Yu dɔn de fil bad fɔ sɔm dez, yu de fil pen ɛn pen, ɛn yu dɔn gɛt fiva? Sɔntɛm yu de wok wit animal dɛn, ɔ yu de it raw milk ɔ skim milk we kɔmɔt na vilej. Dɔn i rili impɔtant fɔ mek yu no bɔt dis sik we dɛn kɔl Brucellosis.
Wetin rili na Brucellosis?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, brusɛl na sik we wan kayn bɔdi we dɛn kɔl Brusɛl kin kam wit. Di spɛshal tin bɔt dis na dat na sik we kin kɔmɔt frɔm animal to mɔtalman. Insay mɛrɛsin, wi kin kɔl dis zoonotic sik. Dis sik kin mek yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛm lɛk wae yu bɔdi nɔr de fil fayn fɔ lɔng tɛm, yu gɛt fiva, yu gɛt pen na yu jɔyn, ɛn yu de swet pasmak. Ɔda nem dɛn fɔ dis sik na Mɔlta fiva ɔ Mɛditarenian fiva.
Pan ɔl we i nɔ kin bɔku na Sri Lanka, na lɛk 500,000 pipul dɛn kin gɛt di sik ɔlsay na di wɔl ɛvri ia. So, i rili impɔtant fɔ no bɔt dis.
Udat dɛn kin gɛt dis sik?
Nɔto ɔlman kin gɛt dis sik. Bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt smɔl prɔblɛm dipen pan di wok we dɛn de du ɔ di we aw dɛn de liv dɛn layf. Si if yu fɔdɔm insay dis kategori.
| Grup we de pan risk | Tɔk bɔt |
|---|---|
| Veterinarian dɛm ɛn di wan dɛm we de wok wit animal dɛm | Bikɔs ɔf di kɔntakt we dɛn kin gɛt bɔku tɛm wit di bɔdi wata ɔ di tisu dɛn na di animal dɛn we gɛt di sik. |
| Dairy farms ɛn pipul dɛn we de wok na fam | Bikɔs dɛn kin gɛt tayt padi biznɛs wit animal dɛn we gɛt di sik lɛk kaw, got, ɛn ship. |
| Bɔtcha ɛn pipul dɛn we de wok na say usay dɛn de kil animal dɛn | Bikɔs ɔf di we aw dɛn de handle raw mit ɛn tisu dɛn fɔ animal dɛn we gɛt di sik. |
| Di wan dɛn we de fɛn animal dɛn | Bikɔs ɔf di we aw dɛn de handle di mit ɛn tisu fɔ wayl animal dɛn lɛk diya ɛn ɛlk. |
| Di wan dɛn we de wok na laboratori | We yu de handle Brucella baktri fɔ tɛst. |
| Pipul dɛn we de it raw dairy prodak ɛn mit we nɔ kuk fayn | Na bay we yu it milk we nɔ pastɔrayz, chiz, yogɔt, ɛn mit we nɔ kuk fayn. |
Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ dis sik?
Di sayn dɛm fɔ Brusla kin apin tu to 4 wik, ɔ ivin lɔng pas dat, afta di baktri dɔn go insay di bɔdi. Dɛn sayn ya kin kam ɛn go fɔ sɔm mɔnt, ivin fɔ lɔng lɔng tɛm. Dis kin mek i nɔ izi fɔ no di sik.
| Di men sayn dɛn we de sho se i gɛt dis sik | Fɔ ɛksplen |
|---|---|
| Fiva | Di fiva kin go ɔp de to de, ɛn i kin sho wan patɛn lɛk fɔ jɔs gɛt di fiva di sem tɛm pan di de. |
| We pɔsin de swet | Yu kin swet bɔku bɔku wan, mɔ na nɛt, ɛn sɔntɛnde yu kin smɛl wan mɔsti smel. |
| Pen na di jɔyn dɛn | Bɔrku pen, mɔ na di hip, ni, ɔr ɔda pat na di bak. |
| We yu de lɔs yu wet | We yu de lɔs yu wet we yu nɔ gɛt ɛni rizin we klia. |
| Ɔda tin dɛn we de apin | Ɛd we de at, bɛlɛ we de at, we yu nɔ de want fɔ it, yu at pwɛl, yu gland dɛn de swel, ɛn yu nɔ de fil fayn. |
Aw wi kin gɛt dis sik?
