I doctor chuan colonoscopy tihsak turin a ti che em? Tichuan, procedure hmain bowel prep chungchang an hrilh tawh mai thei. Mi tam tak chuan hei hi a hlauhawm deuh a, a nuam lo deuh a, a nuam lo deuh bawk. Mahse tih dik hi i test hlawhtlinna atan a pawimawh hle. I colon a thianghlim vek hunah chauh doctor chuan engkim chiang takin a hmu thei ang a, harsatna a awm chuan chiang takin a hrilh thei ang che. Chuvangin i hlauhthawnna hneh dan tur leh tih dik dan tur i sawiho ang u.
Colonoscopy Prep hi eng nge ni tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, colonoscopy prep hi i colon atanga i bawlhhlawh paih vek leh tihfai vek a ni. Pindan bawlhhlawh takah chuan leiah chuan thutna te tak te hmuh a harsat zia han ngaihtuah teh. Chutiang bawkin colon chhungah ek a awm chuan doctor chuan a hmu tha thei lo.
Thil tenau tak tak, cancer cells (Polyps) lo thang lian ang chi pawh hi hmuh loh theih a ni. Heng ``Polyps`` te te hi hun kal zelah colon cancer ah a chang thei a ni. Chuvangin, Colon chhung lam bangte hi a fai em em a, camera hmanga thlalak chiang tak lak ang chi hi a pawimawh hle. Hei vang hian he bowel cleansing process, a nih loh leh ``Bowel Prep`` hi kan ti thin.
He Bowel Prep Kit ah hian eng nge awm?
Hei hi oral laxative a ni a, liquid emaw pill emaw angin i dawng tlangpui. I test hma zan khan i ei a ngai dawn a ni. I ei hnuah bathroom-ah i kal fo a ngai dawn a ni. He damdawi hi chi hrang hrang a awm a. I doctor chuan i tana tha ber tur chu a rawn pe ang che.
Heng damdawi kit te hian a bulpui ber pahnih a nei a:
- Osmotic laxatives : Hengte hi toilet kalna tur active ingredients ber an ni. Hengte hi kan intestines-in a hip theih loh chemicals an ni. Chuvangin intestines hian taksa atanga tui chu mahni chhungah a hruai lut thin. He tui tam lutuk hian stool chu a liquid hle a, intestines chhunga volume a ti sang hle. Hei hian intestine chhunga muscle te a tichak a, a chhung lam zawng zawng chu a nawr chhuak rang zawk a ni. Hei hi ``(Perstalsis)`` kan ti a.
- Electrolytes: Taksa atanga tui tam tak a bo thut chuan eng nge thleng tih han ngaihtuah teh. Dehydration a awm thei. Tin, tui rual hian chi pawimawh tak tak (sodium leh potassium ang chi) tam tak a bo bawk. Heng salt, a nih loh leh electrolyte te hi a tlakchham chuan hriselna lama harsatna lian tak a thlen thei a ni. Chutiang a nih loh nan heng pum tifai na damdawi te hian electrolyte tul tak tak an dah tel a ni.
Pum tifai nan damdawi chi hrang hrang engte nge ni ber?
Damdawi chi hnih a awm a. A hranin han en ila.
1. Polymer hmanga siam damdawi (PEG Formulas) .
Heng chi hrang hrangte hi doctor-te’n an pek tam ber a ni. A thil tel ber chu polyethylene glycol 3350 , a tawi zawngin (PEG) a ni. Hei hi molecule lian tak, kan intestine-in a hip lut lo a ni. Hengte hi powder angin an lo thleng tlangpui. Tui tam takah (litre 4 vel pawh ni thei) i hmin a, i in tur a ni.
