo. If di rizɔlt sho se yu rɛd blɔd sɛl, wayt blɔd sɛl, ɔ pletlɛt nɔ de wok fayn, ɔ dɛn nɔmba tu smɔl ɔ tu bɔku, yu dɔktɔ go want fɔ no wetin mek. Na da tɛm de di CBC kin tek tɛm luk yu blɔd sɛl dɛn fɔ tray fɔ no wetin rili de apin. Fɔ ɛgzampul, CBC kin tɛl yu se yu wayt blɔd sɛl dɛn tu smɔl. CBC kin tɛl yu bɔku tin bɔt aw yu wayt blɔd sɛl dɛn shep, ɔ us kayn wayt blɔd sɛl dɛn smɔl.
• If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn tin ya: sɔntɛnde yu kin fil taya we yu nɔ ebul fɔ ɛksplen, yu kin sik bɔku tɛm, yu kin gɛt blɔd frɔm say dɛn na yu bɔdi, ɔ yu gɛt ɔda sayn dɛn we nɔ kɔmɔn, yu dɔktɔ kin tink se yu gɛt blɔd prɔblɛm. Ivin da tɛm de, dis `(PBS)` kin gi impɔtant infɔmeshɔn.
• Si if yu bɔdi de ansa tritmɛnt: If yu de du tritmɛnt fɔ sik, lɛk kansa, dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz dis ``(PBS)`` tɛst fɔ si if di tritmɛnt dɔn wok fayn ɛn if yu blɔd sɛl dɛn de kam bak to nɔmal.
• Bifo dɛn transplant stem sɛl: Dis tɛst impɔtant bak fɔ lan mɔ bɔt pɔsin in bon mɛro ɛn blɔd sɛl dɛn we dɛn de pripia am fɔ transplant stem sɛl.

Mɛmba se, di rizɔlt fɔ PBS tɛst nɔmɔ nɔ go ebul fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt sik. Dɔktɔ go mek diagnosis bay we i jɔyn ɔl di infɔmeshɔn frɔm yu mɛdikal istri, fyzikal ɛgzam, ɛn lɛbɔraytri tɛst lɛk di PBS.

Wetin ɛksaktɔli dɛn kin chɛk wit dis `(PBS)` tɛst?

fכ כndastand wetin `(PBS)` tεst de sho, lε wi fכs lan sכm bכt di men sεl tכp dεm εn di pletlεt dεm na wi bכdi.

• Rεd bכdi sεl dεm: dεn ya lεk di "kכriכ savis" we de kכri כksijεn כlsay na yu bכdi. Tink bɔt am dis we, dɛn kin tek ɔksijɛn frɔm yu lɔng ɛn kɛr am go to ɛvri sɛl na yu bɔdi. Na da tɛm de dɛn sɛl dɛn de kin gɛt di ɛnaji fɔ wok. We dɛn de kam bak, dɛn kin pik kabon dayɔgzayd (wan west gas) we kin kɔmɔt na dɛn sɛl dɛn de ɛn briŋ am bak na yu lɔng. Dɔn da kabon dayɔgzayd de kin kɔmɔt we wi de blo.
• Wait bכdi sεl dεm: Dis na yu bכdi in "difεns fכs dεm." Dɛn wayt blɔd sɛl ya de protɛkt yu frɔm difrɛn infɛkshɔn ɛn sik dɛn. Fayv difrɛn kayn sɛl dɛn de, ɛn ɛni wan pan dɛn kin fɛt infɛkshɔn difrɛn we.
• Plɛtlɛt: Na dɛn tin ya de ɛp yu blɔd fɔ klɔt. Imajin se yu gɛt smɔl kɔt, ɛn dɛn pletlɛt ya de ɛp fɔ stɔp di blɔd. If dɛn tin ya nɔ bɔku, blɔd kin kɔmɔt, ɛn i kin bi sayn bak fɔ sɔm kansa, infɛkshɔn, ɔ ɔda wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm.

