HIV hrik kai enkawl i nih chuan i doctor-in damdawi chi hrang hrang a lo pe tawh che a ni. A châng chuan damdawi dang hman a ni a, chu chu damdawi bulpui pakhat thatna tihpun nan, chu chu ‘boost’ nan a ni. Chu chu tunlaia kan sawi tum chu a ni a, ‘damdawi tichaktu’ a ni. He damdawi hming hi Cobicistat a ni. Hemi chungchang hi awlsam tak leh zahawm takin i sawi vek ang u.
Cobicistat hi eng damdawi nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Cobicistat hi HIV damdawi dangte thawhrimna tipungtu, an chakna tipungtu damdawi a ni. I HIV damdawi ber chu superhero angin ngaihtuah rawh. Cobicistat chu chu superhero puitu sidekick ang mai a ni a, a thiltihtheihna tipungtu a ni.
He damdawi hian HIV hrik hi amah chauhin a do lo. Mahse, HIV damdawi dang (antiretroviral drugs) i ei te chu i taksaah rei zawk leh a tam zawka awm turin a pui a ni. Hei hian damdawi bulpui thatna nasa takin a tipung a ni.
Pawimawh tak: He damdawi hian HIV hrik kai a tidam kim lo. Tin, he damdawi ei hian mi dang hnena HIV kai theihna a ti bo vek lo bawk. Chuvangin, hmanraw him tak zawm a pawimawh hle.
He damdawi hi i ei tan hmaa i doctor hnena hrilh tur thil
I doctor-in he damdawi a pek hma hian i hriselna dinhmun hi a hriatthiamna famkim a neih a ngai dawn a ni. Chuvangin, a hnuaia mi te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che :
- Kidney natna eng emaw i neih chuan.
- Liver natna eng emaw i neih chuan.
- Cobicistat emaw damdawi dang emaw, ei tur emaw, dye dang emaw allergy i neih chuan.
- Naupai emaw, nau neih thuai tur emaw i nih chuan.
- Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan .
Engtin nge damdawi hi ka hman ang?
He damdawi hi dik taka hman hi enkawlna tha tak neih nan a pawimawh hle.
- He pill hi tui glass khat nen ei la.
- Pawimawh tak: He damdawi hi chaw ei rualin ei tur a ni . Pum ruak chunga ei loh tur.
- Nitin hun khata i damdawi ei thin kha tih danah siam rawh. Hei hian i taksaa damdawi level chu a inmil reng theih nan a pui ang.
- Doctor-in a pek zat chauh ei la, a pek ang zat chauh ei bawk ang che.
- Doctor thurawn tel lo chuan damdawi ei kha chawlhsan suh emaw, eng thil vang pawhin skip suh.Damdawi chu i dam tha hle a nih pawhin ei chhunzawm zel ang che. Dose i skip chuan HIV virus hian heng damdawi te hi a do thei a ni. Hei hi dinhmun hlauhawm tak a ni.
He damdawi hi naupangte hnena pek tur em ni?
He damdawi hi a chang chuan naupangte tan a ni a, mahse fimkhur bik a ngai a ni. Chuvangin, he damdawi hi i fa hnenah i pe dawn a nih chuan, i naupang enkawltu doctor nen pawh sawipui rawh.
Overdose a ni
Damdawi i ei tur aia tam i ei palh a nih chuan, chu chu i ei tam lutuk chuan hlau suh. Hospital hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah kal nghal rawh. A nih loh leh Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah thurawn dil turin phone la.
He damdawi hi i tan chauh pek a ni. He damdawi hi midang hnenah share ngai suh.
Damdawi dose i ei loh chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
Dose i ei hriat reng a, i scheduled dose lo awm tur thleng darkar 12 aia rei a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh missed dose chu ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i scheduled dose lo awm tur thleng darkar 12 aia rei lo a nih chuan missed dose kha skip rawh. Missed dose chu skip la, i dose leh tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Vawi khatah vawi hnih ei ngai suh.
A pawimawh hle mai! Cobicistat (Drug Interactions) nena inzawm thei damdawi dang .
Hei hi he damdawi chungchanga hriat tur pawimawh ber a ni. Cobicistat hian damdawi dang tam tak nen a inzawm thei a ni. Hei hian damdawi \henkhat chu a ti \ha lo thei a, damdawi \henkhat chu taksa tan toxic a ni thei bawk. Chuvangin, i damdawi ei zawng zawng, vitamin, herbal remedies, leh herbal products te pawh telin i doctor hnenah hrilh vek a pawimawh hle
A hnuaia table pahnih hi ngun takin en rawh.
