Khawsik fo, khuh, kawr na, hnar khuh ang chi thil avang hian nitin hna kan thawk tha thei lo fo thin. A châng chuan hengte hi allergy chhinchhiahna a ni thei bawk. Chuvangin, hetiang hunah hian doctor chuan he oral solution hi a pe thei che a ni. Eng nge a nih, engtin nge i hman ang, eng thilah nge i fimkhur a ngai tih i lo en ang u.
He damdawi (Brompheniramine; Carbetapentane; Phenylephrine) hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin, hei hi damdawi pathum inzawmkhawm a ni. Chu chu pill pakhat hian thil pathum a ti tihna a ni.
1. Brompheniramine: Hei hi antihistamine a ni . Allergy kan neih huna kan taksain chemical histamine a siam chhuah control-na hmangin hna a thawk a ni. Chuvang chuan allergy symptoms te chu a tiziaawm a, chu chu hnim hring, hnar luang chhuak, mit tui tak tak te a tiziaawm a ni.
2. Carbetapentane: Hei hi khuh titawptu a ni . Thluaka khuh hmun (cough center) a nghawng avangin hna a thawk a, khuh na tak tak, khuh nasat lutuk chu a tiziaawm a ni.
3. Phenylephrine: Hei hi decongestant a ni . Hnar chhunga thisen kalna kawng te te a tikhawtlai a, hnar congestion leh mucus a tihziaawm a, thawk a awlsam phah a ni.
Chuvangin, heng damdawi pathumte hi a inzawm khawm chuan khawsik emaw allergy emaw i neih laia i hriat theih tur natna tibuaitu tam tak chu a tihziaawm ang che. Mahse thil pakhat i hriat reng a ngai. He damdawi hian symptoms chauh a control a, a thlentu infection a tidam lo. Entirnan, bacteria infection a nih chuan chutiang tur chuan antibiotic hran i ei a ngai dawn a ni.
He damdawi hi a chang chuan doctor ten damdawi lam thil dang atan an hmang thei a, chuvangin zawhna i neih chuan i doctor emaw pharmacist emaw zawt la.
He damdawi hi brand hming `Seradex` leh `Trexbrom` tih hnuaiah i hmu thei ang.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur te chu engte nge ni?
He damdawi hi i hman hmain a hnuaia damdawi lam natna i neih chuan i doctor emaw nurse emaw hnenah i hrilh ngei ang. Hei hi a chhan chu chutih hunah chauh chuan he damdawi hi i tan a tha em tih te, engtin nge pek tur tih emaw an rel thei dawn a ni.
- Asthma i neih chuan .
- Diabetes mellitus i neih chuan .
- Zun chhuah harsatna i neih chuan.
- Heart disease , entirnan, thinlung thawk chak ang chi thil.
- Thisen sang i neih chuan .
- Ni 14 kalta chhunga MAOI tih damdawi (e.g. `Carbex`, `Eldepryl`, `Marplan`, `Nardil`, `Parnate`) i hman tawh chuan . Hei hi a pawimawh hle mai!
- Thyroid natna i neih chuan .
- Pum ulcer emaw, pum lama harsatna dang emaw i neih chuan.
- He damdawi-a thil tel, brompheniramine, carbetapentane, phenylephrine emaw, damdawi dang, ei tur, artificial dye emaw, preservative emaw allergy danglam tak i neih tawh chuan.
- Naupai emaw naupai tum emaw i nih chuan .
- Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan .
Heng thute hi thup lova sawi hi mahni hriselna atan a pawimawh hle.
He damdawi hi engtin nge ka hman ang?
Hei hi oral syrup a ni. Prescription label-a tarlan ang chiah, a zat leh a hun ruat ang chiah khan i ei tur a ni.
- Damdawi teh dawnin plastic spoon emaw, a kaihhnawih tehna cup emaw, a bik taka chhinchhiahna nei hmang ang che. In lama teaspoon leh buhfai spoon pangngai ei hian hna a thawk dawn lo. An teh dik lovang. Chutianga i tih chuan damdawi tam lutuk emaw, tlem lutuk emaw hmangin i tawp mai thei.
- Damdawi hi a hun takah ei tur a ni a, doctor-in a tih angin ei tur a ni.
