Yu no se wi ɔl gɛt tu kidni, wan na ɛni say na wi spayna? Dɛn tin ya tan lɛk di tu filta dɛn we de na wi bɔdi. Dɛn men wok na fɔ klin di blɔd ɛn pul dɔti tin dɛn lɛk urine. Bɔt dɛn kin bɔn sɔm pipul dɛn wit tu kidni dɛn we nɔ separet, bɔt we gɛt kɔnekshɔn na di bɔt, lɛk ɔs shuz. Na dat mek wi kin kɔl dɛn "Horseshoe Kidney" na mɛrɛsin. Nɔ fred we yu yɛri dis nem. Dis nɔ denja lɛk aw yu tink. Bɔt i rili impɔtant fɔ mek yu no bɔt dis.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na dis Ɔs Shu Kidni?
Dis na wan sik we de apin we dɛn bɔn am. Insay mɛrɛsin, wi kin kɔl dɛn tin ya "congenital anomaly." Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, na sɔntin we kin apin we di pikin stil de gro na di bɛlɛ.
Tink bɔt am dis we. we di pikin de fכs divεlכp na di bεlε, di fכs tu kidni dεm de fכm bכku bכku wan na di bכdi, na di bכdi εria. Dɔn, as di pikin de gro, dɛn tu kidni ya kin go ɔp smɔl smɔl ɛn go na dɛn rayt ples na di tu say dɛn na di spayna.
Bɔt sɔmtin difrɛn kin apin to pɔsin we gɛt wan sik we dɛn kɔl Horseshoe Kidney. As di tu kidni dεm de travul כp, dεn lכw εnd dεm de jכyn togeda. Lɛk di lɛta "U". We dɛn jɔyn togɛda lɛk dis, dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ kam ɔp ɛksaktɔli. so di kidni we de jכyn togeda de sכmtεm lכs pas nכmal, tכwεd di fכnt pat pan di bεlε. Dɛn kin kɔl dis bak rεnal fushɔn .
Yu tink se dis tin we de apin rili siriɔs? A gɛt ɛnitin fɔ wɔri bɔt?
Dis na di big prɔblɛm we bɔku pipul dɛn gɛt. Infakt, bɔrku pipul dɛm wae gɛt Horseshoe Kidney nɔr kin gɛt ɛni siriɔs wɛl bɔdi prɔblɛm. Bɔrku pipul wae gɛt dis sik kin liv nɔrmal, aktif layf wae nɔr gɛt ɛni prɔblɛm.
Di impɔtant tin na dat, Horseshoe Kidney nɔ kin afɛkt yu layfspan. Yu kin liv lɔng, wɛlbɔdi layf lɛk ɛni ɔda pɔsin.
Bɔt, wan smɔl tin de we wi nid fɔ no bɔt. Pipul wae gɛt dis sik kin gɛt smɔl smɔl risk fɔ gɛt rεnal kansa pas di jεnaral pipul dεm. Naw, nɔ fred we yu yɛri dis. Dis nɔr min se ɔlman go gɛt kansa, i jɔs min se "di risk de smɔl." Na dat mek i impɔtant fɔ mek yu de chɛk yu ɔltɛm lɛk aw yu dɔktɔ se. If dɛn no am kwik, kidni kansa na sik we pɔsin kin rili mɛn.
Dis sik nɔr kin bɔrku. I kin afɛkt lɛk 1 pan ɛvri 500 pipul dɛn. I kin bɔku bak smɔl pan man dɛn pas uman dɛn.
Ɔda kɔndishɔn dɛn de we gɛt fɔ du wit Ɔs Shu Kidni?
Yɛs. Sɔntɛnde, Ɔs Shu Kidni kin apin fɔ insɛf. כltu, insay sכm kayn we dεn kin si am wit כda jεnεtik כ kromozom kכndyushכn dεm. I fayn fɔ mek wi no bɔt dis.
| Di sik kategori | Posisibul mɛdikal kɔndishɔn dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit am |
|---|---|
| Di kɔndishɔn dɛn we di kromozom dɛn gɛt |
|
| Ɔda jɛnɛtik kɔndishɔn dɛn (Nonchromosomal conditions) . |
Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ dis sik?
