Thil mak tak tak i hmu fo thin em? Alice in Wonderland Syndrome chungchang hi han sawi ila!

I chhehvêla ṭhutphah emaw, dawhkan emaw chu a lian hle emaw, mak tak maiin a tê emaw ang tih i hre thut mai ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. A nih loh leh i kut emaw, i ke emaw pakhat chu pianphung ni lo takin a lian emaw, a te emaw a ni tih i hria tihna a ni. Hun hi a liam zawi hle emaw, a kal chak hle emaw ang maiin a lang mai thei. A hlauhawm leh mak deuh a ni lawm ni? Hetiang thil hi i chungah a thleng ngai em? Doctor-te chuan heng thil tawn te hi "Alice in Wonderland Syndrome" (AIWS) tiin an sawi. A hming i hriat chuan thawnthu mawi tak hming ang maiin a ri thin a ni lawm ni? Mahse hei hi a takah chuan kan thluak hriatnaah harsatna tenau tak, chu chu kan thil hmuh, kan hriat leh kan hriatte kan process dan a\anga lo awm, thil awm lo tak a ni.

Alice in Wonderland Syndrome (AIWS) hi eng nge ni? A awlsam zawngin...

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Alice in Wonderland Syndrome (AIWS) hi kan thluak hian kan chhehvel khawvel chungchang, emaw, kan taksa chungchang emaw a process thei lo tihna a ni. Hei hi kan thluak hian kan hriatna (mit, beng, vun) atanga sensory input a process dan tihbuai vang a ni. Hei hian thil i hmuh lian leh te , i taksa ngei pawh a lan dan , a nih loh leh a rilru put hmang a tidanglam thei a ni. A châng chuan, i thil tak tak hriatna pawh a tichhe thei bawk.

Lewis Carroll-a film "Alice in Wonderland"-a Alice-i chunga thil thleng kha han ngaihtuah teh. Hun khatah chuan a te hle a, hmun dangah chuan a lian hle bawk. A chhehvela thil awmte pianzia leh lian leh te chu a inthlak danglam thin. Chu chu he syndrome vei hian a tawn thin chu a ni. Chuvang chuan chutianga an tih chu a ni.

He AIWS dinhmun hian tute nge a nghawng ber?

He `AIWS` dinhmun hi naupang zingah a tam ber . Zirna thenkhatah chuan he natna vei zinga hmun thuma ṭhena hmun hnih chu kum 18 hnuai lam an ni tih an sawi a, naupang bakah hian thluak kaihhnawih natna thenkhat nei te pawhin he `AIWS` hi an vei tam zawk bawk.

Mahse, hei hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm tih zirchianna erawh a la tlem hle. Zirna thenkhatah chuan thalai 30% thlengin an dam chhungin engtik lai pawhin hun rei lote chhung atan heng `AIWS` symptoms te hi an nei thei tih an sawi. Mahse, hei hi a dik tak tak em tih leh engvangin nge a thlen tih hriat chian nan zirchianna neih belh a ngai a ni.

AIWS chungchanga zirchianna a tlakchham chhan pakhat chu hun eng emaw chen atana ngaih a nih fo vang a ni . Tin, a thlentu dinhmun tam tak hi hun rei lote chhung atan a ni. Chuvangin AIWS nghawng hi rei tak a daih lo. Kum 1955 atanga 2016 thleng khan AIWS vei, damdawi lam pan ngai khawpa na tak, mi 200 aia tlem lo an awm tawh a ni.

Chubakah, he natna hi hriat theihna tur tehfung dik tak leh a lan chhuah dan tur chungchangah hian damdawi lam mithiamte zingah inremna a awm lo. Tunah hian `AIWS` hriat theihna tur tehfung pawm (accepted criteria) set a awm loh avangin doctor-te chuan an professional experience a zirin diagnose an rel thin. Heng zawng zawng avang hian he natna hi hriatchhuah lohvin a awm fo thin.Mithiamte chuan natna dang anga hriat loh emaw hriat sual emaw pawh a ni thei niin an ngai .

