Glossectomy chungchanga hriat tur awmte

‘Glossectomy’... Chumi awmzia chu lei lakchhuahna tur surgery tih i hriat pawhin i taksa chu a rilru a buai deuh tihna a ni lawm ni? Dik tak chuan hetiang surgery lian tak chungchang i sawi a ngai a, i hmachhawn a ngaih hunah chuan hlauhna te, lungkhamna te, leh zawhna lian tak tak tam tak i rilruah a lo lang hi thil pangngai tak a ni. "Ka tawng thei tawh dawn lo em ni?", "Ka ei thei tawh dawn lo em ni?", "Nakinah ka nun hi eng ang nge ni ang?" Heng thilte hi i rilruah a ri chhuak mai thei. Mahse hemi chungchanga thu chiang leh chiang tak kan hriat chuan i rilrua hlauhna leh rinhlelhna chu nasa takin a tlahniam thei a ni. Chuvangin vawiin hian he glossectomy surgery chungchang hi han sawi ila, nangmah ngeiin i thian emaw chhungte emaw nen in inbia ang maiin.

A awlsam zawngin ‘Glossectomy’ tih hi eng nge ni?

Glossectomy hi surgery hmanga i lei lak chhuah a ni. Amaherawhchu, a lei pum pui hi a la chhuak ngai lo. A dinhmun leh a zau zawngah a innghat a ni. A chi hrang hrangah then theih a ni.

Chuti a nih chuan, engvangin nge hetiang surgery hi i neih a ngai?

A tam zawkah chuan glossectomy hi lei cancer enkawlna atan an ti thin. Hei hi cancer cells te paih chhuah nan leh taksa peng danga an darh loh nan a tul mai thei.

Mahse a chhan chu cancer a ni ngai lo. He surgery hi chhan dang engemaw zat avanga tih a ngai fo thin.

• Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Mi thenkhat chuan mut laiin an lei a tla leh a, an thawkna kawng a tikhawlo thei a ni. Hei hi a nasat a, enkawlna dangin a hlawhtlin loh chuan lei thenkhat lakchhuah a, thawkna kawng hawn reng turin operation neih a tha thei bawk.
• Macroglossia (enlarged tongue): Lei hi pianpui vang emaw, damdawi lam thil dang vang emaw a lian lo a nih chuan thusawi, ei leh in, thawk pawh a ti harsa thei a ni. Chutiang hunah chuan he surgery hi lei lian leh te tihtlem nan an ti thin.

Surgery neih hmain eng nge thleng?

Hetiang surgery neih i tum hian doctor-te chuan surgery-ah an hruai lut nghal mai lo che. Chumi hma chuan test leh inbuatsaihna a tam hle.

1. Damdawi lam endik: A hmasa berin Doctor in a enfiah kim vek ang che. I hmui, i lei leh i kawr vel chu uluk takin a enfiah ang.

2. Imaging Tests: A dawtah chuan CT scan emaw MRI scan ang chi test ti turin an ti ang che, i leiah harsatna hi eng chen nge a darh tawh tih leh eng chen nge a thuk tih chiang takin i hmu ang.

3. Biopsy: Hei hi thil pawimawh tak a ni. Hetah hian lei rinhlelhna hmun atang hian tissue te tak te tak te chu lakchhuah a ni a, laboratory-ah test turin an thawn thin. Hei hian cancer a nih leh nih loh chiang takin a nemnghet ang a, a nih chuan eng chi nge tih pawh a nemnghet ang.

Heng zawng zawng hnuah hian doctor chuan operation hmaa i tih tur chungchangah thupek hrang hrang a pe ang che. Entirnan, operation hma zan lama ei leh in bansan te, damdawi dang i ei tur chungchanga thurawn pek te. Heng thupekte hi dik taka zawm a pawimawh hle.

Surgery neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?

Operating room-a i luh dawnin general anesthesia pek hmasak che a ni ang a, chutiang chuan natna leh hahdamna i nei lo ang. Chumi awmzia chu surgery a zawh hma loh chuan i muhil vek dawn tihna a ni.

Tichuan, surgeon chuan i dinhmun a zirin surgery dik tak a ti ang.

• In a partial glossectomy: Doctor chuan uluk takin lei natna hmun chauh a la chhuak a, a bak chu stitches hmangin a khar thin. A châng chuan taksa peng dang aṭanga lak chhuah tissue (tissue graft) te tak te chu lakchhuahna aṭanga a awm chu luah khat nan hman theih a ni.
• Hemiglossectomy-ah: Lei chanve lakchhuah a nih chuan operation hnua lei a hring avangin thawk harsatna a awm theihna a sang zawk. Chuvangin, a chang chuan he surgery neih rual hian tracheostomy pawh an ti ve bawk. Lungngai suh, hei hian thawk awlsam zawk nan i kawng hma lamah hun eng emaw chen atana khur te tak te siam a huam a ni. I doctor chuan operation hmain hei hi a sawipui ang che.
• Total Glossectomy-ah: Lei pum pui lakchhuah a nih chuan lei ang chi thar siamin a hmun ruak luah khat a ni. Chumi atân chuan, surgeon-te chuan i taksa pêng dang, i kut, i rilru, a nih loh leh i kekawr ipte aṭanga vun leh tissue te chu an la a ni . Tissue thar hi i kawr chhunga thisen kalna kawngte nen inzawmkhawmin thisen kalna tur a pe a ni. Hengte hi surgery buaithlak tak leh hmasawn tak tak an ni.