Na dis na di wɔndaful tin. Bɔrku pipul dɛm wae gɛt Horseshoe Kidney nɔr kin ɛva gɛt ɛni sik ɔlsay na dɛn layf. Bɔrku tɛm, dɛn kin no dis sik bay we dɛn de skan fɔ ɔda tin.
Bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn. If dɛn du dat, di sayn dɛn we kin apin mɔ na:
| Di sayn we de sho se di sik de | Wan simpul ɛksplen |
|---|---|
| Urinary tract infection (UTI) we kin kam bɔku tɛm . | Bɔku tɛm, yurinary tract infection (UTI) kin apin wit sɔm sayn dɛm lɛk fɔ bɔn, pen (dysuria) , ɛn fiva we yu de pis. |
| Kidni ston dɛn | Di sayn dɛm kin bi we yu de fil pen na yu bɛlɛ, yu bak de fil pen, yu de gɛt blɔd na yu urine (hematuria) , ɛn yu de fil pen we yu de pis. |
| Nɔs ɛn vɔmit | Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt nɔs ɛn vɔmit bikɔs dɛn kidni nɔ kin wok fayn. |
Wetin mek dis de apin?
Dɔktɔ ɛn pipul dɛn we de stɔdi bɔt dis stil nɔ shɔ wetin kin mek dis apin. כlsay na di chenj we di jin dεm de wok we di pikin de divεlכp na di bεlε.
We dɛn no se di pikin we dɛn jɔs bɔn gɛt Ɔs Shu Kidni, bɔku tɛm mama ɛn papa dɛn kin wɔnda if dɛn du sɔntin we nɔ rayt di tɛm we dɛn gɛt bɛlɛ. Natin nɔ bad wit dat. Dis nɔto yu fɔlt. Dis na sɔntin we kin apin sɔntɛnde, ɛn wi nɔ no di rizin yet. So nɔ wɔri bɔt am.
Us prɔblɛm dɛn dis kin mek?
Ivin if no sayn nɔ de, fɔ gɛt Ɔs Shu Kidni de put yu pan smɔl risk fɔ gɛt sɔm prɔblɛm dɛn.
- di komplikashכn we kכmכn pas כl: Dis na wan kכndyushכn we dεn kכ l ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) obstruction . Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, na we di ureter bigin, we na di tiub we de kɛr urine frɔm di kidni to di blad. di shep we di kidni shep kin mek di urine fכ fכlכ. Dis kכndyushכn kin apin pan lεk wan tכd (33%) pan di pipul dεm we gεt כs shuz kidni.
- Ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin:
- Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR): na di bak we di urine de fכlכ frכm di blad insay di kidni dεm.
- Hydronephrosis: Di kidni de swel bikɔs di urine nɔ de dray fayn fayn wan.
- Polisistik kidni sik (PKD): na di fכmeshכn fכ sist dεm we fulכp wit wata na di kidni dεm.
- Rinovaskul haypatɛyshɔn: Di ay blɔd prɛshɔn we kin kam bikɔs di blɔd vesel dɛn we de gi blɔd to di kidni dɛn kin smɔl.
- Kidni kansa: As wi bin dɔn tɔk, di risk kin pas smɔl.
So, if yu gɛt Ɔs Shu Kidni, i fayn fɔ no di sayn dɛn we de sho se yu gɛt kansa na yu kidni.
- Blɔd we de na di urine
- Fɔ fil wan ɔnusual lump ɔ swel na di bɛlɛ
- Pen we nɔ kɔmɔn we de kɔmɔt na di sayd we de dɔŋ di bak eria
If yu si sɔntin lɛk dis, go to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
Aw fɔ no dis sik?
As wi bin dɔn tɔk, bɔku tɛm na chans fɔ no dis. Bɔt if yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit yu kidni, yu dɔktɔ go chɛk yu. Apat frɔm dat, dɛn kin du tɛst dɛn lɛk dis bak.
- Urinalysis: I de chɛk fɔ si if blɔd ɔ infɛkshɔn de na di urine.
- Blɔd tɛst: Dɛn kin tɛst am fɔ si aw di kidni dɛn de wok fayn fayn wan.
- εstimatεd glomerular filtrεshכn rεt (eGFR) .
- Blɔd yuria naytrɔjen (BUN) tɛst
- Kriatinin kliarens tɛst
- Imej Tɛst (Skan): Dɛn tin ya kin ɛp fɔ no di rayt we aw di kidni dɛn shep, usay i de, ɛn aw i de wok.