Engtin nge Alice in Wonderland Syndrome (AIWS) hian ka taksa a nghawng?

Specialist tam tak chuan AIWS symptoms hi chi hrang hrangah an then a. Chûng chi hrang hrang zînga pakhat mah hian i taksa chu direct-in a nghawng lo nain, i taksa i rilru put hmang emaw, i hmuh dân emaw nghawng thei chi khat a awm . Hei hi a chhan chu AIWS hian i thluak in i taksaa inthlak danglamna leh harsatna a hriat theihna a tibuai niin a lang.

Symptoms hi chi thum ah then theih a ni:

1. Mahni inhriatthiam lohna (disturbances in self-perception): Hetiang natna vei te hian an taksa lian leh te (taksa pum emaw, a peng thenkhat chauh emaw) hi dik taka hriatthiam harsa an ti thin. Tin, thil tak tak an hriat dan te, an taksa leh rilru put hmang nena an inzawmna te, hun kal zel dan an hriat danah te pawh inthlak danglamna an nei thei bawk. Hetiang chi hi case zawng zawng zinga 9% vel a ni.

2. Disturbances in visual processing: Hei hian i chhehvel thil i hmuh dan, chu chu i thluak in i thil hmuh a hrilhfiah dan a nghawng a ni. Hei hi a tam ber chi a ni a, case zawng zawng zinga 75% vel a ni.

3. Combined symptoms: Hetiang a nih chuan i taksa perception leh visual processing pahnih tichhe thei symptoms i nei thei.

Alice in Wonderland Syndrome (AIWS) natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

AIWS natna vei theihna symptoms hi chi hnih ah then theih a ni a, chungte chu self- perception symptoms leh visual perception symptoms te an ni . Mi thenkhat chuan symptom chi hnih hi a rualin an nei thei. Mahse, mit hmuhna (visual perception symptoms) hi a langsar ber a ni.

Taksa lem (body image) atanga a lan chhuah dan

I thluak hi i taksa thiltih dan enfiahtu leh enkawltu a ni. Hei hi i himna leh hrisel taka i awm theih nan a pawimawh hle. Mahse, a chang chuan he theihna hi a kal sual thei a ni. Chutah chuan i taksa hriat dan nena inzawm `AIWS` symptoms a lo lang thin. Chung zingah chuan:

• I taksa hriat dan inthlak danglamna: Hei hian i taksa peng thenkhat chu a tlangpui aia lian (`partial macrosomatognosia`) emaw, a pangngai aia te zawk (`partial microsomatognosia`) emaw a ti thei a ni. Entîr nân, i kut chu a lian hlein i hria a, a nih loh leh i lu chu a tê hlein i hria. He effect hian i taksa pum pui chu a sang danglam bik (`total macrosomatognosia`) emaw, a tawi danglam bik (`total microsomatognosia`) emaw a ti thei bawk.
• Derealization: Hei hi rilru dinhmun chi khat `dissociation` an tih a ni. Hemi kawngah hian i chhehvel khawvel atanga inlakhran i ni tih i inhria., chu chu a tak tak lo ang maiin a awm thei tihna a ni. Mumang a awm ang maiin.
• Depersonalization: Hei hi inthenna chi dang a ni. Hemiah hian i taksa, ngaihtuahna, a nih loh leh i rilru put hmang a\angin i inthiarfihlim tih i inhria . Mi thenkhat chuan hei hi anmahni nun chunga enkawl an nihna ang maiin an sawi a, mi pakhatin an kekawr ipte atanga thlir ang maiin an sawi.
• Somatopsychic duality: Hetiang natna vei te hian vertically in pahnih ah an inthen ang maiin an inhria tih an sawi. Chumi awmzia chu an taksa dinglam leh veilam hran nei ang maiin an inhria a, mahse a sir lehlamah an inhria tihna a ni.
• Hun hriatna lama buaina: Hei hi hun kal chak dan hriatthiam harsat hun a ni . Chutianga tawngtute chuan hun a tawp tawh ang maiin, emaw, a kal zawi hle ang emaw, a kal chak hle ang maiin emaw an inhria thei a ni.

