I ke ruh natna rei tak leh i ke ruh tliak vangin nitin hnathawhnaah harsatna i nei em? I doctor chuan ‘Ankle Arthroscopy’ tih surgery chungchang a hrilh che a ni mai thei. ‘Camera hmanga tih a ni’ an tih khan hlauthawng deuh i nei mai thei, a dik em? Mahse, hlau suh. Hei hi i ngaihtuah angin thil lian tak a ni lo va, hlauh tur a ni lo. Vawiin hian engkim hi a awlsam zawngin sawi ila.
Ankle Arthroscopy hi eng nge ni tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin, hei hi i ke ruh chhunga harsatna awmte hmuh leh enkawl nan minimally invasive surgery a ni. I surgeon chuan i ke ruh vunah hian hliam tenau tak tak tlemte a siam a, chuta tang chuan hmanraw bik arthroscope an tih chu a dah lut a ni.
He arthroscope hi pencil ang vela lian tube te tak te a ni a, a hma lamah camera leh light a awm bawk. Doctor chuan he camera atanga thlalak te chu screen lian takah a en hian joint chhunga thil thleng chu chiang takin a hmu thei a ni. Tichuan, incision te tak te dang hmangin instrument tenau dang dahin a chhia chu siamthat a ni.
He surgery-a incision siam hi inch chanve aia te a nih tlangpui avangin, open surgery aiin taksaah pressure a tlem zawk hle a, chu chu incision lian zawk tihna a ni.
He surgery hi tuin nge mamawh a, eng condition atan nge mamawh?
I doctor chuan he surgery hi a rawt nghal mai lo tlangpui. Hei hi non-surgical treatment, painkiller, steroid injection, leh physical therapy te hian i ke ruh natna leh i ke ruh natna a tihziaawm loh chuan tih theih a ni.
A hnuaia table-ah hian he surgery hmanga enkawl theih tur condition engemaw zat tarlan a ni.
| Harsatna | A sawifiahna awlsam tak |
|---|---|
| A rilru a buai em em a, a rilru a hah em em bawk | A châng chuan ruh a piangsual chuan ding emaw, kal emaw hian ke ruh chu thunun theih lohvin a roll thei bawk. Doctor chuan a chhan zawng chhuakin he surgery hmang hian a siam tha thei a ni. |
| Impingement a awm | Joint vel tissue te hman tam lutuk hian a ti na thei a, a na thei bawk. Hun a kal zel a, he hliam hian ruh chu a ti nghet thei a, a che tha thei lo bawk. |
| Ruh, cartilage emaw scar tissue chhia tihbo | Hliam a awm hnuah ruh emaw, ruh emaw a chhe thei a, a hnah te te chu ruh chhungah a lo awm a, natna a thlen thei bawk. Hliam a dam ruala scar tissue lo awm vang pawh hian natna hi a awm thei bawk. He surgery hmang hian hengte hi paih chhuah a ni. |
| Ligaments a chhe tawh | Ligament hi kan ruhte inzawmkhawmtu rubber band ang a ni. Hengte hi accident-a a inthen chuan ke ruh hnathawh a tichhe dawn a ni. Hengte hi he surgery hmang hian siamthat theih a ni bawk. |
Operation hmain engtin nge i inbuatsaih thin?
I doctor chuan operation hmain thupek engemaw zat a pe ang che. Hengte hi dik taka zawm a pawimawh hle.
- Thisen tithianghlimtu: I damdawi ei zawng zawng, vitamin leh supplement te pawh doctor hnenah hrilh vek a pawimawh. Blood thinners, a bik takin thisen zam vengtu te hi zai lai leh operation hnuah pawh a hlauhawm thei hle. I doctor chuan eng damdawi nge tihtawp tur tih leh tihtawp dan tur a hrilh ang che.
- Meizial zuk: Meizial i zuk chuan zai hma kar li tal chu chawlhsan a tha ber. Meizial zuk hian taksain hliam a tihdam theihna a ti tlem a ni.
- Zu: Zu hian thisen a ti thim thei bawk a, chuvangin zai hma leh operation hnua zu in loh a pawimawh.
- Ei leh in: I doctor emaw hospital staff emaw chuan operation hma darkar engzat nge chaw nghei i mamawh tih an hrilh ang che. A tlangpuiin operation hma darkar 8-12 chhung tui tih loh thil dang ei loh leh in loh a tha ber.
Surgery neih chhung leh operation zawhah eng nge thleng?
