Imajin se yu dɔn it sɔm pinat na pati ɔ na stɔ wit yu padi. Bɔt afta sɔm tɛm, yu bɔdi kin bigin fɔ it, yu bɔdi kin bigin fɔ rɛd, yu lip kin fil lɛk se yu swel. Sɔntɛm yu kin ivin gɛt smɔl prɔblɛm fɔ blo. Yu dɔn gɛt dis ɛkspiriɛns? If na so, a go tɛl yu sɔntin we rili impɔtant to yu. Dat na pinat alɛji, we kin apin to bɔku pipul dɛn, bɔt sɔntɛnde i kin mek dɛn layf de pan denja.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na dis alɛji fɔ pinat?
I rili simpul. Pinat alɛji na we wi imyun sistɛm mistek fɔ no wan prɔtin we de insay pinat. Wi bɔdi kin tink se dis prɔtin na sɔntin we rili bad ɛn denja to di bɔdi. I tan lɛk ɛnimi we dɔn kam insay wi bɔdi. So wi imyun sistεm de bigin fכ fכt dis ‘εnεmi’. Dis fɛt, wi bɔdi kin gɛt alɛji. Dis kin mek tin lɛk ayv, vɔmit, ɛn swel.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat, alɛji fɔ pinat na di men tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt anafylaksis, we na di alɛji fɔ it we rili siriɔs. Dis nɔto sɔntin we wi fɔ tek am layt.
Yu tink se pinat na di sem wit ɔda kayn kash?
Bɔku pipul dɛn tink se pinat na wan kayn tik nat, lɛk kash, walnut, ɛn amɔnd. Bɔt dat nɔto tru. Pinat na ligɛm, we na plant we de gro ɔnda grɔn . So, alɛji to pinat difrɛn frɔm alɛji to ɔda tik nɛt. Bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt alɛji fɔ dɛn tu tin ya.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu gɛt alɛji fɔ pinat?
If yu gɛt alɛji fɔ pinat, di sayn dɛn kin bigin fɔ sho insay tu awa afta yu it am. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn sayn ya kin bigin wantɛm wantɛm.
| Di sayn we de sho se di sik de | Tɔk bɔt |
|---|---|
| Di sayn dɛn we pɔsin kin si na di skin | Hiv, di skin kin rɛd, ɛn i kin it we pɔsin nɔ ebul fɔ bia. |
| di kכntribyushכn dεm fכ di dijestiv sistεm | Vɔmit, bɛlɛ at, dayarɛa. |
| De swɛl | Fɔ swel na yu fes, yu lip, yu mɔt, ɔ yu tɔŋ. |
| Di simptom dɛm na di mɔt ɛn trot | Mɔt ɛn trot kin it, i kin ala lawd wan, i nɔ kin izi fɔ swɛla. |
| di kכntribyushכn dεm fכ di rεspiretכri sistεm | Wiz, at fɔ blo, shɔt briz. |
| Ɔda tin dɛn we de apin | Diziz , we yu nɔ de no natin, yu nos de rɔn, yu de sniz. |
| Siriɔs simptom dɛm wae nid fɔ go na ɔspitul kwik kwik wan (ETU) (Anaphylaxis) . | |
| |
Mɛmba se nɔ tink se jɔs bikɔs yu bin gɛt smɔl alɛji las tɛm, i go apin bak. Ɛnitɛm, di riakshɔn kin rili bad. So, go to di Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm if yu notis ɛni siriɔs sayn.
Us sayn dɛm we smɔl pikin kin sho if i gɛt dis?
We bebi ɛn smɔl pikin dɛn gɛt dis alɛji, dɛn nɔ kin no aw fɔ sho am. So dɛn kin sho dis diskɔmfɔt ɔda we dɛn.
- Kray wit wan vɔys we de kray
- Fɔ mek wan strenj nɔys we yu de blo
- Kɔntinyu fɔ hiccups
- Yu de rɔb yu yay ɔltɛm
- I de it na di yes dɛn
- Stik out yu tong
- Fɔ bɛn di bɔdi lɛk bɔw
If yu si tin dɛn lɛk dis, yu fɔ wɔri bɔt am.
Udat de pan denja fɔ gɛt dis alɛji?
Pan ɔl we ɛnibɔdi kin gɛt alɛji fɔ pinat, sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt prɔblɛm smɔl.
- Ɔda alɛji fɔ it, mɔ di wan dɛn we gɛt alɛji fɔ eg.
- Fɔ di wan dɛn we gɛt alɛji fɔ tin dɛn lɛk dɔst, pɔlin, ɛn animal dɛn we dɛn kin mɛn na os.
- Fɔ di wan dɛn we gɛt kɔndishɔn lɛk ɛkzema ɔ asma.
- If yu mama ɔ papa (di mama ɛn papa we gɛt jɛnɛtiks) gɛt pinat alɛji ɔ ɔda alɛji, asma, ɔ ɛkzema.
Aw dɔktɔ kin no dis kɔrɛkt wan?
If yu tink se yu gɛt alɛji fɔ pinat, yu fɔ rili go to dɔktɔ. Di dɔktɔ kin aks yu kwɛstyɔn dɛn lɛk:
- Us sayn dɛm wae yu de gɛt?
- Wetin yu bin it? Aw bɔku yu bin it?
- Ustɛm di sayn dɛn bigin?
- Yu bin du ɛnitin fɔ mek di sik nɔ bɔku?
- Aw lɔng di sayn dɛm dɔn de?
- Yu gɛt ɛni ɔda alɛji?
- Ɛnibɔdi na yu famili gɛt alɛji ɔ asma?
Apat frɔm dɛn kwɛstyɔn ya, dɛn kin du bɔku tɛst fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt alɛji.