Mit hmuh theihna chhinchhiahna

AIWS chhinchhiahna langsar ber hian mit hmuhna a nghawng a, chu chu i chhehvela thil i hmuh dan a ni. Chung zingah chuan:

• Size inthlak danglamna: Thil awmte chu an nihna tak aiin a lian zawkin a lang thei (macropsia) emaw, an nihna tak tak aia te zawkin a lang thei bawk (micropsia). I hmaa ṭhutphah chu infiamna ang maia te tak te, a nih loh leh i pen chu a danglam bik taka lian lo emaw han mitthla teh.
• Distance danglamna: Thil awmte chu an awmna tak tak aia hnai zawk (`pelopsia`) emaw, an awmna tak tak aia hla zawk (`teleopsia`) emaw a lang thei.
• A lian leh a hlat zawnga inthlak danglamna: Thil te chu a te zawkin a lang thei a, hla zawkah a lang thei bawk (`porropsia`).
• Mite chu an nihna tak aia te zawka hmuh: Hei hi `Lilliputianism` an ti a. He hming hi kum 1726-a Jonathan Swift-a lehkhabu ``Gulliver's Travels.``-a Lilliput thliarkara mi tenawm tak takte aṭanga lak a ni
• Thil awm dan inthlak danglamna: Thil awmte chu a danglamin a lang thei. Line dinglam chu a inzawm emaw a inzawm emaw angin a lang thei . Line dinglam emaw dinglam emaw chu a sir khatah a tilt emaw shift emaw angin a lang thei .

A pawimawh ber chu heng symptoms te hi i tawn a, doctor pan nghal a nih chuan hlauthawng lo tur a ni a, hengte hi natna khirh zawk chhinchhiahna a ni thei bawk.

Engvangin nge hetiang hi a lo awm? Alice in Wonderland Syndrome (AIWS) natna hi engte nge ni?

Medical expert-te chuan AIWS hi eng nge a thlen tih chiang takin an la hre lo a, mahse a thlen theihna tur condition leh event engemaw zat a awm tih an hria. Chung zinga ṭhenkhat chu:

• Migraines: Migraine aura hi AIWS vei tam ber a ni.``Migraine aura'' nen. Chu chu migraine lu na hmaa lo awm symptom thenkhat nen a ni. Lu natna chi dang, entirnan ``cluster headaches'' leh ``abdominal migraines'' te nen pawh a awm thei bawk.
• Infection: Bacterial leh Viral infection hi AIWS thlentu ber a ni. Hei hi Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), H1N1 influenza virus, varicella virus ( chickenpox and herpes zoster (shingles), typhoid fever , Lyme disease , leh scarlet fever te ang chi natna avanga lo awm thei a ni.Heng natna hi naupangte AIWS thlentu ber an ni.
• Seizures, epilepsy ang chi: Seizure disorder (a bik takin epilepsy) nei te chuan AIWS an nei thei.
• Stroke chi thenkhat: Thluak lama thisen kal tlahniam nghal chuan taksa hriatna leh mit hmuhna nena inzawm thluak hmun thenkhat a tibuai thei a ni.
• Rilru hriselna dinhmun: Hei hi rilru lam hriselna dinhmun, schizophrenia , schizoaffective disorder, leh depressive disorder te nen pawh hmuh theih a ni.
• Damdawi: Damdawi tam tak hian side effect angin AIWS a thlen thei. Entirnan, khuh damdawi thenkhatah chuan dextromethorphan emaw dihydrocodeine emaw a awm a, Asthma damdawiah montelukast a awm a, epilepsy damdawiah topiramate a awm bawk.
• Intihhlimna atana ruihhlo leh inhalants: Psychedelic drugs LSD leh inhalants toluene ang chi te pawh a awm thei bawk.
• Brain tumors: Cancer emaw cancer ni lo emaw avanga lo awm thei a ni.
• Degenerative brain diseases: AIWS hi Creutzfeldt-Jakob natna ang chi natna nen a awm tih report a awm tawh a. Mahse, hei hi a tlem hle.

