Bone marrow biopsy nei turin an ti che em? Lungngai suh, eng nge a nih chiang takin i zawng chhuak ang u!

I doctor chuan i thisen test result-ah thil danglam tak a hmu a, bone marrow biopsy nei turin a hrilh che pawh a ni mai thei. He hming i hriat hian tlem a hlauhthawn leh hlauthawng deuh hi thil pangngai a ni. "Ruh hnah pakhat an la tih an sawi hian tu nge hlau lo ang?" i ngaihtuah mai thei. Mahse hei hi eng nge a nih, engvangin nge tih leh engtin nge a tih tih chiang taka i hriat chuan hahdamna nasa tak i nei ang. Hemi chungchang hi awlsam tak leh i hriatthiam theih tur angin i sawi ang u.

A hmasain, ruhro chu eng nge ni?

"Bone marrow" kan tih hian mi thenkhat chuan thluaka thil engemaw an ngaihtuah thin. Mahse chutiang chu a ni lo. A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, bone marrow hi kan taksa chhunga ruh lian tak tak chhunga tissue nem tak, spongy ang maia awm, entirnan hip bone ang chi hi a ni. Thingkung chhunga sap ang maiin kan ruh chhunga marrow hi bone marrow an ti a.

He ruhro hmun hi kan taksaa thisen siamtu factory ber a ni . Kan taksa tana pawimawh thisen cell chi thum zawng zawng hi hetah hian siam chhuah vek a ni.

• Thisen sen (Red blood cells): Hengte hi kan thaw laia lung atanga taksa peng dang thlenga oxygen phurtu cell te an ni. Heng cell te hi chakna kan neih theih nan leh hna tha taka kan thawh theih nan a pawimawh hle.
• White blood cells: Kan rama sipaite ang bawkin heng cell te hian natna laka min venghim a, taksaa lo lut hrik leh natna thlentu thil nungte doin natna lakah min venghim a ni.
• Platelets: Cut te tak te i neih a, thisen chhuah tan chuan heng platelet te hian rei vak lo hnuah thisen chhuah chu a titawp thin. An inzawm khawm a, thisen zam an siam a, hliam chu an seal ta a ni.

Chuvangin, ruhroah hian hmun dang a awm a, chu chu liquid part a ni. He liquid part hian stem cells, chu chu thisen cells lo piang tharte a pai a ni. Bone Marrow Biopsy-ah chuan tissue bulpui ber chu lak a ni a, chu chu sponge ang mai a ni. Chu liquid part lakna atana test hman chu Bone Marrow Aspiration an ti a . A tlangpuiin, i doctor chuan heng test pahnih hi a rualin a ti vek ang.

Engvangin nge doctor chuan he test hi a rawt ang?

Ngaihtuah teh, lirthei engine-ah thil dik lo a awm nia i rinhlelh chuan mechanic-in a tih chu bonnet hawn a, engine uluk taka enfiah hi a ni. Chutiang bawkin thisen report-in kan thisenah thil dik lo a awm tih a lan chuan doctor chuan thisen factory, chu chu ruhro chhungah thuk takin a luh a ngai a, buaina tak tak chu eng nge ni tih a hriat theih nan.

He test hi chhan pathum avanga tih a ni ber a:

• Natna hriatchhuah emaw, finfiah emaw: I thisen test-naah thisen sen, thisen var, platelet a tlem emaw, a tam emaw a awm tih a hriat chuan, he test hian a chhan hriat theih nan a pui thei a ni. Hei hi thisen kaihhnawih natna thenkhat, cancer leh chhan theih loh khawsik hriat theihna atan a pawimawh hle.
• Cancer stage chu teh rawh:Mi pakhatin cancer a vei tih hriat a nih veleh, a taksaah eng chen nge a darh tawh tih hriat nan cancer stage chu an ruat thin. He test hmang hian cancer hi ruhroah a darh tawh em tih chiang taka hriat theih a ni.
• Taksain enkawlna a dawn dan en turin: Doctor-te pawhin he test hi an hmang a, enkawlna a hlawhtling em tih leh ruhro hian thisen cell hrisel a siam tan leh tan em tih an en a, a bik takin cancer ang chi natna enkawl mek mi pakhatah.

He test hmang hian eng natna nge hriatchhuah theih?

Bone marrow test hian thisen cell zat dik lo taka a tlem emaw, a tam emaw a nih chuan thil tam tak a hmu thei a ni. Thisen emaw ruhro emaw nghawng thei cancer hriatchhuahna atan pawh a pawimawh hle.

Test hmain engtin nge i inbuatsaih ang?