So, insay wan ``(PBS)`` tεst, di dכkta de luk dεn rεd bכdi sεl dεm, wayt bכdi sεl dεm, εn pletlεt dεm כnda maykroskכp. Dɔn i kin si tin dɛn lɛk:

• Di chenj na di saiz ɛn shep fɔ di blɔd sɛl ɛn di pletlɛt dɛn: Insay sɔm blɔd dizayd ɔ blɔd kansa, di shep ɛn saiz fɔ dɛn sɛl ya kin chenj. Fɔ ɛgzampul, di rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn kin big, smɔl, ɔ gɛt shep we nɔ kɔmɔn.
• di chenj dεm we de apin na di bכdi sεl dεm εn di pletlεt kכnt dεm: Dis kin sho if di kayn sεl dεm nכ tu כ tu bכku. Dɛn chenj ya kin sho se sɔntin nɔ fayn na di bon mɛro (we dɛn kin mek blɔd sɛl ɛn pletlɛt).
• Di chenj we nɔ de apin na difrɛn kayn wayt blɔd sɛl dɛn: Fayv kayn wayt blɔd sɛl dɛn de. Di difrɛns pan di nɔmba, shep, ɛn ɔda kayn tin dɛn we de apin to ɛni kayn sik kin gi yu tin fɔ no bɔt difrɛn sik dɛn.
• Fɔ chɛk fɔ si if parasayt de na di blɔd: Insay sɔm sik dɛn lɛk malaria, dɛn kin si parasayt na di blɔd. Wan ``PBS'' kin detekt dɛn kayn tin ya bak.

Us sik dɛn we wan `(Peripheral Blood Smear)` kin ɛp fɔ no?

Dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz di PBS tɛst fɔ ɛp fɔ no difrɛn blɔd sik dɛn, blɔd kansa, ɛn infɛkshɔn. dis kכndyushכn dεm kin apin we di sεl dεm na di bon mכro de bi abnכmal εn divεlכp to abnכmal kεnsar sεl dεm (dεn kכl dεm bak blast). Sɔm ɛgzampul dɛn na:

• Lukimiya: Dis na kansa we kin kam na di blɔd ɛn bon mɛrɔ. di sεl dεm na di bon mכro kin bi abnכmal εn bigin fכ mek mכr pas nכmal hεlty bכdi sεl dεm. yu kin si dεn abnכmal sεl dεm wit bכdi smεl (PBS).
• Myelodysplastic syndrome: Dis na wan kayn kansa bak. Na di chenj we de apin na di blɔd stem sɛl dɛn kin mek am. Dɛn muteshon ya de mek di bɔdi nɔ ebul fɔ mek wayt blɔd sɛl dɛn we gɛt wɛlbɔdi, we dɔn gro ful wan, rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn, ɛn/ɔ pletlɛt dɛn.
• Anemia: Anemia kin apin we yu bɔdi nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ wɛlbɔdi rɛd blɔd sɛl. Blɔd tɛst (PBS) kin ɛp fɔ no wetin mek yu nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ blɔd bay we yu luk di sayz ɛn shep we yu rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn gɛt.
• I gɛt fɔ du wit di at we de mek yu at pwɛl: Sɔntɛnde, if yu gɛt bɔku bɔku rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn pas di nɔmal wan, dat kin bi sayn fɔ se di ɔksijɛn nɔ de bɔku, we gɛt fɔ du wit tin dɛn lɛk we at nɔ de wok fayn.
• Limfoma: Dis na kansa we de stat na di limfatik sistɛm, bɔku tɛm na di limf no dɛm. yu limf sistεm gεt wayt bכdi sεl dεm we de kכmכt frכm di bon mכro. dεn sεl dεm ya nכmal fכ inkrεs in saiz we di bכdi de rεspכnd to infεkshכn, εn afta dat dεn nכmba de dכn. Limfoma kin apin we wan wayt blɔd sɛl na di limfatik sistɛm kin gɛt kansa ɛn i kin kɔntinyu fɔ de we i nɔ de go dɔŋ in nɔmba ɔ saiz.
• Autoimyun sik dɛm: Dɛn sik ya kin apin we yu yone imyun sistɛm mistek atak yu yone bɔdi. If yu nɔ gɛt bɔku wayt blɔd sɛl, dat kin bi sayn fɔ dis kayn sik.
• Malaria: Malaria kin apin we mɔskito we gɛt malaria parasayt bit yu ɛn di parasayt dɛn go insay yu blɔd. Yu kin si dɛn parasayt ya wit PBS.