Dis sik kin pas am mɔ tru animal dɛn we gɛt di sik ɔ di tin dɛn we dɛn kin gɛt frɔm dɛn. Lɛ wi si aw.
- Fɔ drink ɔ it tin dɛn we dɛn mek wit milk we dɛn nɔ pastɔrayz: Dis baktri kin de na raw milk, chiz, ɛn ayskrim we kɔmɔt frɔm animal dɛn we gɛt di sik. Bɔt mɛmba se if yu drink pasteurized milk, dat nɔ go mek yu gɛt dis sik. Dis prɔses de kil di baktri dɛm.
- Kɔntakt wit di tisu ɔ bɔdi wata we de na animal we gɛt di sik: If yu gɛt kɔt ɔ skrach na yu skin, di baktri kin go insay yu bɔdi tru am, ɔ tru yu yay, nos, ɔ mɔt.
- We yu inhal di baktri: Dis sik kin pas bak bay we yu blo smɔl smɔl tin dɛn we kin kɔmɔt na di briz we yu de wok wit tisu ɔ blɔd we kɔmɔt na animal we gɛt di sik. Pipul dɛn we de wok na fam, ples fɔ kil animal, ples fɔ pak mit, ɛn lɛbɔretri kin gɛt mɔ prɔblɛm.
- If yu it mit we nɔ kuk fayn: I kin izi bak fɔ mek yu gɛt di sik if yu it animal we gɛt di sik in mit we yu nɔ kuk am fayn.
Impɔtant tin na dat, di sik kin pas frɔm mɔtalman to mɔtalman nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm. Pan ɔl we i nɔ kin izi fɔ mek i gɛt di sik frɔm mama we gɛt bɛlɛ to in pikin, we i de gi in bɛlɛ, ɔ we i de du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs, brusɛl nɔto sik we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs (STI).
Dɔktɔ, aw yu go no se dis na sik?
We yu go to yu dɔktɔ, i go aks yu bɔt di sik dɛn we yu gɛt, di wok we yu de du, if yu gɛt kɔntakt wit animal, ɛn if yu de it tin dɛn lɛk raw dairy products. Bikɔs dɛn sayn ya tan lɛk bɔku ɔda sik dɛn, dɛn kin nid fɔ du sɔm tɛst fɔ no di kɔrɛkt tin.
| Tɛst | Wetin yu de du? |
|---|---|
| Blɔd tɛst dɛn | Dɛn kin tek blɔd sɛmpul fɔ chɛk fɔ di antibodi dɛm we di bɔdi mek agens di Brucella baktri dɛm, ɔ dɛn kin tray fɔ kɔlchɔ di baktri dɛm na di blɔd. |
| Fɔ tɛst ɔda wata we de kɔmɔt na di bɔdi | dεn tek sεmpl dεm fכ di spεnal fכluid εn di joyn fכluid εn tεst fכ si if baktri dεm de. |
| Tisu bayɔpsi | Dɛn kin tek smɔl smɔl tisu lɛk bon mɛro ɛn tɛst am. |
| Test dɛn fɔ tek imej | Dɛn kin yuz tɛst dɛn lɛk X-ray, CT skan, ɛn MRI skan fɔ chɛk fɔ si if di bon dɛn ɔ di ɔgan dɛn we de insay di bɔdi lɛk di liva ɛn di splin dɔn pwɛl. |
Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛm fɔ dis?
Di gud nyus na dat dɛn kin mɛn bruslɔsis kpatakpata wit antibayɔtik . Bɔt wan antibayɔtik nɔmɔ nɔ go du fɔ am. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn nid fɔ yuz tu ɔ mɔ kayn antibayɔtik togɛda.
Di tritmɛnt tɛm kin lɔng smɔl. Yu fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin kɔntinyu fɔ at le 6-8 wik. Nɔ stɔp di mɛrɛsin af-af jɔs bikɔs yu fil fayn smɔl. If yu du dat, di chans fɔ mek di sik kam bak kin rili bɔku. So, i impɔtant fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin te di dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ tek am.