| Vaulawkna! He damdawi hi Cobicistat nen ei ngai suh. | |
|---|---|
| Damdawi chi hrang hrang | Entirna (Mizo Hming) . |
| Natna chi hrang hrang tan | alfuzosin, cisapride, dronedarone, irinotecan, lurasidone, naloxegol, pimozide, ranolazine, sildenafil, triazolam te hi a ni |
| Cholesterol atan chuan | lovastatin, simvastatin tih a ni |
| Lu na (Migraine) . | dihydroergotamine, ergotamine, methylergonovine te a awm bawk |
| Mut emaw, operation emaw atan | midazolam (ka ei) 1.1. |
| HIV/AIDS damdawi dangte | etravirine, fosamprenavir, indinavir, lopinavir te pawh a awm a; ritonavir, nevirapine, ritonavir, saquinavir, tipranavir te a awm bawk |
| Seizures a awm thin | carbamazepine, fosphenytoin, phenobarbital, phenytoin te a awm bawk |
| Tuberculosis natna a ni | rifampin a ni |
| Herbal atanga siam chhuah a ni | St. John-a rulhut a ni |
| He damdawi hi i ei a nih chuan i doctor nen inbia ngei ang che. | |
|---|---|
| Ruihhlo chi hrang hrang | Entirna (Mizo Hming) . |
| Antibiotics, antifungals te pawh a awm bawk | clarithromycin, erythromycin, itraconazole, ketoconazole te a awm bawk |
| Thisen sang leh lung natna | amlodipine, carvedilol, diltiazem, metoprolol, verapamil, amiodarone, digoxin te a awm bawk |
| Leukemia/cancer natna a ni | dasatinib, nilotinib, vinblastine, vincristine tih te hi a ni |
| Rilru natna, lungngaihna | buspirone, diazepam, risperidone, thioridazine te a ni |
| Thisen zam a awm loh nan | warfarin, apixaban, rivaroxaban, dabigatran te hi a awm a |
| Cholesterol a awm | atorvastatin, rosuvastatin tih a ni |
| Naupai venna damdawi leh hormone te | estrogens, progestins, naupai venna damdawi te a awm bawk |
| Steroids - inhalers emaw pills emaw | budesonide, fluticasone, dexamethasone, methylprednisolone te a awm bawk |
| Natna tihdamna damdawi | fentanyl, methadone, tramadol tih te hi a awm a |
*He list hi a kim lo. Damdawi dang inzawmkhawm thei a awm thei bawk. Chuvangin i ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh fo thin ang che.*
Damdawi ei huna hriat reng tur thil
- Damdawi lam enfiah fo thin: Doctor appointment- ah kal ngei ngei tur a ni. He damdawi i ei lai hian i kal leh thin hnathawh dan enfiah nan thisen test i neih a ngai mai thei.
- HIV Inkaichhawn dan: Kan sawi tawh ang khan he damdawi hi i ei a nih pawhin sex emaw thisen emaw hmangin mi dang hnenah HIV kai theih a la ni. Hei hi inven dan tur i doctor nen inbia ang che.
- Birth control: Hmeichhia i nih chuan birth control pill i hmang a nih chuan hei hi a pawimawh hle. Cobicistat ei hian naupai venna damdawi hmanna a ti tlem thei a ni. Chuvangin, he hun chhung hian barrier contraception chi dang, condom ang chi hi hmang ngei ang che . Hemi chungchang hi i doctor nen sawiho la, chiang rawh.
Damdawi avanga side effect lo awm thei
Damdawi dang ang bawkin Cobicistat hian mi thenkhatah side effect a nei thei a ni. Chûng zînga ṭhenkhat chu a pawi hle a, ṭhenkhat erawh chu a nêm hle thung.
| Side effect chi hrang hrang | Natna |
|---|---|
| Symptoms te chu doctor hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni | |
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui emaw lei emaw a hring. |
| Liver lama harsatna a awm | Mit emaw vun emaw a sen, zun dum, bawlhhlawh hring, leh rilru hah lutuk. |
| Kidney lama harsatna nei | Zun harsatna emaw, zun chhuah zat inthlak danglam emaw. |
| Symptom na tak dang a awm bawk | Thâwk harsa, khawsik nei, hahna danglam tak. |
| Symptoms nasat loh tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Digestive system lama harsatna awm thei | Nausea, luak chhuak, pum na, luak chhuak. |
| Thildang | Lu na, mut theih lohna, hahna, hnungzang emaw kawng na. |
Engtin nge i damdawi i dahkhawm ang?
- Naupangte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah tur a ni.
- Room temperature (15-30 Celsius inkar) ah dah tur a ni.
- Damdawi expire tawh chu paih vek rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Cobicistat hi HIV damdawi dang hnathawhna ‘boost’ tu adjunct drug a ni a, a mah chauha hnathawk thei damdawi a ni lo.
- He damdawi hi chaw ei rualin ei fo ang che. Chaw ei pawh skip ngai suh.
- Damdawi dang, vitamin leh herbal product i ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh vek ang che.
- Birth control pill i ei a nih chuan naupai venna atan hmanraw dang, condom ang chi hmang la.
- Vun sen, zun dum, thawk harsa tih ang chi side effect na tak i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
- He damdawi hi i tan chauh a ni. Midang hnenah share ngai suh.
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