1. Alɛji skin tɛst: Dis kin min fɔ injɛkt smɔl smɔl pinat prɔtin na di say we yu skin de ɛn si if i gɛt sɔntin fɔ du wit di skin.
2. Alɛji blɔd tɛst: Dis de tɛst di lɛvɛl we di IgE antibodi dɛn de agens di pinat prɔtin dɛn we de na yu blɔd.
3. Fɔd chalenj tɛst: Dɛn kin du dis ɔnda di strikt sɔpɔtishɔn fɔ dɔktɔ. Insay dis, dɛn kin introduks yu smɔl smɔl pan wan rili smɔl pinat ɛn dɛn kin tɛst yu fɔ si if yu gɛt alɛji.
Wetin na di tritmɛnt fɔ alɛji fɔ pinat?
Di bɛst ɛn impɔtant tin fɔ dis na fɔ avɔyd pinat ɛn ɔl di it dɛn we gɛt pinat kpatakpata . Bɔt apat frɔm dat, ɔda tritmɛnt ɛn mɛrɛsin dɛn de fɔ yuz if ɛnitin apin.
Mɛrɛsin fɔ ɛnitin we gɛt fɔ du wit ɛnitin we nɔ izi fɔ du
If yu gɛt siriɔs alɛji, yu dɔktɔ go gi yu mɛrɛsin lɛk dis fɔ yuz we yu gɛt ɛnitin fɔ du wit am.
- Epinephrine auto-injector: Dis na divays we de sev layf we de go wit nem dɛn lɛk EpiPen® . Dɛn fɔ yuz am di fɔs sayn fɔ se yu gɛt siriɔs alɛji.
- Kɔtikosterɔyd: Na wan kayn stɛroyd we dɛn kin gi fɔ ridyus di swɛlin.
- Antihistamines: Dis na pils wae de ɛp fɔ kɔntrol di alɛji. Bɔt dɛn nɔ kin yuz dɛn fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt siriɔs riakshɔn.
Ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn
Dis na tin dɛn we dɛn kin du ɔnda di sɔpɔtishɔn fɔ spɛshal dɔktɔ dɛn.
- Omalizumab injɛkshɔn: Dis injɛkshɔn we dɛn kin gi wan ɔ tu tɛm insay di mɔnt, kin ridyus di bad bad tin we kin apin if yu aksidɛntli it ivin smɔl pinat.
- Oral immunotherapy (OIT): Dis kin min fɔ gi di bɔdi smɔl smɔl pinat protin ɔnda dɔktɔ in sɔpɔtishɔn, ɛn smɔl smɔl i kin mek i bɔku fɔ sɔm mɔnt. Dɛn kin du dis fɔ mek di bɔdi yus to pinat.
- Sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT): Dis na fɔ put wata we gɛt pinat protin ɔnda di tɔŋ ɛvride. Dis na tritmɛnt bak fɔ ɛp di bɔdi fɔ yus to pinat.
Tips fɔ ɛp yu fɔ avɔyd it dɛn we gɛt pinat
Fɔ liv wit pɔsin we gɛt alɛji fɔ pinat kin tranga. Yu fɔ tek tɛm wit wetin yu de it ɔltɛm. Na sɔm advays dɛn ya we go ɛp yu fɔ du dat.
- Rid di lɛbl dɛn fayn fayn wan: Rid di tin dɛn we yu go yuz fɔ mek it fɔ ɛni it we yu pak we yu bay na di stoa. Pe atɛnshɔn mɔ to wɔd dɛn lɛk “May contain pinat,” “Made on shared equipment.”
- Tek tɛm na rɛstɔrant dɛn: Bifo yu ɔda, aks if di it gɛt pinat ɔ dɛn mek am pan ikwipmɛnt we de yuz pinat. Bɔt dɛn nɔ go ebul fɔ gi 100% garanti.
- Tich yu pikin: If yu pikin gɛt dis alɛji, tich am bɔt am frɔm we i yɔŋ. Tich dɛn se dɛn nɔ fɔ it it we ɔda pipul dɛn gi dɛn ɛn we dɛn nɔ no di rayt tin.
- Tɛl di skul: Tɛl di pikin in skul, klas ticha, ɛn ɔda wokman dɛn bɔt dis ɛn ɛksplen wetin fɔ du we ɛnitin apin. Gi di skul wan Alɛji Akshɔn Plan we yu gɛt frɔm di dɔktɔ.
- Kip imejensi mɛrɛsin dɛn nia yu: If dɛn dɔn gi yu ɔ yu pikin wan epinephrine auto-injector (EpiPen®) , kip am wit yu ɔltɛm . Aks yu dɔktɔ fɔ tɛl yu aw fɔ yuz am.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Pinat alɛji na siriɔs sik we kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja sɔntɛnde.
- Di sayn dɛm lɛk fɔ swel na yu fes, yu trot, ɛn yu nɔr kin ebul fɔ blo na sayn dɛm fɔ anafylaksis, we na mɛdikal imejensi. If na so i bi, go na di Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) ɛn nɔ de te.
- Rid di lɛbl dɛn ɔltɛm fɔ di it dɛn we yu de bay na di stoa. If yu gɛt dawt, nɔ it da it de.
- Yu dɔktɔ kin gi yu wan epinephrine ɔto-injɛkta (EpiPen®).If dɛn dɔn tɛl yu wan, kip am wit yu ɔltɛm. I rili impɔtant fɔ no aw fɔ yuz am di rayt we.
- If yu sɔspɛkt se yu ɔ yu pikin gɛt alɛji fɔ pinat, nɔ mek disizhɔn bay we yu gɛs, bɔt fɔ tru fɔ go to yu dɔktɔ fɔ gɛt di rayt diagnosis ɛn manejmɛnt plan.
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