Kawngpuiah i kal a, rang takin i dinglamah motor mawi tak a rawn kal pel ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. Engnge i tih? I lu hawi lovin i mit chu dinglamah i hawi a, i en a, a dik em? A nih loh leh tunah hian he thuziak hi i chhiar mek a, thumalte chu veilam atanga dinglam hawiin a zawnin i chhiar a, i mit i hawi a ni mai thei. Kan thluak chhungah hian system pakhatin thil awlsam tak, ngaihtuah lovin kan tih theih khawpa complex a hnathawh dan i hria em? Vawiin hian mi pawimawh tak, min puitu chungchang kan sawi a, mahse mi tam takin an hre lo.
Abducens nerve hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Abducens Nerve hi kan thluak atanga kan mit thlenga kal nerve 12 zinga parukna a ni. Damdawi lamah chuan sixth cranial nerve (CN VI) an ti a. A hna ber leh awmchhun chu kan mit kalna tur thunun hi a ni.
Chu chu he nerve hi i mit dinglam dinglam hawi tur leh i mit veilam veilam hawi tura hrilhtu a ni tihna a ni. Chutiang ti tur chuan he nerve hian kan mit chhunga taksa peng bik pakhat nen a inzawm a ni. Lateral rectus muscle an ti a. Thluak atanga mit thlenga "command cable" ang mai a ni. Thluak atanga thuchah lo lut chu he nerve kaltlangin chu ruh chu a kal a, "Okay, tunah chuan i mit chu dinglamah han hawi rawh," tiin a hrilh a ni.
Nerve chi hnih kan nei a, chungte chu:
1. Sensory nerves: Chungte chuan kan thil hriat (entir nan, natna, khawih) te chu thluak lamah a phur a.
2. Motor nerve: Chungte chuan thluak atanga ruh (muscles) thlengin thupek a keng tel a, a chet tir thin.
He `Abducens` nerve hi motor nerve chauh a ni . Chu chu muscle pakhat chauh thupek a pe tihna a ni. Chuta tang chuan engmah kan hre lo.
Kan mit hi a takah chuan nerve pathum inzawmkhawmin a chelh a ni. Heng pathum, `Abducens` nerve (CN VI), `Oculomotor` nerve (CN III), leh `Trochlear` nerve (CN IV) te hian kan mit chu chunglam, hnuai lam, sir lam, leh a sir lam pan turin an thawk dun a ni.
He nerve hian eng hna tak nge a thawh?
Kan sawi tawh ang khan Abducens nerve hnathawh ber chu kan mit dinglam hawi hi a ni. Dinglam hawi i duh chuan i dinglam Abducens nerve hian hna a thawk a, i mit dinglam chu dinglamah a hawitir thin. Chutih rual chuan nerve dang chuan hna a thawk a, i mit veilam chu chhung lam (chhûng lam) lam hawiin hnar lam hawiin a hawitir a ni. Chutah chuan mit pahnih chu dinglamah an inher dun a ni. He inremna hi thil chiang taka kan hmuh theihna tur a ni a, thlalak pakhat angin kan hmu thei a ni.
Tlem a chiang zawk tur chuan hetiang hian ngaihtuah teh.
I huana chair-ah i thu a. Vawikhatmah i dinglama mango kung atang chuan thawm ri nasa tak i hre ta a. I lu hawi lovin instinctive takin i mit chu dinglamah i hawitir thin. Chutih lai tak chuan i dinglam `Abducens` nerve chuan i thluak atangin i mit dinglam dinglamah hawi turin thupek a dawng a. Chutih rual chuan i mit veilam pawhin chhung lam hawi turin thupek a dawng bawk. Heng zawng zawng hi i hriat loh pawhin, second khat pawh tling lovah a thleng vek a ni.
Tunah chuan he nerve hi kan chhehvela thil awmte kan hriat theih nan leh kan chhehvel khawvel kan hmuh theih nan a pawimawhzia i hrethiam tawh mai thei.
He nerve hi khawiah nge a awm?
`abducens` nerve hi kan lu chhunga nerve te tak te, mahse rei tak kal thei a ni. Thing hnah ang maia pianzia a ni.
Kan lu-ah hian chutiang nerve pahnih kan nei a, pakhat chu dinglamah leh pakhat chu vei lamah a ni. He nerve hi kan thluak bul atanga intan a ni . Chu chu thluaka kan ruhro (spinal cord) nena inzawmtu a ni. Chuta tang chuan tan chuan thluak hmun buaithlak tak tak tam takah a kal thui a, luruh chhunga khur te tak te hmangin a lut a, a tawpah chuan mit zungpui chhunga `lateral rectus` muscle nen a inzawm ta a ni.