- Doctor-in a tih aia tam damdawi ei ngai suh. Chutianga tih chuan side effect hlauhawm tak a thlen thei a ni.
He damdawi hi naupang te te hnenah i pek chuan:
Doctor-te chuan naupang kum 2 mi lek te hnenah he damdawi hi a chang chuan an pe thin. Mahse special case-ah chauh. Naupangte hnena he damdawi hi pek hian fimkhur tur a ni. Chuvangin, he damdawi hi i fa hnenah i pe dawn a nih chuan naupang enkawltu doctor nen inbia la, a thupek dik tak zawm rawh.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge i tih ang? (A tam lutuk) .
He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan damdawi in hnai ber emergency room-ah kal emaw, poison control center-ah emaw call nghal rawh. Hun khawhral suh.
Hriat tur pawimawh: He damdawi hi nangmah tan chauh a ni. He damdawi hi midangte hnenah share suh, nangmah ang bawka symptoms nei pawh nise.
Dose pakhat ka miss a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Dose i ei theihnghilh chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, i dose leh tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Dose hloh tawh chu tihpun nan double emaw extra emaw ei ngai suh. Chutianga tih chuan a dose tihpunna hmangin harsatna a thlen thei a ni.
Eng damdawi dang nge he damdawi nen hian inzawm thei?
Hei hi thil pawimawh tak a ni. He damdawi hi i ei hian a hnuaia damdawi te nen i ei chuan harsatna a thlen thei a ni. Chuvangin heng zinga pakhat tal i hman chuan doctor hnenah i hrilh tur a ni.
He damdawi hi a hnuaia damdawi te hi ei loh tur a ni:
- Bromocriptine a ni
- Ergot alkaloids ( e.g. dihydroergotamine, ergonovine, ergotamine, methylergonovine) te hi a awm a, a chhuahna tur hmun leh a hmanna tur hmun chu a inthlau hle.
- MAOI (Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors) damdawi (e.g. `Carbex`, `Eldepryl`, `Marplan`, `Nardil`, `Parnate`) te hi a ni. Hengte hi rilru lam natna leh Parkinson’s disease ang chi natna enkawlna atana hman thin damdawi te an ni. Heng damdawi te nen hian he syrup hi ei hian natna hlauhawm tak tak, thisen sang ang chi a thlen thei a ni.
- Stimulants ( ngaihtuahna lama harsatna ang chi thil enkawlna atana hman thin damdawi).
He damdawi hian a hnuaia damdawi te nen pawh a inzawm thei bawk:
- Zu: He damdawi hi zu nena ei hian mut theih lohna, luak chhuak leh fimkhur lohna a tipung thei a ni.
- Barbiturates (e.g., phenobarbital, mut tirtu emaw, epileptic damdawi emaw) .
- Mecamylamine a ni
- Damdawi, rilru na, lung natna, thisen sang emaw, thinlung rhythm lama harsatna nei te
- Depression, lungkhamna leh rilru lam harsatna dangte damdawi
- Mut nana damdawi
- Khawsik, khuh emaw allergy damdawi dang - a chhan chu a thil tel inang a awm thei a, chu chuan side effect a thlen theihna a tipung thei a ni.
- Procarbazine hmanga siam a ni
- Reserpine a ni
- Herbal damdawi emaw nutritional supplement thenkhat - entirnan, herb St. John’s Wort atanga siam supplement .
He list hian inpawhna awm thei zawng zawng a huam lo. Chuvangin, i damdawi ei zawng zawng (prescribed, over-the-counter, herbal remedies, vitamins, leh nutritional supplements) te chu i doctor emaw pharmacist emaw hnenah hrilh rawh. Tin, zu i in emaw, zu i in emaw, ruihhlo i hman emaw chuan i doctor emaw pharmacist emaw hrilh bawk ang che. Chung zinga ṭhenkhat chu he damdawi nen hian an inzawm thei a ni.
He damdawi hi ka hman lai hian eng nge ka en tur?