Market-a hming thenkhat chu:
- GoLYTELY chuan a rawn ti a
- CoLyte a ni
- NuLYTELY a ni
- TriLyte a ni
- MiraLAX a ni
- Halflyte takin a awm
- GaviLyte chuan a ti a
- MoviPrep chuan a rawn ti a
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Hengte hian intestine tifai nan an thawk tha hle. | Mi thenkhat chuan tui tam tak in harsa an ti a, chu chu litre 4 vel a ni. |
| Intestines chhungril bang-ah chhiatna leh hrehawmna a thlen lo va, inflammatory bowel conditions (IBS ang chi) nei tan chuan a nem zawk a ni. | Damdawi thlum hi mi thenkhat tan chuan ei harsa a ni thei. |
| Kidney, liver, heart disease nei tan a him ber a , chu chu dehydration leh salt imbalances hlauhawmna a sang zawk tihna a ni. | Mi thenkhat chuan hei hi an in zo vek thei lo mai thei. Chutiang a nih chuan test hi sawn a ngai mai thei a, a chhan chu pum chu a hrufai tha dawn lo a ni. |
Chanchin lawmawm tak! Heng harsatnate laka invenna tur kawng thar a awm. Damdawi thenkhat chu a thlum nen a rawn thleng thin. I duh duh flavoring powder (a sen lo) pawh i dah thei bawk. Liquid mamawh tlem zawk leh laxative dang, MoviPrep, Halflytely nena inzawm brand pawh a awm bawk.
2. Saline hmanga siam Formula (NaP) 1.1.
Hengte hian sodium phosphate (NaP) leh mineral dang potassium leh magnesium te a pai ber a ni. Hengte thatna lian ber chu liquid an nih avangin in tam a ngai lo a, tablet angin pawh an awm bawk . Mahse hengte hi mi zawng zawng tan a inhmeh lo.
Market-a hming thenkhat chu:
- Clenpiq chuan a rawn ti a
- Suprep chuan a ti a
- Prepopik a ni
- Visicol chuan a rawn ti a
- OsmoPrep chuan a rawn ti a
- SUTAB
| Pros | Cons & Risks a awm thei |
|---|---|
| Fluid tam tak in duh lo tan chuan a awlsam hle . Mi thenkhat chuan hetiang hian an duh a, a chhan chu pill form-a ei theih a nih vang a ni. | Heng salt te hian inflammatory gastrointestinal disease nei te tan intestinal discomfort a thlen thei a ni. |
| Thupekte hi zawm dik a nih chuan PEG ang bawkin a hlawhtling a ni. | Taksa chi leh tui inthlauhna (salt and fluid balance) a nghawng theihna a sang hle . Mineral thenkhat chu taksaah a pung thei. |
Heng NaP chi hrang hrang avang hian tute nge hlauhawm?
A hnuaia condition emaw risk factor emaw i neih chuan i doctor chuan PEG a rawn rawt mai thei.
| NaP chi hrang hrang hman loh tur condition leh risk factors te | |
|---|---|
| Kal natna `(Renal insufficiency)` | Thin natna `(Hepatic insufficiency)` |
| Congestive heart failure / Myocardial infarction a awm a, a rilru a hah lutuk a, a rilru a buai em em bawk | Thinlung thawk mumal lo `(Arrhythmia)` |
| Inflammatory bowel natna a ni | Thisen sang damdawi thenkhat (ACEIs leh ARBs) . |
| Zunthlum | Kum 65 chunglam a nih vang a ni |
| NSAID natna tidamtu (Aspirin, Ibuprofen ang chi) hman chhunzawm zel . | Diuretics hman dan |
Engtin nge ka tan prep tha ber ka thlan theih ang?
Hei hi i mimal hriselnaah a innghat tak zet a ni. Mi thenkhat chuan harsatna awm lovin hetiang hi an ti thei a ni. Mi dangte chuan damdawi ei chungchangah te, a nghawng ṭha lo awm thei te, emaw, an damdawi lam dinhmun dang avanga harsatna a thlen dawn leh dawn loh chungchangah ngaihtuahna an nei thei bawk. I doctor chuan heng zawng zawng hi a ngaihtuah ang a, i tana damdawi tha ber leh him ber a thlang ang.
A pawimawh ber: I natna zawng zawng leh damdawi i ei zawng zawng (vitamin pawh) engmah thup lovin i doctor hnenah hrilh la. Chutiang chuan duhthlan tur him ber a pe thei che a ni.
Zawhna tlem tal i nei leh mai thei.
Colonoscopy hma darkar engzat nge prep hi ka tan tur?