Alice in Wonderland Syndrome (AIWS) hi a kai thei em?

Ni lo, `AIWS` hi natna hrik kai theih a ni lo. Mi pakhat a\anga mi dang hri kai, flu ang chi te nen pawh a awm thei a, mahse a chhan awmchhun an ni lo.

Engtin nge doctor hian AIWS hi a hriat theih ang?

Vanduaithlak takin AIWS hi hriat theihna tur kawng mumal tak a awm lo. Hei hi a chhan chu he natna hi a tlem a, a tlangpuiin hun rei lote chhung a ni a, chuvangin official-a pawm criteria a awm lo. Doctor chuan i natna lan chhuah dan zawhna zawtin a hriat chian ber ang . Tin, thluak hnathawh dan danga harsatna awm leh awm loh enfiah turin neurological exam an nei bawk ang. AIWS symptoms thlentu tur thluak nena inzawm, natna dang, na tak tak awm thei te chu paih chhuah tumin diagnostic test thenkhat an ti thei bawk.Diagnostic test pawh tih a tha thei bawk.

He natna hi hriat theih nan eng test nge tih thin?

AIWS-a test tih tur awm thei ber chu:

• Imaging test: Hengte hi CT scan (Computed Tomography - CT scan) emaw MRI scan (Magnetic Resonance Imaging - MRI scan) emaw an ti fo thin. Heng test te hian i thluaka structural change emaw, AIWS thlen thei tur harsatna dang emaw a zawng thei a ni.
• Spinal tap / Lumbar puncture: I thluak leh i ruhro chu cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) an tih tuiin a hual vel a ni. Hei hian i insawn hunah a humhim a ni. Laboratory test-ah hian he CSF hi hri kai chhinchhiahna a awm leh awm loh enfiah theih a ni. Hei hian AIWS thlentu infection hriatchhuahna kawngah a pui thei a ni.
• EEG (Electroencephalogram - EEG): He test hian i thluak electrical activity a zirchiang a. Hei hi thluak nena inzawm natna, seizures leh epilepsy te hriat theihna atana test pawimawh tak a ni.
• Visual evoked potentials: He test hian i mit leh i thluaka signal a thawn te a zirchiang a. I mit leh i mit leh i thluak inzawmtu optic nerve te chu a thawk tha em tih a enfiah thin.

AIWS enkawlna tur a awm em? Dam theih a ni em?

AIWS enkawl dan ber chu a chhan bulpui ( underlying condition ) enkawl hi a ni . Chuvangin AIWS tanpui thei tur enkawlna tam tak a awm a. I doctor hi i tanpui thei tur enkawlna tur rawtna pe theitu tha ber a ni. I dinhmun, i mamawh, leh dinhmun bikte nêna inmil tûrin thu hriatte chu a siam thei a ni. I side effect emaw complication emaw i neih theih dan tur leh chu chu tihtlem emaw, venna emaw atana i tih theih turte pawh a hrilh thei bawk che a ni.

AIWS symptoms ka neih chuan engtin nge ka tih ang? Keimah chauhin ka enkawl thei ang em?

AIWS hi thluak tibuaitu natna khirh tak (nunna atana hlauhawm tak) nen a awm theih avangin, nangmah ngeiin i hmuhchhuah emaw, enkawl emaw i tum ngai lovang.

Engtiang chiahin nge enkawl hnuah ka dam leh thuai ang? Eng chen nge a dam leh theih ang?

AIWS symptoms atanga dam leh hun chhung hi a chhan bulpui leh i enkawlna (a awm chuan) ah a innghat a ni. I doctor hi AIWS atanga i dam leh theih nan eng chen nge a rei dawn tih hrilhtu tha ber a ni.

AIWS lo thang zel hi tihtlem emaw, a taka ven theih dan tur a awm em?

