Yu dɔn ɛva gɛt bad bad nɔys ɛn vɔmit? Wi ɔl no aw i nɔ kin fil fayn. I rili kɔmɔn fɔ mek pɔsin we de du kemotɛrapi, redyushɔn tɛrapi, ɔ ɔpreshɔn fɔ kansa gɛt dis nɔys ɛn vɔmit. So tide wi go tɔk bɔt wan rili impɔtant mɛrɛsin we dɔktɔ dɛn kin advays bɔku tɛm fɔ kɔntrol dis diskɔmfɔt. Dat na wan mɛrɛsin we dɛn kɔl Ondansetron. Dis mɛrɛsin kin kam lɛk tablɛt we de sɔlv.
Wetin na dis mɛrɛsin we dɛn kɔl Ondansetron?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, Ondansetron na mɛrɛsin we de mek pɔsin nɔ gɛt nauses ɛn vɔmit. We wi de tɔk bɔt mɛrɛsin, na antiemetic, we min se i de wok agens fɔ vɔmit .
Sɔm kemikal dɛn de na wi bɔdi (espɛshali sɛrotonin) we kin mek wi nɔs ɛn vɔmit. Dis mɛrɛsin de wok bay we i de stɔp dɛn kemikal dɛn de fɔ sɛn signal to di bren. I tan lɛk we yu ɔf di ‘switch’ we de mek yu nɔs. Dis kin ridyus di diskɔmfɔt we kin kam bikɔs ɔf kansa tritmɛnt, redyushɔn tɛrapi ɔ ɔpreshɔn. Na Sri Lanka, dis mɛrɛsin de ɔnda brand nem dɛm lɛk `Zofran ODT`. Bɔt dɛn kin injekt am ɔnda ɔda nem dɛn.
Tin dɛm wae yu fɔ tɛl yu dɔktɔ bifo yu yuse dis mɛrɛsin
Dis rili impɔtant. Bifo yu dɔktɔ gi yu dis mɛrɛsin, i impɔtant fɔ mek yu gi yu kɔmplit diskripshɔn bɔt yu wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm. Ɛspɛshali if yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn tin ya, mek shɔ se yu tɛl dɛn bɔt am.
- At sik: If yu gɛt ɛni at sik (fɔ ɛgzampul, at nɔ de bit ɔltɛm), yu fɔ tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt am.
- Liva sik: If yu liva nɔ de wok fayn, tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt am, bikɔs di liva de ple big pat fɔ pul di mɛrɛsin dɛn na di bɔdi.
- Di sɔl we de na yu bɔdi: If yu no se di potashɔm ɔ magnɛsiɔm we de na yu blɔd nɔ bɔku, tɔk bɔt am.
- Alɛji: If yu gɛt ɛni alɛji to dis mɛrɛsin, ilɛksɛf na Ondansetron, ɔda mɛrɛsin we dɛn kɔl Granisetron, ɔ ɛni ɔda mɛrɛsin, it, ɔ day, yu fɔ tɛl wi.
- Bɛlɛ ɔ plan fɔ bɔn pikin: If yu gɛt bɛlɛ ɔ yu de tray fɔ gɛt bɛlɛ, tɛl yu dɔktɔ.
- If yu na mama we de gi pikin in bɛlɛ: Go to dɔktɔ bifo yu tek dis mɛrɛsin we yu de gi pikin in bɛlɛ.
If yu tɛl di dɔktɔ dis infɔmeshɔn we yu nɔ ayd am, i kin trit yu di we we sef.
Aw ɛksaktɔli a go yuz dis pil?
Bikɔs dis na pil we kin sɔlv na di mɔt, di we aw dɛn kin yuz am difrɛn smɔl.
1. Kip yu an dray: Mek shɔ se yu an nɔ wet bifo yu tek di pil.
2. Tek di tablɛt fayn fayn wan: Dɛn tablɛt ya kin kam insay wan fɔyl. Nɔ ɛva tray fɔ pul di tablɛt bay we yu de push di fɔyl. If yu du dat, dat kin mek di tablɛt krɔs. Tek tɛm pul wan kɔna pan di fɔyl ɛn pul di tablɛt.
3. Kip in mɔt: Kip di tablɛt na yu tɔng. I go sɔlv insɛf insay sɔm sɛkɔn dɛn.
4. Swɛla: Afta di tablɛt dɔn sɔlv, swɛla di saliva.
5. No wata nid: Yu no nid fo drink wata fo tek dis pill. Bɔt, i nɔ bad fɔ drink smɔl wata if yu want.
If yu gi dis mɛrɛsin to smɔl pikin dɛn
Pikin dɛn kin nid spɛshal kia we dɛn de gi dis mɛrɛsin. So, aks yu dɔktɔ fɔ di rayt doz ɛn di we aw yu fɔ gi yu pikin dis mɛrɛsin.
Wetin fɔ du if yu tek bɔku mɛrɛsin?
If yu tink se yu dɔn tek mɔ pas aw yu tink, kɔl di Nashɔnal Pɔyzin Infɔmeshɔn Sɛnta na di Kɔlɔmbɔ Nashɔnal Ospital wantɛm wantɛm . Ɔ go na di Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU) na di ɔspitul we de nia yu.