Surgery hnuah eng nge thleng?

Operation zawhah ni engemaw zat damdawi inah i awm a ngai dawn a, a tam zawkah chuan kar khat thleng i awm a ngai dawn a ni. Hemi chhung hian doctor leh nursing staff ten i dinhmun an enfiah fo ang.

A châng chuan, a bik takin cancer natna avanga operation tih a nih chuan, i doctor chuan cancer cell la awm zawng zawng tihchhiat a, cancer lo kir leh theihna tur tihtlem nan radiation therapy hman a rawt thei bawk.

He surgery hian eng hlawkna leh hlauhawmna nge a neih?

Damdawi dang ang bawkin he surgery hian hlawkna leh hlauhawmna a nei a ni.

A thatna ber chu

He surgery thatna lian ber leh pawimawh ber chu lei cancer enkawlna hlawhtling tak a nih vang a ni. He surgery hi cancer enkawlna bulpui ber a ni a, a bik takin lei mobile part-ah hian a awm a ni. Nunna chhanhim theihna chance a nei sang hle.

Risk awm thei te

Surgery dang ang bawkin risk leh complication awm thei a awm a, hengte hi hriat hmasak a pawimawh.

A dam leh theih nan eng chen nge hun a duh? Surgery hnua nun...

Hei hi mi tam takin zawhna lian ber an neih chu a ni: "Nun pangngaia ka nun leh theih nan eng chen nge hun a la ngai ang?"

Dik tak chuan dam hun chhung chu i lei engzat nge lak chhuah tih ah a innghat vek a ni.

• Partial Glossectomy (lei thenkhat lakchhuah a nih chuan): Kar hnih vel hnuah chuan a pangngaiin i ei leh in thei tawh ang.
• Total Glossectomy (glossectomy pumpui lakchhuah a nih chuan): Chaw ei theihna chu a bo vek thei. Chutiang hunah chuan liquid nutrition hi nasogastric tube (NG tube) emaw, pum nena inzawm tube (PEG tube) emaw hmanga pek a ngai mai thei.

Eng pawh ni se, i speech and language therapist nen thawh dun chhunzawm zel a pawimawh hle.

Thusawi thiamna chu eng nge thleng?

Hei pawh hi lei lak chhuah zat ah a innghat bawk.

• Mite chuan an lei ṭhenkhat lak chhuah tawhte chu:Aw leh thu tam tak sawi thiamna chu a awm reng thei. He theihna hi speech therapy hmangin tihchangtlun theih a ni.
• Mite chu an lei pumpui lak chhuah tawhte: Thusawi thiamna an hloh mai thei a, mahse chu chuan khawvel nena inzawmna an hloh tihna erawh a ni lo. Pen leh lehkha, tablet, a nih loh leh computer ang chi technology hmangin mi dangte nên an inbiak thei a ni .

Taste hriatna chu eng nge thleng?

He harsatna hi hriatthiam theih a ni, kan hriatna hi leiah hmuh a nih avangin. Research atanga a lan dan chuan miten an lei bul a chanve tal a awm loh chuan an duh zawng an nei tha hle. Mahse, lei chanve aia tam lak chhuah a nih chuan a duh zawng thenkhat thliar hran leh hriat chian harsatna engemaw zat a thlen thei (dysgeusia) .

Mahse mak tak maiin damlo thenkhat, an lei pumpui lakchhuah (total glossectomy) te pawh hian ei tur tui leh ei nuam tihna engemaw chen an nei tih an sawi.

Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh!

Surgery zawh hnua in lama i haw veleh i taksaa inthlak danglamna hi ngun taka ngaihven a pawimawh hle. A hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor ko nghal la, i hnai ber damdawi in Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal rawh.

Glossectomy hi nun tidanglam thei surgery a ni tak zet a ni. Chutiang thutlukna siam chu mimal leh harsa tak a ni. Chuvangin, i doctor nen uluk takin inbiakna nei la, i enkawlna tur zawng zawng chu i hrethiam vek tih hria ang che. He surgery thatna leh that lohna chungchangah zawhna i neih chuan zawt la, procedure zawhah eng nge i beisei ang tih zawt rawh. Recovery process hi a harsa thei hle a, mahse hre reng ang che, doctor, nurse, leh a bik takin speech therapist team i nei a, an tanpui tur che a ni. An puihnain ṭawngkam i zir thei a, i ei thei a, i nunphung pawh i ti ṭha thei bawk.