We dɔktɔ gi yu blɔd tɛst, yu kin go na lɛb. Na de, sɔmbɔdi de we sidɔm na chia ɛn tek tɛm tek smɔl blɔd na yu an, nɔto so? Sɔntɛnde wi kin kɔl dɛn "lab nɔs," bɔt dɛn rili na mɛdikal pɔshɔnal dɛn we dɛn dɔn tren spɛshal fɔ dis wok. Na dat wi kin kɔl pɔsin we de mɛn blɔd . Tide, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt udat rili bi pɔsin we de mɛn blɔd, wetin dɛn de du, ɛn wetin fɔ ɛkspɛkt we yu go gi blɔd.
Udat na Plɛbotomist?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, pɔsin we sabi bɔt blɔd na pɔsin we sabi du mɛrɛsin ɛn we dɛn tren spɛshal fɔ tek blɔd sɛmpul frɔm yu. Dɛn kin tek dɛn blɔd sɛmpul ya fɔ tɛst dɛn na lab, fɔ gi blɔd, ɔ fɔ trit sɔm sik dɛn.
Di wɔd "Phlebotomy" kɔmɔt frɔm di Grik langwej. "Phleps" min "vein" ɛn "tomia" min "kɔt." Trade, dis na bin difrɛn tin. Bɔt tide, na mɛrɛsin we rili advans, we sef, ɛn we rili impɔtant.
Wan Travul Flebotomist
Sɔm phlebotomist dɛn nɔ de wok na wan ples. Dɛn kin travul go difrɛn say dɛn fɔ go tek blɔd sɛmpul. Fɔ ɛgzampul:
- Dɛn kin go na di sik pipul dɛn os na rimot vilej dɛn fɔ tek blɔd sɛmpul.
- Sɔm dɔktɔ dɛn chanɛl sɛnta dɛn kin kam ɛn tek blɔd sɛmpul ɛnitɛm we dɛn nid am.
- Wok na mobayl blɔd doneshɔn kamp dɛn.
- Sɔm savis dɛn de we kin go na di os fɔ ol pipul dɛn, disabled pipul dɛn, ɛn pipul dɛn we nɔ de na os fɔ gɛda sɛmpul dɛn.
Wetin na di men wok we pɔsin we de stɔdi bɔt di bɔdi kin du?
Di wok we pɔsin we de stɔdi bɔt blɔd kin du pas fɔ jɔs pul blɔd. Na wok we rili rispɔnsibul. Dɛn wok ya kin difrɛn smɔl difrɛn wan bay usay dɛn de wok, bɔt na dɛn tin ya na di jenɛral tin dɛn we dɛn kin du.
| Rispɔnsibiliti / Task we yu fɔ du | Fɔ ɛksplen am simpul wan |
|---|---|
| Fɔ no di pɔsin we sik | Bifo dɛn tek blɔd, dɛn kin aks yu nem ɛn di de we dɛn bɔn yu fɔ chɛk if na yu. Dis rili impɔtant fɔ mek pɔsin sef. |
| Fɔ ɛksplen di we aw dɛn de du am | If yu de fred, dɛn go mek yu kol, ɛksplen aw fɔ pul blɔd, ɛn ansa yu kwɛstyɔn dɛn. |
| Fɔ pik di rayt ples | Pik di bɛst vein we izi fɔ fɛn fɔ pul blɔd frɔm, ilɛksɛf na yu an ɔ ɔdasay. |
| Venipunchɔ we dɛn kin yuz fɔ mek di bɔdi | We dɛn yuz nidul ɛn ikwipmɛnt dɛn we dɛn dɔn sterilayz, dɛn kin gɛt di blɔd we dɛn nid frɔm wan vein. Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin tek smɔl drɔp blɔd (kapila sɛmpul) frɔm wan finga. |
| Sampul labeling | Dɛn rayt di tiub we gɛt di blɔd sɛmpul kɔrɛkt wan wit yu ditil dɛn. If dɛn nɔ du dis di rayt we, dat kin bi big prɔblɛm. |
| Sef ɛn klin | Tek ɔl di step dɛm we yu nid fɔ mek di jem nɔ skata (infɛkshɔn kɔntrol). Tin dɛn lɛk fɔ wɛr glɔv ɛn fɔ klin di skin na sɔntin we yu fɔ du. |
Di impɔtant tin na dat, pɔsin we de mɛn blɔd nɔto jɔs pɔsin we de stik nidul na di vein. Dɛn na rili impɔtant mɛmba na di mɛdikal tim. Bikɔs na dɛn kin tek di fɔs step fɔ mek dɛn no di sik kɔrɛkt wan, we na fɔ gɛt di rayt sampul.
Wetin kin apin bifo ɛn afta yu go gi blɔd?
Fɔ gi blɔd kin mek sɔm pipul dɛn fred, bɔt if dɛn pripia smɔl, i kin rili izi fɔ du.
Bifo yu go gi blɔd...
