Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound (CEUS) hi eng nge ni? A awlsam zawngin i hrethiam ang u.

Doctor-in ultrasound scan tir tura a tih che chuan tunah chuan kan hriat lar tak a ni. Mahse, a chang chuan "Altrasound scan with contrast ka tih a ngai" a tih hian tlem chuan i hlauthawng a, i hriat duhna i nei thin a ni lawm ni? "Contrast" tih hi eng nge ni? Harsatna a thlen dawn em ni? Engvangin nge regular scan hi a tawk loh? Vawiin hian i rilrua heng zawhna zawng zawngte chhanna hi a awlsam em em a, he thuziak ah hian kan sawi dawn a ni.

A awlsam zawngin, Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound (CEUS) hi eng nge ni?

Hei hi hrethiam tur chuan ultrasound scan tih hi eng nge a nih tih i hre hmasa phawt ang u. Ultrasound scan-ah hian kan hriat theih loh high-frequency sound wave taksaah kan thawn lut a, chu wave chu a chhunga taksa peng hrang hrang atanga rawn chhuakin computer screen-ah thlalak a siam a ni.

Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound (CEUS) hi a hmasawn deuh deuh a ni. Hetah hian cannula te tak te (IV line) hmangin i vein-ah tui bik an inject a. Hei hi "contrast" kan tih chu a ni. He tui hian boruak bubble maktaduai tam tak a pai a, chu chu i thisen cell aiin a te zawk a ni. Chungte chu a dik zawka sawi chuan ``microbubbles'' an ti a.

Heng bubble te hi i thisen kalna kal tlanga taksa peng hrang hranga an kal lai hian ultrasound machine atanga sound wave lo chhuak chuan heng bubble te hi a rawn deng a, an vibrate nasa hle a, sound wave te chu chak takin an rawn bounce leh thin. Chuvângin, he inthlauhna awmna hmunte chu computer screen-a i hmuh hmêlah chuan a êng zâwk a, a chiang zâwk bawk .

CEUS test hi eng nge a tum ber?

Doctor-te chuan he test hi liver leh kidney-a natna thenkhat hriat nan an hmang tam ber a, mahse taksa peng dang engemaw zat enfiahna atan pawh hman a ni.

Scan chi dang aiin CEUS hian eng nge a thatna?

A châng chuan doctor-te chuan CEUS hi CT scan leh MRI scan ang chi test nena inzawm emaw, a danglamna atan emaw an hmang ṭhin a, a chhan chu a ṭhatna danglam bik engemaw zat a neih vang a ni.

• Kidney tan a him: CT scan-a hman contrast hian a chang chuan kidney-ah nghawng a nei thei. Chuvangin, CEUS hi kal natna nei emaw, CT contrast allergy nei tan chuan a him zawk hle.
• Naupang tê tê tân a ṭha zâwk: CT scan-ah chuan X-ray hman a ni. Ultrasound hian X-ray a hmang lo. Chuvangin CEUS hi naupang tê tê tan a him zawk a, a tul lova radiation exposure pumpelh a ni.

Engtin nge he fiahna hi a kal zel? Engtin nge i ngaih?

Hetiang kalphung zawng zawng hi a awlsam hle. Hmun hnihah a thleng thin.

Step 1: Ultrasound Scan neih fo thin ang che

A hmasa berin technician chuan i vunah gel chiang tak a hnawih ang a, a chungah chuan kut hmanga hman tur transducer an tih chu a dah ang. Hemi chhung hian an sawi tur organ awmna dik tak chu an zawng chhuak ang a, thlalak bulpui thenkhat an la ang. Hemi chhung hian natna engmah i nei lovang, tingling sensation tlemte tih loh chu.

Step 2: Ultrasound scan hmangin contrast hmangin scan tur a ni

Tichuan, doctor emaw nurse emaw chuan i kut emaw, i kut emaw vein pakhatah cannula te tak te (IV) a dah ang a, chu contrast fluid chu i taksaah a inject ang. Needle i dah hian stinging sensation tlem i nei thei a, i kut chu fluid a luh rualin a lum thei bawk .

Contrast chu taksaah a lut tawh chuan technician chuan a scan leh ang a, thlalak a la ang. Hei hi taksa peng hrang hranga thisen a kal dan chiang taka an hmuh theih hun a ni.

Test zawh chuan gel chu a phihfai ang a, i kut a cannula chu a chhuak ang. Chumi hnuah chuan harsatna awm lovin i haw thei tawh ang.

Test hmain engtin nge ka inbuatsaih ang?

A tlangpuiin hei hi inbuatsaihna a ngai lo. I tih tur chu thawmhnaw nuam leh hlim lo tak i ha chauh a ni. Mahse, taksa peng enfiah mek a zirin, a châng chuan thupêk bîk i dawng thei a ni.

• Chaw nghei: Pum test a nih chuan test hma darkar engemaw zat ei leh in loh tur a ni.
• Full bladder: Bladder test i neih chuan tui in turin an ti thei che a, i bladder a khat vek hunah test turin lo kal turin an ti mai thei bawk.

A pawimawh ber chu i doctor emaw damdawi in emaw thupek dik taka zawm hi a ni.

Hei hian risk emaw side effect emaw a nei em?

A hmasa berah chuan ultrasound technology hi a him hle a, side effect tha lo tak a nei lo.

Mahse, mi thenkhat chuan contrast fluid hian side effect an nei thei a ni. Mahse, hei hi a tlem hle . Heng side effects te hi a tlangpuiin a tlem hle. Eng nge an nih i en ang u.

Engtikah nge report ka dawn ang?

Test atanga thlalak an hmuhte chu uluk takin radiologist-in a zirchiang a, report siam a ni. Tichuan, chu report chu i enkawltu doctor hnenah pek a ni. A tawp berah chuan i doctor chuan chu report result chu a hrilhfiah ang che.