Thil danglam bik chu hei hi kan thluaka nerve sei ber pahnihna a ni (nerve sei ber chu `Vagus` nerve a ni). Hetianga zinkawng thui tak a awm avang hian he nerve hi a chhe awlsam zawk bawk a, a hliam emaw, natna avanga pressure emaw a tawk nasa zawk bawk.
Nerve (Abducens Nucleus) a "command center" a ni a, a chhuahna hmun hi a nuam hle.
Nerve tin ang bawkin he nerve hian command center a nei a. `Abducens nucleus` kan ti a. Hei hi ``OK, tunah chuan i mit kha hawisan rawh`` tih command tihchhuahna hmun a ni. He center hi thluak bul thenkhat ``pons`` an tih ah a awm a.
He nerve tibuaitu ber chu eng nge ni?
`Abducens` nerve tibuaitu ber leh lian ber chu Abducens nerve palsy , sixth nerve palsy tia hriat bawk a ni. `Palsy` hi nerve a thawk tha lo a nih chuan a lo awm thin a ni.
Chutiang a nih chuan ruh hian thluak atanga thuchah chu nerve kaltlangin a dawng tawh lo. Tichuan mit sir lam hawitirtu thau chu a chak lo emaw, hna a thawk tawh lo vek emaw a ni.
If something like this happens , a chhan hriat tumin doctor pan nghal a pawimawh , a chhan chu a chang chuan hei hi chhan lian tak a awm thei a ni.
A hnuaia table-ah hian hetiang dinhmun hi a lo awm theih chhan engemaw zat tarlan a ni.
| Chhanna category a ni | Entirnan |
|---|---|
| Damdawi lam dinhmun tlanglawn tak tak | Zunthlum, thisen sang. Chûngte chuan nerve-a thisen pe chhuaktu channel tê tête chu a block thei a ni. |
| Lu hliam | He nerve sei tak hi lu-a vuak nasat emaw, car accident emaw ang chi thil vangin a hrual thei a, a chhe thei bawk. |
| Thluak natna emaw tumor emaw a awm thei | Thluak infection, thluaka tumor emaw, thisen kalna kawng lama harsatna vang emaw hian nerve a compress thei a ni. |
| Neurological natna dangte | Nervous system tichhe thei natna, Multiple Sclerosis ang chi te. |
| Thai | Brainstem paralysis hian nerve hnathawh a tichhe thei a ni. |
Abducens nerve-a harsatna a awm chuan eng symptoms nge a neih?
He nerve hi a chhiat chuan i mit chu a sir lehlamah hawitir tura tih message chu a kal tlang tha lo. Chuvangin, heng ang symptoms hi i nei nghal mai thei.
A lan chhuah tam ber leh a lan chhuah hmasak ber chu double vision (diplopia) leh mit sir khata hawi thei lo hi a ni.
| Symptom a ni | A awlsam zawngin sawifiah a ni |
|---|---|
| Mit pahnih hmuh theihna (Diplopia) . | Hei hi a symptom ber a ni. Mit chu hmun khata dah a nih loh avangin thlalak pakhat aiah pahnih i hmu a ni. Hei hi buaina awmna lam hawi i tum hian a dik hle. Entirnan, buaina chu mit dinglamah a awm chuan dinglam i en chuan thlalak pahnih i hmu tam zawk ang. |
| Mit chu a sir khatah hawi thei lo | Mit natna chu êng lam a hawi kim thei lo. Entirnan, mit dinglama optic nerve a chhiat chuan dinglam hawi tura tih a nih chuan mit dinglam chu a laiah a kal pel lovang. |
| Mit a inmil lo | Hmalam lam hawi nghal pawhin mit natna chu a chhung lam (hnar lam hawi) deuhin a inher thei. Hei hi a chhan chu mit pawn lam pantu muscle chu a chak lo a, chhung lam pantu muscle erawh a chak vang a ni. |
| Mit na emaw, hahna emaw | Mit pahnih hian hna a thawh that loh avangin mit chu a chau thei a, a na thei bawk. |
Engtin nge he nerve hriselna hi i enfiah ang?
Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan i doctor chuan test eng emaw zat a kalpui ang a, a chhan chu a hre thei ang. Hei hian mit enkawltu specialist emaw, neurologist emaw a huam tlangpui ang.
Test tih ber berte chu:
- Mit enfiah: Doctor in i mit a enfiah ang. Tichuan, kut zungtang emaw pen emaw en a, i mit chu kawng hrang hranga sawn turin a ti ang che. Hei hian i mit chu eng chen nge a kal theih tih leh eng lam hawi nge a kal theih loh tih chiang takin a hriat theih nan a pui ang che.
