Khup leh hip natna avanga chau tawh em? Joint replacement surgery (Arthroplasty / Joint Replacement) chungchang zawng zawng i zir vek ang u.

I ruhkawr, i khup, i hip, a nih loh leh i kekawrteah natna i nei rei tawh em? Chair atanga tho thei lo ang maiin i inhria em, stairs flight i lawn thei lo va, hla vak lo kea kal thei lo ang maiin i inhria em? A châng chuan, he ruh natna leh ruh natna hian nitin hna ṭha taka thawh theih lohna a siam ṭhin. Chuvangin, vawiin a kan sawi tur joint replacement surgery hi heng joint chhe tawh tak takte enkawlna a ni.

A awlsam zawngin, ruh thlak danglamna (Arthroplasty) tih hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam khawp mai. I car a chhe tawh huna tire thar dah ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. Arthroplasty hi i taksaa ruh chhe tawh, chhe tawh chu paih chhuakin, chu chu thir, plastic, a nih loh leh ceramic hmanga siam artificial joint (prosthesis) nghet tak hmanga thlak a ni Hei hi joint replacement an ti tlangpui.

He surgery hi taksa ruh lian engemaw zatah tih theih a ni.

• Mawngbawr
• Khup a ni
• A kekawrte
• Ankles a ni
• Elbows a ni
• A kutphah a ni

Surgery hi chi hnih a awm a.

He surgery hi chi hnih ah then theih a ni. I doctor chuan eng chi nge i tan a tha tih a rel ang.

He surgery hi tuin nge neih duh ang?

Doctor chuan enkawlna dangin a puih loh chuan he surgery hi a rawt tlangpui. Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan i doctor chuan hetiang hian a ngaihtuah thei ang:

• Joint natna nasa tak: 1.1.Damdawi ei emaw, chawlh hahdamna emaw pawha reh ngai lo natna.
• Joint stiffness: Joint ben leh extend tha thei lo (range of motion tlahniam).
• Kea kal harsa: Natna avanga kea kal leh thawh ang chi thil tih tlem.
• Joint swelling leh instability a awm.

Hei hi a chhan ber chu arthritis vang a ni . He surgery hi a tul fo a, a bik takin osteoarthritis vei tan chuan, an tar chhoh zel avanga ruhkawr chhe leh chhe lutuk vang a ni. Tin, rheumatoid arthritis vei thenkhat pawhin he surgery hi an neih a ngai bawk.

Tin, accident avanga ruh a tliak (bone fracture) emaw, accident hnua arthritis a lo awm (post-traumatic arthritis) emaw chuan he surgery hi a ngai thei bawk. Entir nan:

• Tlu emaw, hliam na tak tak dang emaw.
• Lirthei chetsualna thleng thin.
• Infiamna lama accident a awm thin.

Operation hmain engtin nge i inbuatsaih thin?

I doctor chuan operation hmain a buatsaih tha ang che. Hei hian a huam thei ang:

• Taksa enfiahna kimchang: Operation atan i hrisel tawk em tih enfiah rawh.
• Thisen test a ni.
• Thinlung hnathawh dan enfiah nan EKG (Electrocardiogram) test neih a ni.
• Ha enfiahna: Hei hi mak deuhin lang mahse, ka chhunga natna hrik awmte thisen kal tlanga kal a, ruh thar a nghawng loh nan a pawimawh hle.
• X-ray test: MRI emaw CT scan emaw pawh i mamawh thei bawk .

I doctor chuan operation hma ni khatah engtikah nge ei leh in i chawlhsan tur tih a hrilh ang che. A tlangpuiin, operation hma darkar 8 chhungin ei leh in i chawlhsan a ngai dawn a ni.

Surgery neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?

I operation ni chuan anesthesiologist chuan anesthesia a pe ang che, chutiang chuan natna engmah i hriat loh nan. Hei hi general anesthesia a ni thei a, chu chuan i taksa pum a muthilh tir a, regional anesthesia a ni thei a, chu chuan operation na hmun chauh a ti na thei bawk.

Surgery neih chhung hian doctor chuan:

1. Cartilage chhia leh ruh chi hrang hrang te chu paih chhuah a ni.

2. Prosthetic joint dah luh.

3. A tul chuan ruh vel ruh thenkhat chu ruh thar nena inmil tha turin an siamrem thin.

Tunah chuan surgery thenkhat chu robotic technology (Robotic-assisted joint replacement) hmangin an ti thin a ni. Hei hian robot-in surgery a ti tihna a ni lo. Doctor chu computer technology hmanga puihnain surgery dik zawk leh him zawka tih theihna tur a ni tihna a ni.

Recovery hun leh thil hriat tur

Dam leh hun chhung hi mi hrang hrangah a inang lo. I kum, i ruh zai na leh i hriselna zawng zawngah a innghat a ni. A tlangpuiin a dam kim theih nan thla engemaw zat a ngai thin.

I dam leh hunah heng thilte hi a bik takin enkawl la:

• Ice: Operated joint-ah ni khatah vawi tam tak minute 20 vel ice hnawih thin ang che. Hei hian natna leh hliam a tiziaawm ang.
• Joint chawisang: A theih phawt chuan pillow-ah dahin thinlung level aia sangin joint chu dah la.
• Incision fai taka vawn: Infection laka inven nan doctor thupek dik tak zawm rawh.
• In lama exercise: I doctor emaw, physical therapist emaw-in a rawt angin exercise tih ngei ngei tur a ni. Hei hian ruh chhehvel thau te a tichak ang a, ruh nghet lohna a ti tlem bawk ang.
• Physical Therapy: Hei hi a pawimawh hle a ni . Thla engemaw zat chhung chu physical therapist enkawlna hnuaiah exercise i neih a ngai dawn a ni.
• Dislocation ven dan: I doctor emaw physical therapist emaw chuan dislocation ven nan thla engemaw zat chu position thenkhat pumpelh turin a fuih thei che a, a bik takin hip leh shoulder surgery hnuah.

Doctor hmuh hun tur

Operation hnua harsatna awm thei tur hriat a pawimawh hle. A hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor ko nghal la , damdawi in hnai ber pan rawh.

Joint replacement surgery hi thutlukna lian tak a ni. Mahse hun rei tak chhung hrehawm tuar tawh mi tam tak tan chuan hahdamna ropui tak a ni thei. I nunphung a tichangtlung thei a, natna awm lovin i thiltih pangngaia i thawh leh theih nan a pui thei bawk.