Hei hi surgery lian tak a nih loh avangin inbuatsaih lutuk a ngai lo. Amaherawhchu, doctor thupek dik taka zawm a pawimawh.

• Test neih chhunga i chawlh hahdam theih nan sedative pek i nih chuan test hma darkar engemaw zat chaw nghei (ei leh in loh) turin an ti mai thei.
• Chutiang damdawi pek i nih chuan test zawhah i khalh thei dawn lo va, chuvangin mi pakhatin in lama hruai turin ruahmanna siam hmasa phawt ang che .
• A pawimawh ber chu i doctor hnenah i chanchin zawng zawng hrilh vek hi a ni.

Test neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?

He test hi damdawi inah emaw, clinic-ah emaw tih theih a ni. Procedure zawng zawng hi minute 30 vel a ni . I hriatna a ni a, mahse test na hmun chu a numbed (local anesthesia), chuvangin natna tam tak i nei lovang.

Heng step hrang hrangte hi a tlangpuiin a awm thin:

1. A hmasa berin hospital gown i ha ang. Tichuan, khumah mu turin siam i ni ang. A tlangpuiin he test hi hip bone hnunglam (`posterior iliac crest`)-ah tih a ni a, chuvangin i pum emaw, i sir emaw-ah i hawitir ang a, i muhil ang.

2. A dawtah chuan doctor emaw, nurse trained emaw chuan a enfiah tur hmun chu antiseptic solution hmangin uluk takin a tifai ang. Tichuan , needle nalh tak tak hmangin vun hnuaiah numbing agent inject a ni ang a, ruh chunglam a thlen thlengin.

3. I numb hnuah doctor chuan i vunah te te a siam ang a, ruh chhungah special needle a thun ang. A hmasa berin syringe an bun a, a tui tlem te chu an la chhuak a. Hei hi bone marrow aspiration an ti a .

4. Tichuan, a chhunga hollow nei needle dang dahin, spongy tissue atanga cylindrical piece te tak te chu lak a ni. Hei hi core biopsy an ti a .

5. Sample lak zawhah needle chu la chhuakin, thisen chhuah tur tihtawp nan pressure eng emaw chen an hnawih a, plaster emaw bandage emaw an hnawih bawk.

Sample lak chu test turin lab-ah thawn a ni.

Hei hian chutiang chuan a ti na tak zet em?

Hei hi mi zawng zawng rilrua zawhna lian ber a ni. Dik takin sawi ila. A rilru a hah lutuk avangin vun chu a tan emaw, a needle chu vunah a thun emaw i hre lo.

Mahse, liquid part (aspiration) chu syringe hmanga lak chhuah a nih chuan second tlemte chhung chu natna nasa tak i nei thei . Tin, solid tissue part (biopsy) lak a nih chuan ruh chu a numbed theih loh avangin tightening emaw pulling discomfort i nei thei bawk. Hei hi tuar theih loh hrehawmna a ni lo va, mahse lungawi lohna a awm.

Test zawhah eng nge i tih thin?

Chumi ni vek chuan i haw thei bawk. I rilru hahdamna tur damdawi pek i nih chuan tu emaw chuan in lamah a khalh tur che a ni. In i haw hnuah heng step te hi zawm rawh.

• Test an tihna hmunah ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhung chu natna engemaw zat a awm thei. Doctor-in a sawi angin painkiller ei tur a ni.
• Exercise leh rit chawi ang chi thil hahthlak tak tak darkar 24 tal pumpelh tur a ni .
• Hliam awmna hmun chu darkar 24 chhung tui tlak lohna hmunah dah tur a ni . Hei hian inbual laiin a hmun chu khuh tihna a ni.

Side effects (risks) leh doctor nena inbiak hun tur te

He test hnua harsatna lian tham tak tak a awm hi a tlem hle . A châng chuan thisen chhuah tam lutuk emaw, natna hrik kai tam lutuk emaw a awm thei a, mahse hengte hi a tlangpuiin enkawl theih a ni.

Mahse, a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan, .I doctor chu ko nghal rawh .

Report hnuah eng nge thleng?

Pathologist , tissue testing lama tui tak doctor chuan i ruhro sample chu microscope hmangin a enfiah a, report a siam thin.

Chumi hnuah i doctor chuan report chu a enfiah ang a, thumal awlsam tak hmangin a hrilhfiah ang che. Results hian a hnua tih tur a hril dawn a ni. Diagnosis an nemnghet thei a, test tam zawk an order thei a, enkawlna an tan thei a, tuna i enkawl mek chu an thlak danglam thei bawk.