- Kidni ɔltrasɔund: Na di tɛst we dɛn kin du pas ɔl, we nɔ kin mek pɔsin fil pen.
- Voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG): na spɛshal X-ray tɛst fɔ chɛk fɔ urinary reflux (VUR).
- Radionuclide scan: Na test fɔ si aw di kidni dɛn de wok fayn ɛn aw dɛn de mek urine fayn fayn wan.
- Mɔ ditayla tɛst dɛn lɛk MRI skan (Magnetic resonance imaging): ɛn CT skan (Computed tomography scan) .
Yu tink se i nid fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt? Wetin dɛn kin du?
I dipen pan if yu gɛt di sik ɔ yu nɔ gɛt di sik.
כs shu Kidni nכ kin "kכl" כ kכl am biכs na pat pan di bכdi we de de we dεn bכn am. So, if no sayn nɔr de, yu nɔr go nid ɛni tritmɛnt.
Bɔt if yu gɛt sɔm kayn sik ɔr prɔblɛm dɛn, dɛn kin trit dɛn.
- Fɔ urinary tract infection (UTI): Yu dɔktɔ go gi yu antibayɔtik .
- Fɔ di kidni ston ɔ di blɔk: Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn fɔ pul di kidni ston ɔ fɔ mek i izi fɔ mek di urine flɔ.
Bɔku tɛm, dɔktɔ dɛn nɔ kin tray fɔ ɔpreshɔn ɔ pul ɔs shuz kidni (nephrectomy) bikɔs i nɔ gɛt kansa, ɛn bɔku pipul dɛn kin liv wit am we nɔ gɛt ɛni prɔblɛm.
Aw a go liv sef wit dis sik?
Fɔ liv wit dis nɔ at so. Bɔt, wi nid fɔ tek tɛm wit sɔm tin dɛn. Bikɔs di Ɔs Shu Kidni de fa fawe na di bɛlɛ pas di nɔmal kidni, .Di chans fɔ mek yu gɛt injury na yu bɔdi kin bɔku smɔl.
So, tek tɛm wit dɛn tin ya:
1. Wear Medical Alert Bracelet: Kip breslet ɔ kad we se yu gɛt Horseshoe Kidney. If ɛnitin apin, i go ɛp di dɔktɔ dɛn we de trit yu ɛn di wan dɛn we de wok fɔ di imejensi fɔ no bɔt yu sik.
2. Nɔ du kɔntakt spɔt: Dis impɔtant mɔ fɔ pikin dɛn. Spɔt dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt dairekt kɔntakt, lɛk rɔgbi, futbɔl, karate, ɛn bɔksin kin pwɛl di kidni dɛn.
3. Wear protɛktiv bɛlt: If yu (ɔ yu pikin) de du spɔt ɔ aktiviti we go mek yu kidni pwɛl, wɛr spɛshal protɛktiv pad we de kɔba di bɛlɛ (kidni gad ɔ kidni shild) .
I bɛtɛ fɔ de kɔntakt yu dɔktɔ ɔltɛm ɛn gɛt chɛk-ap ɛn skan ɔltɛm lɛk aw i tɛl yu.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Ɔs shu Kidni na wan sik we dɛn bɔn wit we tu kidni dɛn jɔyn togɛda na di bɔt. Dis nɔ denja lɛk aw yu go tink.
- Bɔrku pipul nɔr kin gɛt ɛni kayn sik ɛn dɛn kin liv nɔrmal, wɛl bɔdi layf.
- Sɔm pipul kin gɛt prɔblɛm lɛk wae dɛn kin gɛt urinary tract infection (UTI) ɔr kin gɛt ston na dɛn kidni. Gud tritmɛnt dɛn de fɔ dɛn tin ya.
- Dis sik kin izi fɔ pwɛl di kidni dɛm. So, i rili impɔtant fɔ avɔyd spɔt dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit kɔntakt wit di bɔdi ɛn fɔ de sef.
- If yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn, wɔri, ɔr dawt bɔt dis, ɔr if yu gɛt sɔm kayn sik lɛk bɛlɛ we de at ɔ yurinary tract infɛkshɔn, di bɛst tin fɔ du na fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt am.
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