- Drink bɔku wata: Drink tu to tri glas wata fɔ sɔm awa bifo yu go fɔ gi blɔd. Dis go ɛp yu veins fɔ ful-ɔp ɛn yu go si am mɔ. I go izi bak fɔ di pɔsin we de mɛn yu blɔd fɔ fɛn yu vein dɛn.
- It gud it: Nɔ go wit ɛmti bɛlɛ (pas yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ du dat). It gud it we gɛt prɔtin ɛn kabɔhaydrɛt. Dis go ɛp fɔ ridyus di risk fɔ diziz afta yu dɔn gi blɔd.
- Tink bɔt aw yu de wɛr: Wear shɔt-sliv shit ɔ sɔntin we go mek yu ebul fɔ rol yu sliv izi wan.
Wetin kin apin we pɔsin we de mɛn blɔd pul blɔd?
1. Fɔ no udat yu bi: Fɔs, dɛn go aks yu fɔ yu nem, yu ej, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn fɔ no udat yu bi.
2. Fɔ pripia: Dɛn go pik di bɛst vein na yu an fɔ pul blɔd frɔm, dɛn go put tourniquet oba am ɛn klin di skin fayn fayn wan wit sɔntin lɛk rɔm.
3. Fɔ put di nidul insay: Dɔn, dɛn kin tek tɛm put di nidul insay di vein. Yu go fil se yu de chuk yu smɔl, bɔt i go jɔs las fɔ sɔm sɛkɔn. If yu blo dip dip wan, dat go ɛp fɔ mek yu nɔ fil pen.
4. Fɔ gɛda blɔd: Afta yu dɔn gɛda di blɔd we yu nid insay di tiub dɛn, lus di band we dɛn bin tayt rawnd di an ɛn pul di nidul.
5. Afta kia: Dɛn go aks yu fɔ ol di nidul na in ples wit wan kɔtɔn. Dɔn, dɛn go put bandej pan am. Dɛn go fri yu afta yu dɔn mek shɔ se yu nɔ gɛt ɛni prɔblɛm.
Afta dɛn dɔn gi blɔd...
- Kip di bandej fɔ at le wan awa . Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin aks yu fɔ kip am fɔ te 4 awa.
- Nɔ es ebi ebi tin ɔ du ɛksɛsayz we yu go tranga ɔda tɛm dɛn insay di de.
- If di say we di sting bigin fɔ blɔd bak, prɛs dɔŋ di say, es yu an stret ɔp, ɛn wet fɔ 5-10 minit.
- If yu fil lɛk yu ed de tɔn ɔ yu nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ ed, stɔp fɔ du wetin yu de du ɛn sidɔm ɔ ledɔm te yu fil fayn.
Wetin na di men tɛst dɛm we pɔsin we de stɔdi bɔt di bɔdi kin du?
Phlebotomist kin pul blɔd fɔ ɛni blɔd tɛst we yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ du. Sɔm pan di tɛst dɛn we dɛn kin du mɔ na:
- Ful Blɔd Kɔnt (FBC/CBC): Na di bɛsis tɛst we de sho di nɔmba fɔ yu rɛd blɔd sɛl, wayt blɔd sɛl, ɛn pletlɛt, ɛn i kin gi yu aidia bɔt bɔku sik dɛn.
- Lipid Profile: Na tɛst fɔ chɛk di kɔlɔstrel ɛn triglisrayd lɛvɛl.
- Blɔd Shuga (Glukɔs) Tɛst: Dɛn kin du dɛn tin ya fɔ chɛk if dayabitis de ɛn ɔnda kɔntrol.
- Blɔd Ɛnzaym Tɛst: I de ɛp fɔ si if sɔntin lɛk at atak dɔn apin.
- Blɔd Klɔt Tɛst: Chɛk aw blɔd de klɔt.
nכto dis nכmכ, di savis dεm fכ flebotomist dεm implεnt bak we dεn de gi bכdi כ pul blכd na di bכdi as tritmεnt fכ sכm mεdikal kכndyushכn dεm (e.g., sik dεm we de mek i gεt bכku ayron na di bכdi) (thεrapi flebotomy).
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Phlebotomist na impɔtant pɔsin na di mɛdikal tim we dɛn tren spɛshal fɔ tek blɔd sɛmpul.
- Nɔ fred we yu go gi blɔd. Dɛn go mek yu kol ɛn ɛksplen aw dɛn de du am bifo dɛn tek di blɔd. Aks dɛn ɛni kwɛstyɔn we yu gɛt.
- Drink plɛnti wata ɛn it gud it bifo yu go gi blɔd. Dis kin ɛp fɔ mek yu nɔ fil fayn.
- Afta yu dɔn gi blɔd, fala di instrɔkshɔn dɛn we di pɔsin we de mɛn di blɔd gi yu kɔrɛkt wan (lɛk fɔ kip di bandej ɛn nɔ fɔ es di wet).
- Dɛn pipul ya na wan pan de impɔtant tin wae yu dɔktɔ nid fɔ no di sik kɔrɛkt wan. So rɛspɛkt di savis we dɛn de du.
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