AIWS hi beisei loh takin leh mithiamte’n an la hriatthiam kim loh chhan vangin a thleng thin. Chuvangin, a ven theih dan tur a awm lo .. A thlentu dinhmun tam tak chu ven theih a ni lo va, AIWS vei theihna tihziaawmna tur kawng tlemte (a nih loh leh awm lo) a awm bawk. Vanneihthlak takin he natna hi a awm lo va, a lo awm a nih chuan hun eng emaw chen chauh a ni tlangpui a, a bo nghal vat thin.

Hetiang dinhmun hi ka neih chuan eng nge ka beisei theih ang?

AIWS i neih chuan i taksa, i chhehvel khawvel emaw, a pahnih emaw i hmuh danah inthlak danglamna i beisei thei a ni. Heng inthlak danglamna te hi a tir lamah chuan a buaithlak deuh thei a, a hlauhawm thei bawk . Mahse, a dinhmun ngei pawh hi a hlauhawm lo tlangpui.

AIWS hi a hlauhawm lo tlangpui a, mahse a natna lan chhuah dan ngaihthah chu thil tha a ni lo . Hei hi a chhan chu AIWS hi damdawi lama harsatna lian tak, stroke emaw thluak natna emaw avanga lo awm thei a nih vang a ni. Hun rei vak lo chauh AIWS i nei a, damdawi lam tanpuina i zawn hmain a bo tawh a nih pawhin, a rang thei ang bera doctor nena inbiakna neih a tha

AIWS nen hian stroke symptoms i neih chuan emergency medical attention i pan nghal tur a ni . Tin, AIWS nen hian khawsik emaw, thluak emaw, nervous system emaw nena inzawm natna lan chhuahna dang i neih chuan damdawi lam pan nghal tur a ni. Heng symptoms te hi:

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* Buaina, thinrimna, emaw, mize danglam (hmanlai angin i awm lo).

* Thusawi emaw chet harsat.

* Seizures a awm.

* Thil hriatna hloh thut, a bik takin midang tan kaihthawh harsa emaw, tih theih loh emaw a nih chuan.

Alice in Wonderland Syndrome (AIWS) hi eng chen nge a awm?

AIWS hi a chhan dan azirin hun rei tak chhung a daih thei a ni. A tlangpuiin hun eng emaw chen atan a ni a , a chhan tam zawk hi minute tlemte emaw darkar tlemte emaw chauh a ni . Mahse, thil dang leh damdawi lam dinhmun avang hian a rei zawk thei a ni. He natna hi eng chen nge i neih dawn tih leh a natna lan chhuah dan tihtlem emaw tihtawp emaw theihna tur i tih theih a awm leh awm loh hriat chian ber chu i doctor a ni.

Hetiang dinhmun hi eng nge a thlir ang?

AIWS hi a mah chauhin a hlauhawm lo hle a, AIWS hian damdawi lam pan vat ngai hi a tlem hle. Mahse, damdawi lam dinhmun khirh tak nen a thleng thei a, chutiang hunah chuan hmalam hun chu a danglam thei hle. I doctor hi i case awm dan tur leh i beisei tur chungchang sawipui tur tha ber a ni.

Engtin nge ka in enkawl ang?

Mi tam tak tan chuan a hnuaia dinhmun enkawl hian AIWS symptoms nasat leh awm fo thin chu a tihziaawm thei a ni. Mi dangte tan chuan AIWS hi damdawi lam natna pakhat , a mah chauha enkawl theih emaw, a bo mai mai emaw avanga hun eng emaw chen atana lo awm mai a ni .

Migraine emaw epilepsy ang chi natna khirh tak nei `AIWS` kalpui mek i neih chuan, `AIWS` natna lan chhuah dan tihtlem emaw, enkawl emaw tura i tih theih tur chungchang sawipui tur i doctor chu a tha ber a ni. Ani chuan nunphung thlak danglam dan te, invenna te, leh `AIWS`-in nghawng a neih tihtlem nan fimkhur dan tur te a kaihruai thei che a ni.

Engtikah nge ka doctor ka hmuh ang?