Sɔm antibayɔtik dɛn we dɛn kin yuz na:
- Dɔksisayklin ( Dɔksisayklin ) .
- Rifampin bin de du am
- Streptomycin ɔ Jɛntamisin
- Trimɛtɔprim/sulfamɛtɔksazɔl (TMP/SMX) .
Aks yu dɔktɔ bɔt aw fɔ kɔntrol di sayn dɛm lɛk fiva ɛn jɔyn pen we yu de tek dɛn antibayɔtik ya.
Wetin kin apin afta dɛn dɔn trit am? Ɛni prɔblɛm dɛn de we kin apin?
Bɔrku pipul dɛn kin wɛl ɔl afta dɛn dɔn trit dɛn wit antibayɔtik, bɔt sɔm sayn dɛm, mɔr lɛk aw dɛn kin gɛt pen lɛk at at, kin de fɔ sɔm tɛm afta dɛn dɔn trit dɛn.
If dɛn nɔ no di sik fɔ lɔng tɛm, sɔm prɔblɛm dɛn kin apin. Dɛn tin ya rili siriɔs.
- Di sik dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt at at sik fɔ lɔng tɛm.
- di liva de swel (hεpatomegaly) כ di splin (splenomegaly).
- Infεkshכn na di insay layn na di at (endocarditis).
- Infεkshכn na di bren כ di bren we de kכba (εnεfalaytis כ mεningaytis).
- Infεkshכn dεm na di spayna כ כda bon dεm (spondylitis, osteomyelitis) .
- inflameshn na di tεstikul dεm εn di dakt dεm we de wit am na man dεm (epididymo-orchitis).
- Fɔ mama we gɛt bɛlɛ, i kin izi fɔ mek i nɔ gɛt bɛlɛ.
Bɔt nɔ wɔri, day pan dis sik nɔ kin bɔku.
Aw yu go avɔyd dis sik?
Sɔm simpul tin dɛn de we wi kin du fɔ protɛkt wisɛf frɔm dis sik.
| Wetin fɔ du | Wetin mek i impɔtant? |
|---|---|
| Nɔ it milk ɛn prɔdak dɛn we nɔ pastɔrayz. | Dis na di men we aw di sik kin pas. Nɔ it ɛnitin we dɛn rayt "raw milk." |
| Wear klos fɔ protɛkt yusɛf we yu de wok wit animal dɛn. | If yu wɛr glɔv ɛn gɔgl, dat kin mek baktri nɔ go insay di bɔdi. |
| Kuk di mit fayn ɛn it am. | We yu kuk di mit te i rich di rayt tɛmpracha we de insay de, dat kin kil di baktri dɛm. |
| Tek kia fɔ klin. | Wash yu an, naif, kɔt bod, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn fayn fayn wan wit sop afta yu dɔn ol raw mit. |
Ustɛm yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ?
If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan di sayn dɛm we wi dɔn tɔk bɔt na dis atikul, mɔ if yu de pan wan pan di risk grup dɛm we wi dɔn tɔk bɔt, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Di kwik we dɛn kin no di sik, na di mɔ i kin izi fɔ trit ɛn mek i nɔ gɛt prɔblɛm dɛn.
Ustɛm yu fɔ go na di Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU)?
If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn siriɔs sayn ya, go to di ɔspitul we de nia yu in Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm.
- Wan ay fiva we pas 39.4 digri sɛlshiɔs (103 Fahrenheit).
- Wan rili bad bad bɛlɛ pen.
- Kɔnfyushɔn ɔ chenj di we aw pɔsin de tink.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Brucellosis na wan baktri infεkshכn we kin kכmכt frכm animal to mכtalman.
- Fiva we de kam bak, pen na yu jɔyn, ɛn we yu de swet pasmak na di men sayn dɛm.
- Di bɛst we fɔ protɛkt yusɛf na fɔ avɔyd fɔ it tin dɛn we dɛn mek wit milk we nɔ gɛt pastɔ ɛn mit we nɔ kuk fayn.
- Dis kin wɛl ɔl wit antibayɔtik, bɔt i impɔtant fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin fɔ di ful tɛm we di dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ tek.
- If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn, mɔ if yu de wok wit animal, mek shɔ se yu go to dɔktɔ.
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