Surgery neih chhung hian doctor chuan a chunga kan sawi tak incision te te chu a siam ang a, arthroscope chu a dah ang a, chu chuan ruh chhunga harsatna awm chu a hrechhuak ang a, a enkawl ang. Hemi chhung hian regional anesthesia pek i ni ang a, chu chuan i ke ruh hmun chauh a ti na lo ang., a nih loh leh mut tir i ni ang (general anesthesia) . Surgery hi darkar khat vel a ni tlangpui a, mahse i dinhmun azirin hun hi a danglam thei.
Debridement tih hi eng nge a nih tih tlem han zir ila.
He surgery neih chhunga doctor-te hman dan pakhat chu debridement hi a ni. Hei hian tissue chhia leh loose cartilage fragment te chu joint chhung atanga "tifai leh lakchhuah" a huam a ni.
I kitchen kha han ngaihtuah teh. Ni engemaw zat chu tihfai lian tak i mamawh thin. Ni dangah chuan tlem tal sweeping leh tidying i mamawh thin. Engti kawng pawhin, a tawpah chuan kitchen thianghlim leh felfai tak a ni. Debridement chu chutiang chu a ni. Doctor chuan i ruh chhungril chu a tifai a, thil duh loh, natna awm zawng zawng chu a paih chhuak vek a ni.
Operation hnuah chuan chu ni vek chuan i haw thei ngei ang. Mahse, i khalh thei dawn lo a nih avangin, i khalhtu tur i neih a pawimawh hle. In lama i haw hnua i hriat reng tur thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:
- I doctor-in a tih hma loh chuan i ke ruh chungah rit dah loh tur.
- Ankle chu sang takin dah la , ice hnawih rawh.
- Incision chu fai leh khuh vek tur a ni .
- Natna tur doctor-in a pek natna tidamtu damdawi, NSAIDs (Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) te ei thin ang che.
- Hliam a dam hma chuan inbual ai chuan shower hmang la , hliam chu hnim lo turin fimkhur rawh.
Kar engemaw zat chhung chu i ke ruh ah splint i vuah a ngai dawn a, chutah chuan physical therapy i tan a ngai dawn a ni.
He surgery hian eng hlawkna leh hlauhawmna nge a neih?
He surgery thatna ber chu incision tlemte chauh hmanga tih theih a ni. Chuvangin:
- Recovery hun a rei lo (kar tlemte chhungin i normal leh thei).
- Open surgery aiin natna a tlem zawk.
- Thisen chhuah leh hliam hi a tlem hle.
- Surgery dang nena khaikhin chuan complication awm theihna a tlem hle.
Surgery dang ang bawkin hlauhawmna tenau tak tak a awm a, mahse hengte hi a tlem hle.
- Anaesthesia avanga allergy nei.
- Nerve tihchhiat a ni.
- Thisen kalna kawnga thisen zam, e.g. (Deep Vein Thrombosis - DVT) tih a ni .
- Hliam natna.
- Thisen chhuah tam lutuk emaw, a hring emaw.
- Ankle leh kea natna (numbness) a awm.
Eng chen nge a dam theih ang a, engtikah nge doctor ka hmuh ang?
A dam kim theih nan thla engemaw zat a ngai tlangpui.Hun a la ngai mai thei. I surgery chhan leh physical therapy exercise i tih that danah a innghat. A tirah chuan kekawrte i hman a ngai dawn a, chutah chuan pheikhawk bik (boot) ha chungin i kal thei tawh ang.
I hna emaw, sikul hna emaw chuan thut a ngai a nih chuan kar tlemte hnuah i kir leh thei ang. Mahse, heavy lifting emaw sports emaw i tan hmain doctor i zawt hmasa phawt tur a ni.
A hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor ko nghal rawh:
- Natna nasa tak emaw thisen chhuak emaw a awm chuan .
- Nausea leh luak chhuak a reh chuan.
- Hliam hmun chu a rawng a danglam, a sen, a hring, emaw, natna hrik lan chhuahna, khawsik ang chi a nih chuan .
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Ankle arthroscopy hi ke ruh lama harsatna nei tan chuan a invasive lo hle a, a him a, a hlawhtling hle bawk.
- Hemi hnua dam thuai tur chuan doctor thupek dik taka zawm a pawimawh a, physical therapy pawh uluk taka tih a pawimawh.
- Operation hmain i damdawi ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hriattir hmasa phawt ang che.
- Operation hnua symptom danglam tak tak i neih chuan, natna nasa lutuk, vun natna, khawsik emaw i neih chuan doctor rawn nghal rawh.
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