Tun hmaa `AIWS` symptoms i la nei ngai lo a nih chuan damdawi lam pan vat tur a ni. Hei hi a chhan chu `AIWS` hi damdawi lam dinhmun khirh tak, hlauhawm tak, nunna atana hlauhawm tak chhinchhiahna a nih theih vang a ni. `AIWS` i lo vei tawh a, a thlentu natna khirh tak i nei tih hmuhchhuah i nih chuan i doctor chu eng symptoms emaw warning sign emaw nge doctor pan nghal tur tih hrilhtu tur che tha ber a ni.

Alice in Wonderland Syndrome (AIWS) hi rilru lam natna (schizophrenia) nen a inang em ?

Ni lo, AIWS leh schizophrenia hi natna hrang hrang pahnih a ni. Schizophrenia vei te hian AIWS an nei thei a, mahse a awm lo. Tin, schizophrenia bakah hian AIWS symptoms thlen thei dinhmun leh dinhmun dang tam tak a awm bawk.

Engvangin nge he dinhmun hi fictional character hming chawia sak a nih?

AIWS hi kum 1955 khan English psychiatrist John Todd-a’n a sawi leh a hming a vuah hmasak ber a ni. Todd hian he dinhmun hi kum 1865-a Lewis Carroll-a novel "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland"-a a changtu ber hming chawiin a vuah a ni. Lewis Carroll hi a takah chuan English mathematician leh writer Charles Dodgson-a hman hming lem a ni.

"Alice in Wonderland" tih lehkhabuah hian Alice hian thil lian tham tak tak, rannung lian tham tak tak, leh amah pawh a lian tham lo anga lang thei dinhmun a hmachhawn a ngai a ni. A châng chuan Alice chu ngaihtuah phak loh khawpin a te a lo ni ṭhin. Vawi dangah chuan Alice chu a lian a, midang zingah mi lian ang maiin a ding a.

Dodgson-a thih hnu kum zabi khat chuang zetah chuan damdawi lam mithiamte chuan Dodgson-a'n "Alice in Wonderland"-a a ziah ṭhenkhat chu a natna lan chhuahna (symptoms) a tawn tawhte aṭanga siam a ni mai thei niin an ring. A diary entry thenkhat pawhin hei hi a thlawp thei a, Dodgson-a chuan `AIWS' avanga lo awm thei dinhmun nena inmil symptom thenkhat a sawi avangin. Mahse, kum 1898-a Dodgson-a a thih avangin `AIWS' a nei tak tak em tih hriat chian theih a ni lo.

A tawp berah chuan thil hriat reng tur (Take-Home Message) .

Alice in Wonderland Syndrome (AIWS) hi natna hlauhawm tak a ni a, i thluak hian nangmah ngeiin i taksa emaw, i chhehvel khawvel emaw process-naah harsatna a nei thin. Chuvang chuan i taksa peng thenkhat - emaw i taksa pum pui pawh - chu a tlangpui aia te emaw, lian zawk emaw a ni thei a, a lang thei bawk. Thil tenau zawk emaw, lian zawk emaw, i nena khaikhin chuan hmun danga lang lo emaw pawh i hmu thei bawk.

A pawimawh ber chu:

• `AIWS` case tam tak a awmHun eng emaw chen atan, hun rei lote chhung atan.
• Heng symptoms te hi thil tibuaitu leh hlauhawm tak a ni thei , a bik takin i la tawng ngai lo a nih chuan.
• `AIWS` symptoms hi i ngaihthah tur a ni lo.
• Mithiamte chuan AIWS hi an la hrethiam tawk lo nain, a chhan bulpui ber chu enkawl theih a ni fo a, tihdam pawh a ni thei. Hei hian hei hi thil awm lo tak a ni tawh tihna a ni a, a nei tam zawk tan chuan hun eng emaw chen atana harsatna mai a ni tlangpui.

Hetiang thil i tawn chuan damdawi lam thurawn la nghal mai a finthlak a, hlauthawng lovin. Chutiang chuan a chhan dik tak chu i hre thei a, a tul chuan enkawlna i dawng thei bawk.

` Alice in Wonderland Syndrome, AIWS, mitdel, hriatna dik lo, migraine, thluak natna, thluak lam natna (neurological symptoms) te