Dɛn dɔn gi yu dis mɛrɛsin fɔ yu nɔmɔ. Nɔ sheb am wit ɛni ɔda pɔsin fɔ ɛni rizin.
Wetin a go du if a mis wan doz fɔ tek mɛrɛsin?
If yu mis wan doz, tek am jɔs afta yu mɛmba. Bɔt if i dɔn lɛf smɔl fɔ lɛ yu tek yu nɛks doz, skip di doz we yu mis ɛn tek yu nɛks doz di tɛm we yu dɔn sɛtul. Nɔ ɛva tek tu doz wan tɛm fɔ mek di doz we yu mis.
Ɔda drɔgs dɛn we kin intarakt wit Ondansetron (Drug Interactions) .
Sɔm mɛrɛsin kin kam wit prɔblɛm we dɛn tek am wit Ondansetron. Dɛn kɔl dis ‘drɔg intarakshɔn’. Dis min se wan drɔg kin afɛkt di we aw ɔda drɔg de wok. So, i rili impɔtant fɔ tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɔl di mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu de tek (inklud vaytamɛn ɛn ɛbul mɛrɛsin dɛn).
| Posisibul intarakshɔn wit ondansetron | |
|---|---|
| Nɔ tek Ondansetron wit dis mɛrɛsin. | |
Apomorphine, Cisapride, Dronedarone, Pimozide, Thioridazine ɛn sɔm mɛrɛsin fɔ fɛns infɛkshɔn (e.g. fluconazole, ketoconazole) | |
| Prɔblɛm kin apin bak wit dis mɛrɛsin (infɔm di dɔktɔ) . | |
Carbamazepine, Fentanyl, Linezolid, Phenytoin, Rifampicin, Tramadol, Methylene blue (injɛkshɔn), MAOI, sɔm antidipreshan, ɛn ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛn we de afɛkt di at rit (QT intaval prolonging drugs). |
Dis list nɔ kɔmplit, so tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɔl di mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu de tek.
Sayd ɛfɛkt dɛn we yu fɔ no bɔt we yu de tek mɛrɛsin
Lɛk ɛni mɛrɛsin, Ondansetron kin mek sɔm pipul dɛn gɛt sayd ɛfɛkt. Sɔm dɛn kin siriɔs, ɛn ɔda wan dɛn nɔ kin fred.
| Tayp fɔ di sayd ɛfɛkt | Karakta |
|---|---|
| Sayd ɛfɛkt dɛn we yu fɔ ripɔt to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm | |
| Alɛji we pɔsin kin gɛt | Skin rash, it, swel na di fes, lip, tong ɔ trot. |
| Di chenj dɛn we de apin na di at rit | Hat kin bit fast ɔ nɔ kin bit ɔltɛm, diziz, fɔdɔm, chɛst pen, i nɔ kin izi fɔ blo. |
| Sɛrotonin Sindrɔm we pɔsin kin gɛt | We yu nɔ de rɛst, yu mɔsul dɛn stif ɔ yu de twitch, yu de swet pasmak, yu gɛt fiva, yu de vɔmit, yu gɛt dayarɛa. |
| Di bɔdi we de blok | Bɛlɛ pen, nɔ ebul fɔ pul dɔti ɔ pas di briz, i nɔ kin want fɔ it, i kin vɔmit. |
| Bɔku tɛm i nɔ kin siriɔs (bɔt tɛl yu dɔktɔ if i kɔntinyu fɔ de) . | |
| Kɔmɔn sayd ɛfɛkt dɛn | Ed pen, kɔnstipɛshɔn, dayarɛa, malaise, ɛn taya. |
Aw yu fɔ kip yu mɛrɛsin?
- Kip fa frɔm pikin ɛn animal dɛn we yu de mɛn.
- Stɔr bitwin 2 ɛn 30 digri sɛlshiɔs (2°C - 30°C). Bɔku tɛm, di tɛmpracha na di rum kin du fɔ am.
- Trowe ɛni mɛrɛsin we lɛf afta di de we i fɔ dɔn.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Ondansetron na mכt was we dεn kin yus fכ kכntrכl nכs εn vכmit.
- Bifo yu bigin dis mɛrɛsin, mek shɔ se yu tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɔl yu mɛrɛsin ɛn ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu de tek.
- Tek tɛm pul di tablɛt na di fɔyl ɛn put am na yu tɔng wit dray an. I go sɔlv fɔ insɛf.
- Go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm if yu gɛt ɛni siriɔs sayd ɛfɛkt, lɛk alɛji, chenj na yu at rit, ɔ yu gɛt ay fiva.
- If yu mis wan doz fɔ mɛrɛsin, nɔ ɛva tek tu doz di sem tɛm.
- Dis mɛrɛsin na fɔ yu nɔmɔ. Nɔ sheb am wit ɛni ɔda pɔsin. If yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn bɔt dis mɛrɛsin, aks yu dɔktɔ ɔltɛm .
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