Aw dɛn kin du dis `(Peripheral Blood Smear)` tɛst?

I rili simpul. Dɛn kin put wan drɔp pan yu blɔd pan glas slayd ɛn spre am fɔ mek i tan lɛk tin we tan lɛk tin. Dɔn, dɛn kin ad spɛshal kemikal fɔ mek pipul dɛn si di spɛshal tin dɛn we dɛn blɔd sɛl ya gɛt mɔ (dɛn kin kɔl am bak steyn). Fɔ dɔn, dɛn kin chɛk dis sampul we dɛn dɔn pripia ɔnda maykroskɔp. I tan lɛk se yu de mek pikchɔ klia mɔ.

Wetin di tɛst ripɔt se? Wetin di dɔktɔ du wit am?

Dɔktɔ kin ɔda fɔ mek dɛn du PBS tɛst fɔ wan patikyula rizin. I kin bi fɔ invɛstigat wan abnɔmal rizɔlt na yu CBC. Ɔ i kin bi fɔ fɛn di tin we mek yu gɛt di sik. Bɔt yu dɔktɔ go ɛksplen to yu wetin mek dɛn de du di PBS tɛst ɛn wetin di rizɔlt min.

Di impɔtant tin na dat di Pɛriferal Blɔd Smia tɛst na jɔs wan pat pan di diagnostik prɔses.Di dɔktɔ go kam to wan kɔnklushɔn bay we i jɔyn di infɔmeshɔn frɔm dis, yu mɛdikal istri, ɛn di rizɔlt fɔ di bɔdi ɛgzam. Yu kin nid fɔ du mɔ tɛst dɛn bak. So, if yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn bɔt dis tɛst ɔ ɛni ɔda tɛst, nɔ shek fɔ aks yu dɔktɔ. I go ɛksplen tin dɛn to yu.

So, na di tin dɛm we yu nid fɔ mɛmba frɔm ɔl dis (Take-Home Message)

• Peripheral Blood Smear (PBS) na wan tɛst we de luk di rɛd sɛl dɛn, wayt sɛl dɛn, ɛn di pletlɛt dɛn we de na yu blɔd ɔnda maykroskɔp.
• Dis kin no se di blɔd sɛl dɛn chenj, di sayz, ɛn di nɔmba.
• Dɛn kin yuz am fɔ chɛk fɔ abnɔmal tin dɛn na wan ``(CBC)'', simptom dɛn we nɔ klia, ɛn fɔ wach aw di tritmɛnt dɛn de wok fayn.
• Dis kin ɛp fɔ gɛt tin fɔ no bɔt difrɛn sik dɛn lɛk lukimiya, anemia, ɛn malaria.
• Dis nכmכ nכ kin ebul fכ no di sik kכrekt wan, na jכs wan step fכ no di sik.
• If yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn ɔ tin we de mɔna yu, mek shɔ se yu tɔk to yu dɔktɔ. Nɔ fred, dɔktɔ dɛn de fɔ ɛp yu.

A op se yu si se dis infɔmeshɔn yusful! Stay wit wɛlbɔdi!

` Pɛriferal Blɔd Smia, PBS, blɔd fim tɛst, blɔd sɛl, diagnosis, lukimiya, anemia