Hemi atan hian ni engemaw zat hmain inbuatsaih tan tur a ni. Chu chu i ei leh in control tihna a ni. A tlangpuiin ni hnih atanga ni thum chhung chu low-fiber diet ei turin an ti ang che. Ni hnuhnung berah chuan clear liquid diet chauh ei phalsak i ni ang. Damdawi ei tan hun tur chu i pek tur thupek ah chiang takin a inziak ang. Test hma tlai emaw zan emaw atanga tan a ni tlangpui.
He damdawi hi ei hnuah eng chen nge pum hi a che tan theih nan?
Damdawi i ei chi hrang hrangah a innghat. PEG hian darkar khat atanga darkar thum chhungin hna a thawk tan thei a ni. NaP pakhat hian darkar thum atanga darkar ruk vel a daih thei. Constipation na tak i neih chuan a rei deuh mai thei. Damdawi rei tak i ei hnu pawha i ril a na lo a nih chuan i Doctor nen inbia ang che.
Hemi avang hian zankhuain washroom-ah ka awm a ngai dawn em ni?
A tam zawkah chuan a ni lo. Damdawi hi a hun taka i ei tan chuan mi tam zawk chuan mut hmain bathroom-a kal round hi an zo thei a ni. A chang chuan damdawi hi dose hnih ah then theih a ni. Tichuan pakhat chu zanah i la a, pakhat chu test zingah i la bawk. Engti kawng pawhin, mut theihna atana i mamawh chawlhna chu i hmu ang.
Test neih laiin toilet i la kal a ngai a nih chuan engtin nge i tih?
I stool chu tui angin a thianghlim a nih chuan (yellow ni mahse, tui ang deuhin a lang a, bawlhhlawh a awm lo) chuan i prep a hlawhtling tihna a ni a, i bowels a thianghlim tihna a ni. Bathroom-ah tlem tal i kal a ngai a nih chuan thil lian tak a ni lo. A hun taka i prep i tan chuan damdawi in i thlen meuh chuan bathroom kal i titawp tawh ang. Accident i ngaihtuah a nih chuan puitling diaper ang chi thil hmangin rilru hahdamna engemaw chen i pe thei ang.
Hetih lai hian doctor ko ngei ang che.
A hnuaia thil thlengah hian doctor emaw damdawi in emaw hriattir hmasa phawt tur a ni.
| Huntha | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Instruction i miss a nih chuan | Hun ruat saa ei i chawlhsan theihnghilh a nih chuan, emaw, damdawi ei tan i tlai a nih chuan. |
| Damdawi a thawh loh chuan | Darkar tam tak damdawi i ei hnuah pawh i ril a reh tan lo a nih chuan. |
| Reaction na tak a awm chuan | I pum na nasa tak i neih chuan, i luak chhuak reng a, tui i tlakchham theih loh chuan. |
| Damdawi i tih zawh theih loh chuan | Damdawi dose kimchang ei thei lo nia i hriat chuan, i luak chhuak, i rilru a buai emaw, thil dang vang emaw a nih chuan. |
| Natna lo thleng thut | Test hma ni engemaw zat chhunga khawsik emaw khawsik emaw ang chi natna i neih chuan test sawn a ngai em tih hriat nan. |
Colonoscopy neih a pawimawh zia chu i hre tawh ang. He bowel cleansing procedure atana instruction te hi zawm hmasak a pawimawh bawk. I tih loh chuan i test hlawkna kimchang i hmu lovang. I tih leh vek a ngai mai thei. Chuvangin, tlem a harsa deuh mahse, dik taka tih a pawimawh hle.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Colonoscopy hlawhtling tur chuan bowel prep kimchang tak neih a pawimawh hle.
- I doctor hnenah i damdawi lam dinhmun leh damdawi i ei zawng zawng hrilh la, chutiang chuan i tan prep kit him ber a thlang thei ang.
- Doctor thupekte ngun takin chhiar la, dik takin zawm rawh. I ei leh in control atanga i damdawi ei hun thlengin engkim dik takin ti rawh.
- Prep laiin harsatna emaw, harsatna nasa tak emaw i neih chuan doctor nen inbiakna neih pawh hlau suh.
- He harsatna hi rei lo te chhung atan a ni. Mahse he fiahna hian i nunna a chhanhim thei a ni. Chuvangin heng step te hi dik taka tih zawh a pawimawh hle.
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