- Thisen test: I natna lan chhuah chhan chu zunthlum emaw, natna hrik emaw ang chi a nih leh nih loh hriat nan thisen test theih a ni.
- Imaging test: Hei hi a pawimawh hle. I doctor chuan MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) scan hmangin nerve kalna kawngah khawi hmunah pawh harsatna (tumor emaw compression emaw ang chi) a awm leh awm loh en turin a rawt thei ang. MRI hian lu chhunga nerve leh tissue te chu chiang takin a hmu thei a.
Heng nerve harsatna te hi eng enkawlna nge ni?
Enkawl dan chu a natna lan chhuah chhan bulpuiah a innghat a ni. Doctor-in a chhan a hmuh veleh a \ul anga enkawl \an a ni ang.
Damdawi hman tlanglawn thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:
- Natna bulpui enkawl dan: A chhan chu zunthlum a nih chuan a bulpui ber chu thisen sugar level tha taka control hi a ni. Thisen sang a nih chuan a thunun theih nan damdawi ei a pawimawh. A chhan chu infection a nih chuan antibiotics pek thin a ni.
- Mit patch: Double vision (diplopia) avanga nitin hna thawh harsa i tih chuan i doctor chuan mit pakhat chungah hun eng emaw chen patch vuah turin a rawt thei ang. Hei hian mit pakhat chauh hmangin i hmu thei ang a, double vision a veng ang.
- Corrective lens: A chang chuan lens chi khat `prism` an tih chu mirror-ah hian an buntir thin. Hei hian thlalak pahnih chu a inzawm khawm a, pakhat angin a lang ta a ni.
- Botulinum toxin injection: A then phei chuan he injection hi mit chhung lam pantu thau chak tak hnenah pek a ni a, rei lo te chhung atan a chak lo hle. Hei hian mit pawn lam hawia hruaitu muscle chu tlem a chak zawk thei a ni.
- Surgery: Thla engemaw zat hnuah a dinhmun a ṭhat loh chuan, a chhan pawh a na lo a nih chuan mit ruhte chu siam ṭhat lehna leh mit inzawmkhawmna tur kawng hnuhnung ber chu operation hi a ni.
I doctor chuan i tana enkawlna tha ber tur a ruat ang. A tam zawkah chuan zunthlum leh thisen sang ang chi natna avanga lo awm abducens nerve palsy hi thla engemaw zat chhungin a reh mai ang.
Engtin nge ka Abducens nerve hi ka hrisel theih ang?
Kan nerve hrisel taka vawn hi kan taksa pumpui hrisel taka vawn reng nen a inang reng a ni. Nerve hi thluak leh taksa peng hrang hrangte inbiakpawhna network zau takah a tel a ni. Chuvangin i hriselna zawng zawng i enkawl hunah chuan i nerve pawh a hrisel ang.
- Ei leh in hrisel ei rawh: Thlai, thei leh ei tur tha tak tak ei fo thin ang che.
- Exercise neih fo: Ni khatah minute 30 tal kea kal leh exercise neih hi taksa pum tan a tha.
- Natna hnuaia awmte control: Zunthlum emaw, thisen sang emaw ang chi natna i neih chuan doctor thupek dik takin zawm tur a ni.
- Lu hliam laka invenna: Bicycle emaw motor emaw a khalh dawnin helmet vuah fo ang che . Infiamna hlauhawm tak tak khelh hunah himna hmanrua hmang thin ang che.
He `Abducens` nerve, he thuziak kan chhiar lai pawha hriat loha kan hman mai theih hi a pawimawh hle. Tin, thluak chhungah thui tak a kal avangin a chhiat awlsam zawk bawk. Chuvangin kan hriselna pum pui enkawl hi he nerve venhimna tha ber a ni.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- `Abducens` nerve hi kan mit sir lam (pawn lam) hawitirna atana pawimawh, cranial nerve parukna a ni.
- Mit pakhat chu a sir khata hawi theih loh thut emaw, double (diplopia) hmuh emaw chu he nerve-a harsatna awm tih hriattirna lian tak a ni thei.
- Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan ngaihthah suh la, doctor pan nghal rawh . A chhan zawn chhuah a pawimawh hle.
- Vawi tam tak chu a chhan chu control theih dinhmun, zunthlum emaw thisen sang emaw a ni. Hengte hi control hian nerve a lo harh leh thei a ni.
- Hriselna pum pui tha neih hi i nervous system hriselna humhimna tha ber a ni.
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