- I natna lan chhuah dan a ṭhat loh chuan, emaw, a na zual a nih chuan, i doctor emaw, healthcare provider emaw hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
- He damdawi hi i hman hian i...Vun hi ni a sensitive deuh mai thei. Chuvangin, a theih ang anga ni chhuahna kha tihtlem rawh. Ni chhuahna hmuna i chhuah a ngai a nih chuan i taksa khuh tu thawmhnaw ha la, sunscreen tha tak hmang bawk ang che. Sun lamp emaw tanning bed/booth emaw hmang suh.
- He damdawi hian muthilh emaw, luak emaw a siam thei che a ni. Chuvangin, he damdawi hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih i hriat hma chuan lirthei khalh te, machinery hman te, leh ngaihtuahna seng ngai hna dang thawh te chu pumpelh rawh. Ding leh thut thut suh, a bik takin tar i nih chuan. Chutianga tih chuan luak chhuak leh tlu hlauhawmna a tiziaawm thei a ni.
- Zu in loh tur. Zu hian he damdawi hman thatna a tibuai thei a, mutthilh leh luak chhuak ang chi side effect a tipung thei bawk.
He damdawi ka dawn hian eng side effect nge ka hmuh theih ang?
Damdawi zawng zawng ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect engemaw zat a nei thei a, mi zawng zawngin an vei lo nachungin.
Heng side effects te hi i hriat chuan i doctor emaw healthcare provider emaw hnenah i hrilh nghal tur a ni:
- Allergic reactions: Vun a hring, a hring emaw, a hring emaw, hmai, hmui emaw, lei emaw a hring.
- Thâwk lama harsatna a awm.
- Mit hmuhna lama inthlak danglamna.
- Confused, faint, lightheaded tih hriatna.
- I thinlung chu a thawk chak emaw, a thawk mumal lo emaw (Fast, irregular heartbeat) ang maia inhriatna.
- Thisen sang sang emaw tlahniam thut (thisen sang emaw hniam emaw).
- Fit (seizures) neih.
- Tremors a awm.
- Zun chhuah harsatna emaw, zun tam dan inthlak danglam emaw.
Side effects hlauhawm lo, mahse a awm reng emaw, a buaithlak emaw a nih chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni:
- Ek khal.
- Kawng, hnar, ril a vawt.
- Mutthilh, muhil.
- Lu na .
- Thinrim, hlauthawng, rilru hah.
- Chaw ei chakna hloh.
- Pum natna, rilru hahna.
- Mut harsatna.
He list-ah hian side effect zawng zawng a tel lo mai thei. Thil danglam bik i hriat chuan doctor nen inbia ang che. Side effects chu FDA hnenah 1-800-FDA-1088 ah i report thei ang.
Ka damdawi hi khawiah nge ka dah ang?
- He damdawi hi naupang tê tête hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah la.
- Room temperature, 20 leh 25 degree Celsius (68 leh 77 degree Fahrenheit) inkar ah dah tur a ni.
- Eng lakah venghim rawh.
- Damdawi expired hmang suh, paih mai rawh.
Hriat reng tur: He thuziak hi a tawi zawng chauh a ni. Thu hriat zawng zawng a keng tel lo mai thei. He damdawi chungchanga zawhna dang i neih chuan i doctor, pharmacist, emaw healthcare provider dang emaw nen inbia ang che.
A tawp berah chuan hriat reng tur pawimawh ber ber (Take-Home Message) .
Okay, chuvangin kan sawiho atang hian he damdawi syrup `Brompheniramine; Carbetapentane a ni a; Phenylephrine` tih a ni.
- Hei hi natna lan chhuah dan control thei damdawi a ni a, damdawi a ni lo.
- Doctor sawi ang chiah chiah, a zat dik takah in rawh.
- Natna dang i neih leh damdawi dang i ei apiang chu doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che, a bik takin MAOI damdawi i ei a nih chuan.
- Mut theih a nih avangin lirthei khalh emaw, fimkhur ngai hna i tih hian fimkhur rawh.
- Hei hi zu nen ei loh tur.
- Side effect danglam tak i hmuh chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
Heng thilte hi i rilruah vawng reng a, i doctor thupek anga he damdawi hi i hman chuan i khawsik, khuh, leh allergy symptoms, i rilru tibuaitu te lakah hahdamna i hmu thuai thei ang.
` Brompheniramine, carbetapentane, phenylephrine, khawsik, khuh, allergy, syrup, damdawi, side effects te
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